Images Of Women In Chinese Thought And Culture

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Images of Women in Chinese Thought and Culture

Robin Wang
Images of Women in Chinese Thought and Culture Book PDF

Author : Robin Wang
Publisher : Hackett Publishing
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0872206513

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Images of Women in Chinese Thought and Culture by Robin Wang Pdf

This rich collection of writings--many translated especially for this volume and some available in English for the first time--provides a journey through the history of Chinese culture, tracing the Chinese understanding of women as elucidated in writings spanning more than two thousand years. From the earliest oracle bone inscriptions of the Pre-Qin period through the poems and stories of the Song Dynasty, these works shed light on Chinese images of women and their roles in society in terms of such topics as human nature, cosmology, gender, and virtue.

Maoist Model Theatre

Rosemary A. Roberts
Maoist Model Theatre Book PDF

Author : Rosemary A. Roberts
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789004177444

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Maoist Model Theatre by Rosemary A. Roberts Pdf

Here is a convincing reflection that changes our understanding of gender in Maoist culture, esp. for what critics from the 1990s onwards have termed its erasure of gender and sexuality. In particular the strong heroines of the yangbanxi, or model works which dominated the Cultural Revolution period, have been seen as genderless revolutionaries whose images were damaging to women. Drawing on contemporary theories ranging from literary and cultural studies to sociology, this book challenges that established view through detailed semiotic analysis of theatrical systems of the yangbanxi including costume, props, kinesics, and various audio and linguistic systems. Acknowledging the complex interplay of traditional, modern, Chinese and foreign gender ideologies as manifest in the 'model works', it fundamentally changes our insights into gender in Maoist culture.

The Bloomsbury Research Handbook of Chinese Philosophy and Gender

Ann A. Pang-White
The Bloomsbury Research Handbook of Chinese Philosophy and Gender Book PDF

Author : Ann A. Pang-White
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781472569844

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The Bloomsbury Research Handbook of Chinese Philosophy and Gender by Ann A. Pang-White Pdf

Covering the historical, social, political, and cultural contexts, The Bloomsbury Research Handbook of Chinese Philosophy and Gender presents a comprehensive overview of the complexity of gender disparity in Chinese thought and culture. Divided into four main sections, an international group of experts in Chinese Studies write on Confucian, Daoist and Buddhist approaches to gender relations. Each section includes a general introduction, a set of authoritative articles written by leading scholars and comprehensive bibliographies, designed to provide the non-specialist with a practical and broad overview. Beginning with the Ancient and Medieval period before moving on to Modern and Contemporary approaches, specially commissioned chapters include Pre-Qin canonical texts, women in early Chinese ethics, the yin-yang gender dynamic and the Buddhist understanding of the conception of gender. Considering why the philosophy of women and gender dynamics in Chinese thought is rarely confronted, The Bloomsbury Research Handbook of Chinese Philosophy and Gender is a pioneering cross-disciplinary introduction to Chinese philosophy's intersection with gender studies. By bridging the fields of Chinese philosophy, religion, intellectual history, feminism, and gender studies, this cutting-edge volume fills a great need in the current literature on Chinese philosophy and provides student and scholars with an invaluable research resource to a growing field.

Critique, Subversion, and Chinese Philosophy

Hans-Georg Moeller,Andrew K. Whitehead
Critique Subversion and Chinese Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Hans-Georg Moeller,Andrew K. Whitehead
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350115866

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Critique, Subversion, and Chinese Philosophy by Hans-Georg Moeller,Andrew K. Whitehead Pdf

Bringing together a number of case studies, this book shows how from early on Chinese philosophical discourses unfolded through innovation and the subversion of dominant forms of thinking. Narrowing in on the commonplace Chinese motto that “the three teachings” of Confucianism, Daoism, and Buddhism “are joined into one”, as if there had never been any substantial differences between or within these schools of thought, a team of esteemed contributors challenge established views. They explain how the Daoist tradition provided a variety of alternatives to prevailing Confucian master narratives, reveal why the long history of Confucianism is itself full of ambiguities, disputes, and competing ideas and discuss how in Buddhist theory and practice, the subversion of unquestioned beliefs and attitudes has been a prime methodological and therapeutic device. By drawing attention to unorthodox voices and subversion as a method, this exciting collection reveals that for too long the traditional division into “three teachings” has failed to do justice to the diversity and subtlety found in the numerous discourses constituting the history of Chinese philosophy. Critique, Subversion and Chinese Philosophy finally makes such innovative disruptions visible.

Yinyang

Robin Wang
Yinyang Book PDF

Author : Robin Wang
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2012-09-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521165136

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Yinyang by Robin Wang Pdf

The concept of yinyang lies at the heart of Chinese thought and culture. This book explores the relationship between these two opposing forces.

Readings in Han Chinese Thought

Anonim
Readings in Han Chinese Thought Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Hackett Publishing
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2006-09-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781603840286

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Readings in Han Chinese Thought by Anonim Pdf

The intellectual contributions of the Han (206 BCE-CE 220) have for too long received short shrift in introductory anthologies of Chinese thought. It was during the Han's unprecedented centuries-long unification of China that a canon of classical texts emerged, syncretic and scholastic trends transformed the legacy of pre-imperial philosophy, and popular religious movements shook official verities. With Mark Csikszentmihalyi's collection, readers at last have an accessible, eclectic introduction to the key themes of thought during this crucial period. Providing clear introductory essays and elegant, readable translations, Csikszentmihalyi exercises a judicious revisionism by breaking down stereotypes of philosophical orthodoxy and offering a subtler vision of cross-fertilization in thought. His juxtaposition of texts that reflect very different social milieux and their problems gives a more vivid picture of the Han than has ever before been available in an English-language collection. The result is a work that should by rights be required reading in intellectual history courses for years to come. --David Schaberg, University of California, Los Angeles

Confucianism and Women

Li-Hsiang Lisa Rosenlee
Confucianism and Women Book PDF

Author : Li-Hsiang Lisa Rosenlee
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-02-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780791481790

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Confucianism and Women by Li-Hsiang Lisa Rosenlee Pdf

Confucianism and Women argues that Confucian philosophy—often criticized as misogynistic and patriarchal—is not inherently sexist. Although historically bound up with oppressive practices, Confucianism contains much that can promote an ethic of gender parity. Attacks on Confucianism for gender oppression have marked China's modern period, beginning with the May Fourth Movement of 1919 and reaching prominence during the Cultural Revolution of the 1960s and 1970s. The West has also readily characterized Confucianism as a foundation of Chinese women's oppression. Author Li-Hsiang Lisa Rosenlee challenges readers to consider the culture within which Confucianism has functioned and to explore what Confucian thought might mean for women and feminism. She begins the work by clarifying the intellectual tradition of Confucianism and discussing the importance of the Confucian cultural categories yin-yang and nei-wai (inner-outer) for gender ethics. In addition, the Chinese tradition of biographies of virtuous women and books of instruction by and for women is shown to provide a Confucian construction of gender. Practices such as widow chastity, footbinding, and concubinage are discussed in light of Confucian ethics and Chinese history. Ultimately, Rosenlee lays a foundation for a future construction of Confucian feminism as an alternative ethical ground for women's liberation.

China’s Cosmopolitan Empire

Mark Edward Lewis
China s Cosmopolitan Empire Book PDF

Author : Mark Edward Lewis
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2009-10-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674265417

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China’s Cosmopolitan Empire by Mark Edward Lewis Pdf

The Tang dynasty is often called China’s “golden age,” a period of commercial, religious, and cultural connections from Korea and Japan to the Persian Gulf, and a time of unsurpassed literary creativity. Mark Lewis captures a dynamic era in which the empire reached its greatest geographical extent under Chinese rule, painting and ceramic arts flourished, women played a major role both as rulers and in the economy, and China produced its finest lyric poets in Wang Wei, Li Bo, and Du Fu. The Chinese engaged in extensive trade on sea and land. Merchants from Inner Asia settled in the capital, while Chinese entrepreneurs set off for the wider world, the beginning of a global diaspora. The emergence of an economically and culturally dominant south that was controlled from a northern capital set a pattern for the rest of Chinese imperial history. Poems celebrated the glories of the capital, meditated on individual loneliness in its midst, and described heroic young men and beautiful women who filled city streets and bars. Despite the romantic aura attached to the Tang, it was not a time of unending peace. In 756, General An Lushan led a revolt that shook the country to its core, weakening the government to such a degree that by the early tenth century, regional warlordism gripped many areas, heralding the decline of the Great Tang.

Female Philosophers in Contemporary Taiwan and the Problem of Women in Chinese Thought

Jana S. Rošker
Female Philosophers in Contemporary Taiwan and the Problem of Women in Chinese Thought Book PDF

Author : Jana S. Rošker
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781527574946

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Female Philosophers in Contemporary Taiwan and the Problem of Women in Chinese Thought by Jana S. Rošker Pdf

This book illuminates the problem of women in Chinese philosophy through the lens of the lives and work of two contemporary Taiwanese female philosophers. It takes two approaches that have been relegated, quite unfairly, to the margins of dominant discourses. The first is concerned with the work of women philosophical theorists who are still overshadowed by their male colleagues, regardless of where they live, their theoretical potential, and the value of their research. The second approach is related to the question of the role of Taiwanese philosophy in maintaining the continuity of the Chinese intellectual tradition in the second half of the twentieth century. The book thus connects these two issues and provides a bridge linking them. Although discrimination against female philosophical theorists, on the one hand, and the failure to recognize the important contribution of Taiwanese philosophy to the development of modern Chinese philosophy, on the other, seem, at first glance, to have little in common, both harbor a problem that has its roots in discourses of exclusion emanating from the political, historical, and social inequalities associated with power structures.

A World History of Political Thought

J. Babb
A World History of Political Thought Book PDF

Author : J. Babb
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781786435538

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A World History of Political Thought by J. Babb Pdf

A World History of Political Thought is an outstanding and innovative work with profound significance for the study of the history of political thought, providing a wide-ranging, detailed and global overview of political thought from 600 BC to the 21st century. Treating both western and non-western systems of political thought as equal and placing them as they should be; side by side.

Intelligence and Wisdom

Bing Song
Intelligence and Wisdom Book PDF

Author : Bing Song
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789811623097

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Intelligence and Wisdom by Bing Song Pdf

This book centers on rethinking foundational values in the era of frontier technologies by tapping into the wisdom of Chinese philosophical traditions. It tries to answer the following questions: How is the essence underpinning humans, nature, and machines changing in this age of frontier technologies? What is the appropriate ethical framework for regulating human–machine relationships? What human values should be embedded in or learnt by AI? Some interesting points emerged from the discussions. For example, the three dominant schools of Chinese thinking–Confucianism, Daoism and Buddhism– invariably reflect non-anthropocentric perspectives and none of them places humanity in a supreme position in the universe. While many Chinese philosophers are not convinced by the prospect of machine intelligence exceeding that of humans, the strong influence of non-anthropocentrism in the Chinese thinking contributed to much less panic in China than in the West about the existential risks of AI. The thinking is that as human beings have always lived with other forms of existence, living with programs or other forms of “beings,” which may become more capable than humans, will not inevitably lead to a dystopia. Second, all three schools emphasize self-restraint, constant introspection, and the pursuit of sage-hood or enlightenment. These views therefore see the potential risks posed by frontier technologies as an opportunity for the humanity to engage in introspection on the lessons learned from our social and political history. It is long overdue that humanity shall rethink its foundational values to take into account a multi-being planetary outlook. This book consists of nine leading Chinese philosophers’ reflections on AI’s impact on human nature and the human society. This is a groundbreaking work, which has pioneered the in-depth intellectual exploration involving traditional Chinese philosophy and frontier technologies and has inspired multidisciplinary and across area studies on AI, philosophy, and ethical implications. Chapters “1, 3, 5, 7 and 10” are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Readings in Classical Chinese Philosophy

Bryan W. Van Norden,Philip J. Ivanhoe
Readings in Classical Chinese Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Bryan W. Van Norden,Philip J. Ivanhoe
Publisher : Hackett Publishing
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2023-04-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781647921095

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Readings in Classical Chinese Philosophy by Bryan W. Van Norden,Philip J. Ivanhoe Pdf

The third edition of Ivanhoe and Van Norden's acclaimed anthology builds on the strengths of previous editions with the addition of new selections for each chapter; selections from Shen Dao; a new translation of the writings of Han Feizi; selections from two texts, highly influential in later Chinese philosophy, the Great Learning and Mean; and a complete translation of the recently discovered text Nature Comes from the Mandate. Each section of this volume begins with a brief Introduction and concludes with a lightly annotated Selective Bibliography. Also included are four appendices: Important Figures, Important Periods, Important Texts, and Important Terms. Additional materials, including study questions for selected chapters, will be available on the Title Support Page for this volume on the Hackett Publishing Company website: www.hackettpublishing.com/rccp-support in spring 2023.

Confucian Ren and Feminist Ethics of Care

Lijun Yuan
Confucian Ren and Feminist Ethics of Care Book PDF

Author : Lijun Yuan
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781498558198

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Confucian Ren and Feminist Ethics of Care by Lijun Yuan Pdf

The rehabilitation of Confucian tradition raised new challenges to Chinese feminist thinkers. Can a Confucian ideal of reciprocity help women realize their equality? What is the hope for Chinese women seeking a social ideal of equality given the growing gender gap in the current economic development of China? Yuan argues Confucianism cannot help unless it is integrated with feminism. In this book, Yuan explores why gendered stratifications perpetuated so deeply in today’s China through the influences of Confucian cultural tradition, but reading early Confucian texts as a cosmological vision of Ren with Dao and ontological oneness as a whole that is the unity of heaven, earth, and humanism, we might reclaim Confucian egalitarian aspects to develop its openness for gender equity with integration of feminist critical care ethics. Throughout the book, Yuan provides multiple perspectives of comparison: relational self vs. power differentials, gender roles differences vs. political demand for equality, and individual reciprocity vs. connection based reciprocity, etc. to embrace inclusive methodology and caring democracy. We see a great hope to break through stereotypes of binary thinking of Minben (people oriented) and Minzhu (autonomous democracy), gender division of labor, reason and emotion, etc. Yuan argues we should integrate feminist critical thoughts of global justice/care with early Confucianism, since both traditions emphasize caring relationships in humanity and interdependency between social individuals within and beyond their communities in a global scale. Importantly, the integration enlarges our philosophical visions of how cultural traditions can be undeniable sources for strengthening contemporary social ideas of humanity, democracy, equality, and freedom for all.

Readings in Later Chinese Philosophy

Justin Tiwald,Bryan W. Van Norden
Readings in Later Chinese Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Justin Tiwald,Bryan W. Van Norden
Publisher : Hackett Publishing
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781624661921

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Readings in Later Chinese Philosophy by Justin Tiwald,Bryan W. Van Norden Pdf

An exceptional contribution to the teaching and study of Chinese thought, this anthology provides fifty-eight selections arranged chronologically in five main sections: Han Thought, Chinese Buddhism, Neo-Confucianism, Late Imperial Confucianism, and the Twentieth Century. The editors have selected writings that have been influential, that are philosophically engaging, and that can be understood as elements of an ongoing dialogue, particularly on issues regarding ethical cultivation, human nature, virtue, government, and the underlying structure of the universe. Within those topics, issues of contemporary interest, such as Chinese ideas about gender and the experiences of women, are brought to light. Introductions to each main section provide an overview of the period, while brief headnotes to selections highlight key points. The translations are the works of many distinguished scholars, and were chosen for their accuracy and accessibility, especially for students, general readers, and scholars who do not read Chinese. Special effort has been made to maintain consistency of key terms across translations. Also included are a glossary, bibliography, index of names, and an index locorum of The Four Books.

Masculinities in Chinese History

Bret Hinsch
Masculinities in Chinese History Book PDF

Author : Bret Hinsch
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013-08-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442222359

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Masculinities in Chinese History by Bret Hinsch Pdf

Masculinities in Chinese History is the first historical survey of the many ways men have acted, thought, and behaved throughout China’s long past. Bret Hinsch introduces readers to the basic characteristics of historical Chinese masculinity while highlighting the dynamic changes in male identity over the centuries. He covers the full span of Chinese history, from the Zhou dynasty in distant antiquity up to the current era of disorienting rapid change. Each chapter, focused on a specific theme and period, is organized to introduce key topics, such as differences between the sexes and the mutual influence of ideas regarding manhood and womanhood, masculine honor, how masculine ideals change, the use of high culture to bolster masculine reputation among the elite, and male role models from the margins of society. The author concludes by exploring how capitalism, imperialism, modernization, revolution, and reform have rapidly transformed ideas about what it means to be a man in contemporary China.