Immune Regulation And Immunotherapy In Autoimmune Disease

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Immune Regulation and Immunotherapy in Autoimmune Disease

Author : Jingwu Zhang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2007-01-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780387360034

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Immune Regulation and Immunotherapy in Autoimmune Disease by Jingwu Zhang Pdf

This volume reviews the most recent advances in the understanding of cellular and molecular mechanisms for immune responses and immune regulation. The books editor, Dr. Zhang, is well-known internationally, particularly in the field of multiple sclerosis and T-cell vaccination as a potential treatment of multiple sclerosis. He has much experience and expertise in both basic and clinical aspects of autoimmune disease.

Innate Immune Regulation and Cancer Immunotherapy

Author : Rong-Fu Wang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1441999140

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Innate Immune Regulation and Cancer Immunotherapy by Rong-Fu Wang Pdf

Innate and adaptive immunity play important roles in immunosurveillance and tumor destruction. However, increasing evidence suggests that tumor-infiltrating immune cells may have a dual function: inhibiting or promoting tumor growth and progression. Although regulatory T (Treg) cells induce immune tolerance by suppressing host immune responses against self- or non self-antigens, thus playing critical roles in preventing autoimmune diseases, they might inhibit antitumor immunity and promote tumor growth. Recent studies demonstrate that elevated proportions of Treg cells are present in various types of cancers and suppress antitumor immunity. Furthermore, tumor-specific Treg cells can inhibit immune responses only when they are exposed to antigens presented by tumor cells. Therefore, Treg cells at tumor sites have detrimental effects on immunotherapy directed to cancer.

Emerging Concepts Targeting Immune Checkpoints in Cancer and Autoimmunity

Author : Akihiko Yoshimura
Publisher : Springer
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319689296

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Emerging Concepts Targeting Immune Checkpoints in Cancer and Autoimmunity by Akihiko Yoshimura Pdf

This volume reviews the current state of research on immune checkpoints and offers novel concepts. It discusses the two most important immune checkpoints: T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) and programmed cell death-1 (PD-1). It shows that antagonistic antibodies against these two molecules are highly effective in the treatment of various cancers and that PD-1 and CTLA-4 have been linked to the suppression of T-cell receptor signaling and co-stimulatory molecules. Further, the volume examines other agents, a number of cells, receptors and signaling molecules, that are also involved in the regulation of T-cell activation and extends the concept of immune checkpoints to “molecules and cells that negatively regulate T-cell activation”. Playing essential roles in immune homeostasis, they could offer new targets for cancer immunotherapy, and for the therapy of autoimmune diseases. Written by internationally respected scientists, this book will appeal to basic scientists, clinicians, drug development researchers, and advanced students alike.

Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation VIII

Author : Sudhir Gupta
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461512431

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Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation VIII by Sudhir Gupta Pdf

Advances in biochemistry, cell biology, genome-wide mutagenesis - coupled with molecular technology, including gene microarray and transgenic and knock-out animals - have been instrumental in understanding the cellular processes and molecular pathways of self-tolerance and autoimmune diseases. The molecular definition of these pathways and processes has led to novel treatments for certain auto-immune diseases that are based on the pathogenesis of diseases rather than on broad-spectrum immunosuppression. This book reviews many of these current developments and proposes future novel approaches for understanding the pathogenesis of auto-immune diseases and designing novel therapy. This book covers three major areas of auto-immunity: the basic mechanisms of immunological tolerance, pathogenesis of auto-immune diseases, and some novel therapies. This book should be useful for immunologists, molecular biologists, rheumatologists, and clinical scientists.

Co-signal Molecules in T Cell Activation

Author : Miyuki Azuma,Hideo Yagita
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789813297173

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Co-signal Molecules in T Cell Activation by Miyuki Azuma,Hideo Yagita Pdf

This book equips young immunologists and health professionals with a clear understanding of the fundamental concepts and roles of co-signal molecules and in addition presents the latest information on co-stimulation. The first part of the book is devoted to co-signal molecules and the regulation of T cells. Following an initial overview, subsequent chapters examine each co-signal molecule in turn and discuss the mechanisms by which co-signal molecules regulate the different types of T cell. The second part covers various clinical applications, including in autoimmune disease, neurological disorders, transplantation, graft-versus-host disease, and cancer immunotherapy. To date, co-stimulation blockade and co-inhibition blockade have shown beneficial effects and many additional clinical trials targeting co-signal molecules are ongoing. The mechanisms underlying these successful treatments are explained and the future therapeutic potential in the aforementioned diseases is evaluated. Co-signal Molecules in T Cell Activation will be a valuable reference guide to co-stimulation for basic and clinical researchers in the fields of both immunology and pharmaceutical science.

Defects in Regulation: How, Where and When The Immune System Can Go Wrong

Author : Ger Rijkers,Carlo Riccardi,Frans G. M. Kroese
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 117 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9782889714469

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Defects in Regulation: How, Where and When The Immune System Can Go Wrong by Ger Rijkers,Carlo Riccardi,Frans G. M. Kroese Pdf

T–cell Activation in Health and Disease

Author : M Feldmann,R Maini,J. N. Woody
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781483275581

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T–cell Activation in Health and Disease by M Feldmann,R Maini,J. N. Woody Pdf

T-cell Activation in Health and Disease is a collection of papers presented at the "T-cell Activation in Health and Disease—Disorders of Immune Regulation—Infection and Autoimmunity" workshop held in Oxford on September 25-29, 1988. This book discusses the progress occurring in T-cell immunity research. One paper discusses the effects of two interaction clones of T-cells that can define the T-cell immunoregulatory network. Another paper discusses the relationship between connectivity and tolerance of the immune network. This paper then suggests the possibility that autoimmunity arises because self-reactive clones are inadequately connected to the network. Another paper reviews the cell-mediated responses in the synovial fluids, as well as the interaction of rheumatoid arthritis synovial fluid dendritic cells and T lymphocytes. The book also examines why attempts for protective immunity to the HIV virus have not been successful. One article then discusses the goals of immunologic intervention in autoimmune disease by using an approach involving the cellular and cytokine targets and their deployment. This text can prove significant for scientists in the field of pharmacology, cellular biology, and researchers in the field of immunology and infectious diseases.

The Autoimmune Diseases

Author : Noel R. Rose,Ian R. Mackay
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 1532 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128122426

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The Autoimmune Diseases by Noel R. Rose,Ian R. Mackay Pdf

The Autoimmune Diseases, Sixth Edition, emphasizes the "3 P’s" of 21st Century medicine: precision, prediction and prevention. Topics cover the modern systems approach to biology that involves large amounts of personalized, ongoing physiologic data ("omics") coupled with advanced methods of analysis, new tests of genetic engineering, such as CRISPR, auto inflammatory diseases, autoimmune responses to tumor immunotherapy, and information on normal immune response and disorders. Each of the major autoimmune disorders is discussed by researchers and clinical investigators experienced in dealing with patients. Chapters emphasize the immunologic basis of the disease as well as the use of immunologic diagnostic methods and treatments. The book also covers several cross-cutting issues related to the recognition and treatment of autoimmune diseases, including chapters on the measurement of autoantibodies and T cells, the use of biomarkers as early predictors of disease, and new methods of treatment. Gives a thorough and important overview on the entire field, framing individual disease chapters with information that compares and contrasts each disorder and its therapy Provides thorough, up-to-date information on specific diseases, along with clinical applications in an easily found reference for clinicians and researchers interested in certain diseases Keeps readers abreast of current trends and emerging areas in the field Ensures that content is not only up-to-date, but applicable and relevant Includes new, updated chapters that emphasize hot topics in the field, e.g., research on auto inflammatory diseases and autoimmune responses following cancer immunotherapy

Emerging Therapeutics for Immune Tolerance

Author : Hyewon Phee,Byron Au-Yeung,Thomas Malek,James Moon
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9782889717415

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Emerging Therapeutics for Immune Tolerance by Hyewon Phee,Byron Au-Yeung,Thomas Malek,James Moon Pdf

Mediators of Immune Regulation and Immunotherapy

Author : S. K. Singhal,T. L. Delovitch
Publisher : Elsevier Publishing Company
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Cell differentiation
ISBN : UCAL:B4492540

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Mediators of Immune Regulation and Immunotherapy by S. K. Singhal,T. L. Delovitch Pdf

Presenting the proceedings of an international symposium entitled Mediators of Immune Regulation and Immunotherapy, this collection of authoritative papers encompasses the five major areas discussed at the meeting: T-Cell and Antigen Presenting Cell Regulatory Molecules; Immunoregulatory Cells and Molecules; Stem Cell Differentiation and Regulatory Molecules; B-Cell Differentiation and Promoting Molecules; Molecular Manipulation and Immunotherapy. This volume contains up-to-date data that will be of great practical value to immunologists worldwide.

Immunoregulatory Aspects of Immunotherapy

Author : Seyyed Shamsadin Athari
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018-08-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781789235081

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Immunoregulatory Aspects of Immunotherapy by Seyyed Shamsadin Athari Pdf

Immunotherapy is an innovative, leading and valuable approach to the treatment and control of many diseases. It can solve many problems of public health worldwide. Many people in numerous countries are suffering from a wide range of diseases (communicable and non-communicable) that can be cured or controlled by the immune system and immunotherapy. Some immunological diseases (i.e. allergic reactions and asthma, autoimmune disease, immunodeficiency disease, hypersensitivity reactions, etc.) have immune response pathophysiology and by controlling immune system mechanisms, these diseases can be controlled and cured. Immunoregulatory Aspects of Immunotherapy focuses on immune system mechanism, diagnosis, treatment and other related problems. The chapters have applicable and scientific data in immunotherapeutic approaches based on medical sciences, and would be of benefit to all researchers in immunology, allergy and asthma fields. The book discusses the prevention, diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of patients who have dangerous diseases. We hope this book will be a new approach to the immunotherapy of diseases and will improve public health and wellbeing.

Immunotherapy – A Novel Facet of Modern Therapeutics

Author : Sujata P. Sawarkar,Vandana S. Nikam,Shariq Syed
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811590382

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Immunotherapy – A Novel Facet of Modern Therapeutics by Sujata P. Sawarkar,Vandana S. Nikam,Shariq Syed Pdf

This book illustrates the significance and relevance of immunotherapy in modern-day therapeutics. Focusing on the application of immunotherapy in oncology, neurodegenerative and autoimmune diseases, it discusses the drug delivery systems, and pre-clinical and clinical methodologies for immunotherapy-based drugs. It also comprehensively reviews various aspects of immunotherapy, such as regulatory affairs, quality control, safety, and pharmacovigilance. Further, the book discusses the in vitro validation of therapeutic strategies prior to patient application and management of immunotherapy-related side effects and presents case studies demonstrating the design and development (pre-clinical to clinical) of immunotherapy for various diseases. It also describes various design considerations and the scale-up synthesis of immunotherapeutics and screening methods. Lastly, it explores the important aspect of cost-effectiveness and rational immunotherapy strategies.

Regulatory T Cells in Inflammation

Author : Leonie S. Taams,Arne N. Akbar,Marca H.M. Wauben
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2006-03-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783764373016

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Regulatory T Cells in Inflammation by Leonie S. Taams,Arne N. Akbar,Marca H.M. Wauben Pdf

Regulatory T-cells are essential components of the immune system, and several different subsets of regulatory T-cells have been described. Considerable regulatory function has been attributed to the CD4+CD25+ T-cell subset. These cells act by suppressing adaptive and possibly innate immune responses thereby maintaining or restoring the balance between immunity and tolerance. The suppressive effects of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T-cells are cell-contact dependent. Recent developments and viewpoints in the field of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T-cells as well as the potential use of regulatory T-cells in immunotherapy of inflammatory diseases are discussed in this volume. By linking data from experimental models with recent findings from the clinic, this book will be of interest to immunologists and other biomedical researchers as well as clinicians interested in the regulation and manipulation of the immune response during inflammatory disease.

Immune Mediated Diseases

Author : Michael R. Shurin,Yuri S. Smolkin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2007-07-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780387720043

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Immune Mediated Diseases by Michael R. Shurin,Yuri S. Smolkin Pdf

This volume includes contributions from the speakers of the Second IMD Congress (September 10-15, 2007; Moscow, Russia) who were eager to share some of the academic and clinical enthusiasm that defines the IMD meetings. The goal of the International Immune-Mediated Diseases: From Theory to Therapy (IMD) Congress is to bring the world’s best immunologists and clinicians to Moscow.

Mechanisms of Immune Regulation

Author : Richard D. Granstein
Publisher : S. Karger AG (Switzerland)
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Medical
ISBN : PURD:32754064505856

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Mechanisms of Immune Regulation by Richard D. Granstein Pdf

Among the topics reviewed are T and B cell tolerance, clonal deletion, suppressor cells, mechanisms of immune privileged sites and experimental models of tumor immunity. Oral tolerance, ultraviolet radiation and photosensitized effects on immunity, allograft management, T cell vaccination and regulation of immunity with T cell epitopes are discussed from the point of view of possible therapeutic application.