Imagining Serengeti

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Imagining Serengeti

Jan Bender Shetler
Imagining Serengeti Book PDF

Author : Jan Bender Shetler
Publisher : Ohio University Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2007-06-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780821442432

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Imagining Serengeti by Jan Bender Shetler Pdf

Many students come to African history with a host of stereotypes that are not always easy to dislodge. One of the most common is that of Africa as safari grounds—as the land of expansive, unpopulated game reserves untouched by civilization and preserved in their original pristine state by the tireless efforts of contemporary conservationists. With prose that is elegant in its simplicity and analysis that is forceful and compelling, Jan Bender Shetler brings the landscape memory of the Serengeti to life. She demonstrates how the social identities of western Serengeti peoples are embedded in specific spaces and in their collective memories of those spaces. Using a new methodology to analyze precolonial oral traditions, Shetler identifies core spatial images and reevaluates them in their historical context through the use of archaeological, linguistic, ethnographic, ecological, and archival evidence. Imagining Serengeti is a lively environmental history that will ensure that we never look at images of the African landscape in quite the same way.

Our Gigantic Zoo

Thomas M. Lekan
Our Gigantic Zoo Book PDF

Author : Thomas M. Lekan
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199843671

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Our Gigantic Zoo by Thomas M. Lekan Pdf

How did the Seregenti become an internationally renowned African conservation site and one of the most iconic destinations for a safari? In this book, Thomas M. Lekan illuminates the controversial origins of this national park by examining how Europe's greatest wildlife conservationist, former Frankfurt Zoo director and Oscar-winning documentarian Bernhard Grzimek, popularized it as a global destination. In the 1950s, Grimzek and his son Michael began a quest to save the Serengeti from modernization and "overpopulation" by remaking an imperial game reserve into a gigantic zoo for the earth's last great mammals. Grzimek, well-known to German audiences through his long-running television program, A Place for Animals, used the film Seregenti Shall Not Die to convince ordinary Europeans that they could save nature. Yet their message sidestepped the uncomfortable legacies of German colonial exploitation in the region that had endangered animals and excluded local people. After independence, Grzimek raised funds, brokered diplomatic favors, and convinced German tourists to book travel packages--all to persuade Tanzanian leader Julius Nyerere that wildlife would fuel the young nation's economic development. Grzimek helped Tanzania to create almost a dozen new national parks by 1975, but wooing tourists conflicted with rights of the Maasai and other African communities to inhabit the landscape on their own terms. Grzimek's global priorities eventually clashed with Nyerere's nationalist ones, as a more self-assertive Tanzania resented conservationists' meddling and failed promises. A story that demonstrates the conflicts between international conservation, nature tourism, decolonization, and national sovereignty, Our Gigantic Zoo explores the legacy of the man who portrayed himself as a second Noah, called on a sacred mission to protect the last vestiges of paradise for all humankind.

Claiming Civic Virtue

Jan Bender Shetler
Claiming Civic Virtue Book PDF

Author : Jan Bender Shetler
Publisher : Women in Africa and the Diaspo
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : History
ISBN : 9780299322908

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Claiming Civic Virtue by Jan Bender Shetler Pdf

An original and wide-ranging investigation of the gendered nature of historical memory among communities in the Mara region of Tanzania and its influence on the development of East Africa over the past 150 years. Exploring these oral histories opens exciting new vistas for understanding how women and men in this culture tell their stories and assert their roles as public intellectuals.

The Routledge Companion to Animal-Human History

Hilda Kean,Philip Howell
The Routledge Companion to Animal Human History Book PDF

Author : Hilda Kean,Philip Howell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429889240

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The Routledge Companion to Animal-Human History by Hilda Kean,Philip Howell Pdf

The Routledge Companion to Animal-Human History provides an up-to-date guide for the historian working within the growing field of animal-human history. Giving a sense of the diversity and interdisciplinary nature of the field, cutting-edge contributions explore the practices of and challenges posed by historical studies of animals and animal-human relationships. Divided into three parts, the Companion takes both a theoretical and practical approach to a field that is emerging as a prominent area of study. Animals and the Practice of History considers established practices of history, such as political history, public history and cultural memory, and how animal-human history can contribute to them. Problems and Paradigms identifies key historiographical issues to the field with contributors considering the challenges posed by topics such as agency, literature, art and emotional attachment. The final section, Themes and Provocations, looks at larger themes within the history of animal-human relationships in more depth, with contributions covering topics that include breeding, war, hunting and eating. As it is increasingly recognised that nonhuman actors have contributed to the making of history, The Routledge Companion to Animal-Human History provides a timely and important contribution to the scholarship on animal-human history and surrounding debates.

Cartography and the Political Imagination

Julie MacArthur
Cartography and the Political Imagination Book PDF

Author : Julie MacArthur
Publisher : Ohio University Press
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780821445563

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Cartography and the Political Imagination by Julie MacArthur Pdf

After four decades of British rule in colonial Kenya, a previously unknown ethnic name—“Luyia”—appeared on the official census in 1948. The emergence of the Luyia represents a clear case of ethnic “invention.” At the same time, current restrictive theories privileging ethnic homogeneity fail to explain this defiantly diverse ethnic project, which now comprises the second-largest ethnic group in Kenya. In Cartography and the Political Imagination, which encompasses social history, geography, and political science, Julie MacArthur unpacks Luyia origins. In so doing, she calls for a shift to understanding geographic imagination and mapping not only as means of enforcing imperial power and constraining colonized populations, but as tools for articulating new political communities and dissent. Through cartography, Luyia ethnic patriots crafted an identity for themselves characterized by plurality, mobility, and cosmopolitan belonging. While other historians have focused on the official maps of imperial surveyors, MacArthur scrutinizes the ways African communities adopted and adapted mapping strategies to their own ongoing creative projects. This book marks an important reassessment of current theories of ethnogenesis, investigates the geographic imaginations of African communities, and challenges contemporary readings of community and conflict in Africa.

Oral History and the Environment

Stephen M. Sloan
Oral History and the Environment Book PDF

Author : Stephen M. Sloan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Environmental degradation
ISBN : 9780190684969

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Oral History and the Environment by Stephen M. Sloan Pdf

"As uncontrolled development forces crises in the natural world, deep and long-standing human connections with the earth are changing. Understanding these shifting relationships is essential to framing our responses to issues of industrial development, population growth, and climate change. The use of oral history methodology in environmental research acknowledges and subjectively defines these human connections to the natural world enriching our understanding of both what the earth means to us as well as what the earth needs from us to find balance once again. Oral History and the Environment: Global Perspectives on Climate, Connection, and Catastrophe is the first book to provide a global perspective on the use of oral history in environmental research. It presents excerpts from interviews with environmental activists, victims of environmental catastrophe, and those whose life experience gives them special insights into the natural world; combined with commentary by oral historians who have been exploring how these commentaries can be used to better understand our relationship with the natural world. In this anthology, oral histories with farmers, wildlife rescue volunteers, activists, environmental disaster survivors, elders, water system managers, indigenous voices, tribal trustees, wilderness rangers, reindeer herders, fishers, and foresters, help readers understand a wide range of issues related to our relationship with the environment. These stories and expert analysis touch on a wide range of topics including drought, chemical leaks, oil spills, nuclear disaster, indigenous control of resources, natural resource management, wilderness, and environmental protest"--

Envisioning Eden

Noel B. Salazar
Envisioning Eden Book PDF

Author : Noel B. Salazar
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2010-11-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1845456610

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Envisioning Eden by Noel B. Salazar Pdf

As tourism service standards become more homogeneous, travel destinations worldwide are conforming yet still trying to maintain, or even increase, their distinctiveness. Based on more than two years of fieldwork in Yogyakarta, Indonesia and Arusha, Tanzania, this book offers an in-depth investigation of the local-to-global dynamics of contemporary tourism. Each destination offers examples that illustrate how tour guide narratives and practices are informed by widely circulating imaginaries of the past as well as personal imaginings of the future.

A Guide to Spatial History

Konrad Lawson,Riccardo Bavaj,Bernhard Struck
A Guide to Spatial History Book PDF

Author : Konrad Lawson,Riccardo Bavaj,Bernhard Struck
Publisher : Olsokhagen
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781737136811

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A Guide to Spatial History by Konrad Lawson,Riccardo Bavaj,Bernhard Struck Pdf

This guide provides an overview of the thematic areas, analytical aspects, and avenues of research which, together, form a broader conversation around doing spatial history. Spatial history is not a field with clearly delineated boundaries. For the most part, it lacks a distinct, unambiguous scholarly identity. It can only be thought of in relation to other, typically more established fields. Indeed, one of the most valuable utilities of spatial history is its capacity to facilitate conversations across those fields. Consequently, it must be discussed in relation to a variety of historiographical contexts. Each of these have their own intellectual genealogies, institutional settings, and conceptual path dependencies. With this in mind, this guide surveys the following areas: territoriality, infrastructure, and borders; nature, environment, and landscape; city and home; social space and political protest; spaces of knowledge; spatial imaginaries; cartographic representations; and historical GIS research.

National Parks beyond the Nation

Adrian Howkins,Jared Orsi,Mark Fiege
National Parks beyond the Nation Book PDF

Author : Adrian Howkins,Jared Orsi,Mark Fiege
Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9780806154749

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National Parks beyond the Nation by Adrian Howkins,Jared Orsi,Mark Fiege Pdf

“The idea of a national park was an American invention of historic consequences marking the beginning of a worldwide movement,” the U.S. National Park Service asserts in its 2006 Management Policies. National Parks beyond the Nation brings together the work of fifteen scholars and writers to reveal the tremendous diversity of the global national park experience—an experience sometimes influencing, sometimes influenced by, and sometimes with no reference whatever to the United States. Writer and historian Wallace Stegner once called national parks “America’s best idea.” The contributors to this volume use that exceptionalist claim as a starting point for thinking about an international history of national parks. They explore the historical interactions and influences—intellectual, political, and material—within and between national park systems in Canada, New Zealand, South Africa, Indonesia, Antarctica, Brazil, and other countries. What is the role of science in the history of these preserves? Of politics? What purposes do they serve: Conservation? Education? Reverence toward nature? Tourist pleasure? People have thought differently about national parks at different times and in different places; and neat physical boundaries have been disrupted by wandering animals, human movements, the spread of disease, and climate change. Viewing parks around the world, at various scales and across national frontiers, these essays offer a panoptic view of the common and contrasting cultural and environmental features of national parks worldwide. If national parks are, as Stegner said, “absolutely American,” they are no less part of the world at large. National Parks beyond the Nation tells us as much about the multifarious and changing ideas of nature and culture as about the framing of those ideas in geographic, temporal, and national terms.

Wildlife between Empire and Nation in Twentieth-Century Africa

Jeff Schauer
Wildlife between Empire and Nation in Twentieth Century Africa Book PDF

Author : Jeff Schauer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030028831

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Wildlife between Empire and Nation in Twentieth-Century Africa by Jeff Schauer Pdf

This book traces the emergence of wildlife policy in colonial eastern and central Africa over the course of a century. Spanning from imperial conquest through the consolidation of colonial rule, the rise of nationalism, and the emergence of neocolonial and neoliberal institutions, this book shows how these fundamental themes of the twentieth century shaped the relationships between humans and animals in what are today Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Malawi. A set of key themes emerges—changing administrative forms, militarization, nationalism, science, and a relentlessly broadening constituency for wildlife. Jeff Schauer illuminates how each of these developments were contingent upon the colonial experience, and how they fashioned a web of structures for understanding and governing wildlife in Africa—one which has lasted into the twenty-first century.

Savannas of Our Birth

Robin S. Reid
Savannas of Our Birth Book PDF

Author : Robin S. Reid
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780520273559

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Savannas of Our Birth by Robin S. Reid Pdf

"Ultimately, we can all trace our origins back to the savannas of Africa. Robin Reid's book provides an eloquent introduction into the biology of the savannas that shaped us as humans; simultaneously, she provides an insightful and comprehensive overview of current and future threats to East African savannas and the steps that need to be taken to conserve the world we first lived in. Don't go to East Africa without first reading this book; it will enhance your safari and empower your research."–Andrew P. Dobson, author of Conservation and Biodiversity "Savannas of Our Birth provides a balanced, scientific, and accessible examination of the current state of East African savannas and the relationships among the wildlife and people who live there. Reid examines how savannas came to be and what alternative futures may be possible by trying to chart a middle ground in contentious debates about conservation and local rights."–J. Terrence McCabe, author of Cattle Bring Us to Our Enemies: Turkana Ecology, History, and Raiding in a Disequilibrium System "Reid's research focusing on pastoralists has reminded me that wildlife and domestic livestock co-existed to their mutual benefit for the last 2000 years. With reopened eyes, I've even seen it for myself in the case of the Masai and the savanna wildlife I study. There is an extraordinary wealth of information in this book."–Richard D. Estes, author of The Behavior Guide to African Mammals

The Nature of the Path

Marcus Filippello
The Nature of the Path Book PDF

Author : Marcus Filippello
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781452952154

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The Nature of the Path by Marcus Filippello Pdf

The Nature of the Path reveals how a single road has shaped the collective identity of a community that has existed on the margins of larger societies for centuries. Marcus Filippello shows how a road running through the Lama Valley in Southeastern Benin has become a mnemonic device that has allowed residents to counter prevailing histories. Built by the French colonial government, and following a traditional pathway, the road serves as a site where the Ọhọri people narrate their changing relationship to the environment and assert their independence in the political milieus of colonial and postcolonial Africa. Filippello first visited the Yorùbá-speaking Ọhọri community in Benin knowing only the history in archival records. Over several years, he interviewed more than 100 people with family roots in the valley and discovered that their personal identities were closely tied to the community, which in turn was inextricably linked to the history of the road that snakes through the region’s seasonal wetlands. The road—contested, welcomed, and obstructed over many years—passes through fertile farmlands and sacred forests, both rich in meaning for residents. Filippello’s research seeks to counter prevailing notions of Africa as an “exotic” and pristine, yet contrarily war-torn, disease-ridden, environmentally challenged, and impoverished continent. His informants’ vivid construction of history through the prism of the road, coupled with his own archival research, offers new insights into Africans’ complex understandings of autonomy, identity, and engagement in the slow process we call modernization.

Julius Nyerere

Paul Bjerk
Julius Nyerere Book PDF

Author : Paul Bjerk
Publisher : Ohio University Press
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-30
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780821445969

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Julius Nyerere by Paul Bjerk Pdf

With vision, hard-nosed judgment, and biting humor, Julius Nyerere confronted the challenges of nation building in modern Africa. Constructing Tanzania out of a controversial Cold War union between Tanganyika and Zanzibar, Nyerere emerged as one of independent Africa’s most influential leaders. He pursued his own brand of African socialism, called Ujamaa, with unquestioned integrity, and saw it profoundly influence movements to end white minority rule in Southern Africa. Yet his efforts to build a peaceful nation created a police state, economic crisis, and a war with Idi Amin’s Uganda. Eventually—unlike most of his contemporaries—Nyerere retired voluntarily from power, paving the way for peaceful electoral transitions in Tanzania that continue today. Based on multinational archival research, extensive reading, and interviews with Nyerere’s family and colleagues, as well as some who suffered under his rule, Paul Bjerk provides an incisive and accessible biography of this African leader of global importance. Recognizing Nyerere’s commitment to participatory government and social equality while also confronting his authoritarian turns and policy failures, Bjerk offers a portrait of principled leadership under the difficult circumstances of postcolonial Africa.

Gendering Ethnicity in African Women’s Lives

Jan Bender Shetler
Gendering Ethnicity in African Women s Lives Book PDF

Author : Jan Bender Shetler
Publisher : University of Wisconsin Pres
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2015-05-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780299303945

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Gendering Ethnicity in African Women’s Lives by Jan Bender Shetler Pdf

The elegists, ancient Rome's most introspective poets, filled their works with vivid, first-person accounts of dreams. Emma Scioli examines these varied and visually striking textual dreamscapes, arguing that the poets exploited dynamics of visual representation to share with readers the intensely personal experience of dreaming.

Decision-Making in Conservation and Natural Resource Management

Nils Bunnefeld,Emily Nicholson,E. J. Milner-Gulland
Decision Making in Conservation and Natural Resource Management Book PDF

Author : Nils Bunnefeld,Emily Nicholson,E. J. Milner-Gulland
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107092365

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Decision-Making in Conservation and Natural Resource Management by Nils Bunnefeld,Emily Nicholson,E. J. Milner-Gulland Pdf

A guide to making good decisions about wildlife management and biodiversity conservation against a backdrop of socio-environmental change.