Inclusion In Post Conflict Legislatures

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Inclusion in Post-Conflict Legislatures

Author : Michael Potter
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-09-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030255367

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Inclusion in Post-Conflict Legislatures by Michael Potter Pdf

“An excellent analysis of the complex dynamics of inclusion in post-conflict societies: theoretically grounded, empirically rich, and with a well-informed set of policy-relevant insights and recommendations with implications far beyond the cases of Kosovo and Northern Ireland.”Stefan Wolff, University of Birmingham, UK “Does the promotion of political accommodation between the contending parties in an ethno-nationalist conflict disadvantage other groups in society? This important question is at the heart of Michael Potter's nuanced study of post-settlement parliaments in Kosovo and Northern Ireland, in which he probes their record of representativeness, focusing on gender and ethnicity. His meticulous research, drawing on extensive fieldwork, shows that the domination of the parliaments by parties aligned to the conflict does indeed tend to marginalise other identities. His findings provide plenty of food for thought for practitioners in the field of conflict resolution. In particular, they underline the need for care in the design of institutional arrangements for deeply divided societies, so as to minimise potentially negative consequences that priority for accommodation and reconciliation may have for other issues and for the practice of inclusion.”Adrian Guelke, Queen’s University Belfast, UK “Identity is a central organising principle of politics in the 21st century. In this impressive book Michael Potter shows that a focus on gender and minority ethnic identities in newly-formed post-conflict assemblies provides a unique litmus test of the robustness of democratic politics. He analyses the cases of Kosovo and Northern Ireland with rigour and considerable insight. This book makes a highly original and lasting contribution to theory and practice in post-conflict settings world-wide.”Yvonne Galligan, Dublin Institute of Technology, Ireland This book examines inclusion in post-conflict legislatures, using Northern Ireland and Kosovo as case studies and gender and minority ethnicity as indicators. The analysis uses an adapted framework developed by Yvonne Galligan and Sara Clavero to measure inclusion across a range of factors associated with deliberative democratic principles. The logic is that political systems designed to accommodate communities in conflict will prioritise certain identities over others. The aim of the book is to investigate how identities not directly associated with a conflict fare in a political system designed to manage identities in conflict. The book looks comparatively at the conflicts in Kosovo and Northern Ireland, then discusses approaches to conflict management, describing how political institutions were designed in those contexts. The themes of women and minority identities in those conflicts are then explored with a view to examining the extent of inclusion in the Northern Ireland and Kosovo Assemblies.

From Bullets to Ballots

Author : John Ishiyama
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351621328

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From Bullets to Ballots by John Ishiyama Pdf

In recent years, an increasing amount of research has argued that the successful transformation of rebel organization into parties is critical to stable post-conflict peace and democratization. However, the process of the transformation of rebel groups into parties is not well understood. Under what conditions do rebel groups transform into parties? Or into something else? What are the causal mechanisms that lead to the "successful" transformation of rebel groups into political parties? Does the transformation of rebel groups into parties actually contribute to political stability and democratization? How does transformation differ from region to region? The chapters in this book directly address these questions, and include a combination of broader theoretical and empirical chapters coupled with several in depth case studies by some of the most notable scholars in the field. It should prove indispensable to students of both civil wars, post-conflict peace, and political parties. This book was originally published as a special issue of Democratization.

State of the World’s Minorities 2007

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Minority Rights Group
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2007-03-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781904584599

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State of the World’s Minorities 2007 by Anonim Pdf

In 1948, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which proclaimed that ‘all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights’. Sadly, for many minorities and indigenous peoples around the world, this inspirational text – with its emphasis on equality and non-discrimination – remains a dream, not a reality. Ethnic or sectarian tensions are evident in many parts of our globe. In places, they have boiled over into bitter violence. The Middle East situation continues to deteriorate – with some minority communities fearing for their very survival. In Africa, the crisis in Darfur is deepening as government-sponsored militia continues to carry out massive human rights abuses against traditional farming communities. In Europe, the spotlight has fallen on Muslim minorities – with rows flaring over the Danish cartoons and the wearing of the veil and burqa. Now more than ever, world leaders must insist that the rights of minorities and indigenous peoples be respected. The participation of minorities is essential if conflict is to be prevented and lasting peace is to be built. This second annual edition of the State of the World’s Minorities looks at the key developments over 2006 affecting the human rights and security of ethnic, religious or linguistic minorities and indigenous peoples. It includes: - a preface by the UN’s Independent Expert on Minority Issues - a unique statistical analysis of Peoples under Threat 2007 - a special focus on the participation of minorities, with analysis from leading academics on electoral representation and the European system - an eye-witness report from Sri Lanka on the impact on minorities of the resurgence of conflict - comprehensive, regional sections outlining the main areas of concern as well as any notable progress. The State of the World’s Minorities is an invaluable reference for policy-makers, academics, journalists and everyone who is interested in the conditions facing minorities and indigenous peoples around the world.

Untapped Power

Author : Carla Koppell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2022-02-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197611609

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Untapped Power by Carla Koppell Pdf

The global #MeToo and #BlackLivesMatter movements as well as the push for LGBTQ+ rights are all emblematic of a growing interest in and focus on how to better embrace and capitalize on diversity. Yet these social movements exist alongside renewed efforts to constrain minority rights and stem immigration around the world. In Untapped Power, Carla Koppell has assembled a leading group of scholars, policy makers, researchers, and activists to provide a comprehensive overview for understanding and navigating these countervailing forces, so that we can build a more peaceful and inclusive world.

Inclusive Peacebuilding

Author : Herbert Bangura
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Peace-building
ISBN : 9198287508

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Inclusive Peacebuilding by Herbert Bangura Pdf

Handbook of Positive Youth Development

Author : Radosveta Dimitrova,Nora Wiium
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 679 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-22
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783030702625

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Handbook of Positive Youth Development by Radosveta Dimitrova,Nora Wiium Pdf

This handbook examines positive youth development (PYD) in youth and emerging adults from an international perspective. It focuses on large and underrepresented cultural groups across six continents within a strengths-based conception of adolescence that considers all youth as having assets. The volume explores the ways in which developmental assets, when effectively harnessed, empower youth to transition into a productive and resourceful adulthood. The book focuses on PYD across vast geographical regions, including Europe, Asia, Africa, Middle East, Australia, New Zealand, North America, and Latin America as well as on strengths and resources for optimal well-being. The handbook addresses the positive development of young people across various cultural contexts to advance research, policy, and practice and inform interventions that foster continued thriving and reduce the chances of compromised youth development. It presents theoretical perspectives and supporting empirical findings to promote a more comprehensive understanding of PYD from an integrated, multidisciplinary, and multinational perspective.

Reconciliation After Violent Conflict

Author : David Bloomfield,Terri Barnes,Lucien Huyse
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Political Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105111804477

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Reconciliation After Violent Conflict by David Bloomfield,Terri Barnes,Lucien Huyse Pdf

How does a newly democratized nation constructively address the past to move from a divided history to a shared future? How do people rebuild coexistence after violence? The International IDEA Handbook on Reconciliation after Violent Conflict presents a range of tools that can be, and have been, employed in the design and implementation of reconciliation processes. Most of them draw on the experience of people grappling with the problems of past violence and injustice. There is no "right answer" to the challenge of reconciliation, and so the Handbook prescribes no single approach. Instead, it presents the options and methods, with their strengths and weaknesses evaluated, so that practitioners and policy-makers can adopt or adapt them, as best suits each specific context. Also available in a French language version.

Managing Conflict of Interest in the Public Sector

Author : Howard Whitton
Publisher : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015062439727

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Managing Conflict of Interest in the Public Sector by Howard Whitton Pdf

Conflicts of interest in both the public and private sectors have become a major matter of public concern world-wide. The OECD Guidelines define a conflict of interest as occurring when a public official has private-capacity interests which could improperly influence the performance of their official duties and responsibilities. However, identifying a specific conflict of interest in practice can be difficult. And resolving the conflicting interests appropriately in a particular case is something that most people find even more challenging. The Toolkit focuses on specific techniques, resources and strategies for: Identifying, managing and preventing conflict-of-interest situations more effectively; and Increasing integrity in official decision-making, which might be compromised by a conflict of interest. This Toolkit provides non-technical, practical help to enable officials to recognise problematic situations and help them to ensure that integrity and reputation are not compromised. The tools themselves are provided in generic form. They are based on examples of sound conflict-of-interest policy and practice drawn from various OECD member and non-member countries. They have been designed for adaptation to suit countries with different legal and administrative systems. FURTHER READING: Managing Conflict of Interest in the Public Service: OECD Guidelines and Country Experiences

Parliamentary Oversight of the Security Sector

Author : Philipp Fluri,Hans Born
Publisher : DCAF
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Legislative oversight
ISBN : 9788683543106

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Parliamentary Oversight of the Security Sector by Philipp Fluri,Hans Born Pdf

The Post-Conflict Environment

Author : Daniel Bertrand Monk,Jacob Mundy
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2014-08-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780472052233

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The Post-Conflict Environment by Daniel Bertrand Monk,Jacob Mundy Pdf

A critique of the technocratic neoliberal paradigm of peacebuilding

Model Codes for Post-conflict Criminal Justice

Author : Vivienne M. O'Connor,Colette Rausch,Hans-Jörg Albrecht,Goran Klemenčič
Publisher : US Institute of Peace Press
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Law
ISBN : 1601270119

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Model Codes for Post-conflict Criminal Justice by Vivienne M. O'Connor,Colette Rausch,Hans-Jörg Albrecht,Goran Klemenčič Pdf

Accompanying CD-ROMs contains the text of vol. 1. and vol. 2.

Post-War Bosnia

Author : F. Bieber
Publisher : Springer
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2005-12-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780230501379

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Post-War Bosnia by F. Bieber Pdf

Ten years after the end of the war in Bosnia, ethnicity continues to matter and the country remains dependent on international intervention. The Dayton Peace Accord signed in 1995 successfully ended the war, but froze the ethnic conflict in one of the most complex systems of government in the world. The book provides an in-depth analysis of governance in this divided post-war country, providing important lessons for international intervention elsewhere around the world, from Afghanistan to Iraq.

Gender, Conflict, and Development

Author : Tsjeard Bouta,Georg Frerks,Ian Bannon
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0821359681

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Gender, Conflict, and Development by Tsjeard Bouta,Georg Frerks,Ian Bannon Pdf

This publication focuses on the gender dimensions of intrastate conflicts (civil wars), organised around eight key themes of gender and warfare, sexual violence, formal and informal peace processes, post-conflict legal frameworks, work issues, rehabilitation of social services and community-driven development. For each theme, the authors examine the impact on gender roles of conflict situations, the development challenges involved, and the policy options available to help build more inclusive and gender balanced post-conflict societies.

Women and Power in Post-Conflict Africa

Author : Aili Mari Tripp
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107115576

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Women and Power in Post-Conflict Africa by Aili Mari Tripp Pdf

This book explains why women's rights are improving more rapidly in post-conflict countries in Africa than elsewhere on the continent.

Post-Conflict Rebuilding and International Law

Author : Ray Murphy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351909679

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Post-Conflict Rebuilding and International Law by Ray Murphy Pdf

This volume presents the research analysis of a range of scholars and experts on post conflict peacebuilding and international law from a variety of perspectives and missions. The selected essays show that peacebuilding, like the concept of peacekeeping, is not specifically provided for in the UN Charter. They also demonstrate that the record of peacebuilding, like that of peacekeeping, is varied and while both concepts are intrinsically linked, neither lends itself to precise definition. The essays consider the historical approaches to peacebuilding such as the role played by the UN in the Congo in the early 1960s and the work of the United States and its allies in rebuilding Germany and Japan in the aftermath of World War II. Finally, essays consider the major challenge for contemporary peacebuilding operations to make international administrations accountable and to ensure the involvement of the international community in helping rebuild communities and prevent the resurgence of violence.