Industry And Work In Contemporary Capitalism

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Industry and Work in Contemporary Capitalism

Victoria Goddard,Susana Narotzky
Industry and Work in Contemporary Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Victoria Goddard,Susana Narotzky
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2015-01-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317745228

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Industry and Work in Contemporary Capitalism by Victoria Goddard,Susana Narotzky Pdf

Throughout history and in every geographical location, the rise and fall of industry, which impact the fate of large populations, are tied to the development and cultural entanglement of particular models that are articulated with political power. Models are understood as knowledge devices – expert, theoretical, practical and commonsense – that are embedded in cultural and social environments and designed through struggles at various scales. This book results from the collaboration of an interdisciplinary team bringing together specialists in anthropology, geography, sociology, economics, political science, mathematics and engineering around the theme of ‘Models and their Effects on Development Paths’. Based on empirical research conducted on the heavy industries, Industry and Work in Contemporary Capitalism addresses how models that inform the organization of work and production and are created by powerful actors may diverge from, overlap with, or contradict the models articulated by less powerful actors on the ground, and how they are connected across material and cultural spaces. Careful observation of industrial work and production as they unfold in and across specific localities and affects people’s livelihoods is complemented by analysis of how models circulate, through which channels of power, which institutional entities, which political connections. This volume explores an extensive theoretical terrain and a number of empirical cases that show, from different perspectives, how ideas about the economy, about work and industry, materialize in specific practices and interventions that affect people’s livelihoods.

Labour in Contemporary Capitalism

Ursula Huws
Labour in Contemporary Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Ursula Huws
Publisher : Springer
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-05-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137520425

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Labour in Contemporary Capitalism by Ursula Huws Pdf

In this long-awaited book, Ursula Huws brings together the results of decades of prescient research on labour market transformation to provide an authoritative overview of the impacts of technological, economic, social and political change on working life in the 21st century. Placing current upheavals in global labour markets firmly in their historical context, she debunks myths about the impacts of artificial intelligence on labour, pointing to the processes whereby new employment is created, as well as old jobs destroyed, while never underestimating the contradictory impacts of digitalisation on work organisation, resistance, adaption and innovation. This book is underpinned by a clear conceptual framework, that analyses the dynamics of the restructuring of capitalism and labour, taking full account of unpaid social reproductive work, and integrating a feminist analysis whilst also pointing to new forms of commodification that will shape the future. Labour in Contemporary Capitalism will be an invaluable resource and point of reference for students and scholars studying the sociology of labour, economic structures, technology, and globalisation.

Workers, Power and Society

Jens Arnholtz,Bjarke Refslund
Workers Power and Society Book PDF

Author : Jens Arnholtz,Bjarke Refslund
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781040030219

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Workers, Power and Society by Jens Arnholtz,Bjarke Refslund Pdf

The book addresses how power and power resources remain important analytically as well as empirically dimensions for analysing contemporary capitalism. It provides a theoretical framework for studying, understanding, and explaining changes in the world of work and how that leads to changes in contemporary capitalist societies. Changes in the world of work are closely related to increasing inequality, growing social unrest, and societal polarisation. Hence the book seeks to deepen our understanding of how developments in the sphere of work have implication far beyond the direct impact on workers. The book focuses on how workers and unions utilise their various power resources to off-set the power advantage of employers and capital in the sphere of labour politics, which have crucial linkages with both cultural life, politics, and the market. Although workers’ and unions’ power and influence have been declining almost universally across the world, the argument in the book is that they still hold power resources that can challenge and sometimes alter outcomes in another direction than what employers and capital wants. Hence the theory can help understand the possibilities that workers and unions still have and how these resources affect the outcomes of the labour-capital struggle. A core contribution of the book is that it develops theoretical propositions about power resource theory, provides clear definitions of the core concepts as well as apply the power resource theory to a range of new or emerging topic fields like global value chains, minimum wages, and migrant workers.

Humans and Machines at Work

Phoebe V. Moore,Martin Upchurch,Xanthe Whittaker
Humans and Machines at Work Book PDF

Author : Phoebe V. Moore,Martin Upchurch,Xanthe Whittaker
Publisher : Springer
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319582320

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Humans and Machines at Work by Phoebe V. Moore,Martin Upchurch,Xanthe Whittaker Pdf

This edited collection provides a series of accounts of workers’ local experiences that reflect the ubiquity of work’s digitalisation. Precarious gig economy workers ride bikes and drive taxis in China and Britain; call centre workers in India experience invasive tracking; warehouse workers discover that hidden data has been used for layoffs; and academic researchers see their labour obscured by a ‘data foam’ that does not benefit them. These cases are couched in historical accounts of identity and selfhood experiments seen in the Hawthorne experiments and the lineage of automation. This book will appeal to scholars in the Sociology of Work and Digital Labour Studies and anyone interested in learning about monitoring and surveillance, automation, the gig economy and the quantified self in the workplace.

Contemporary Capitalism

J. Rogers Hollingsworth,Robert Boyer
Contemporary Capitalism Book PDF

Author : J. Rogers Hollingsworth,Robert Boyer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521658063

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Contemporary Capitalism by J. Rogers Hollingsworth,Robert Boyer Pdf

This book argues that there is no single best institutional arrangement for organizing modern societies. Therefore, the market should not be considered the ideal and universal arrangement for coordinating economic activity. Instead, the editors argue, the economic institutions of capitalism exhibit a large variety of objectives and tools that complement each other and can not work in isolation. The various chapters of the book ask what logics and functions institutions follow and why they emerge, mature and persist in the forms they do.

Contemporary Capitalism and Its Crises

Terrence McDonough,Michael Reich,David M. Kotz
Contemporary Capitalism and Its Crises Book PDF

Author : Terrence McDonough,Michael Reich,David M. Kotz
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2010-01-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780521515160

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Contemporary Capitalism and Its Crises by Terrence McDonough,Michael Reich,David M. Kotz Pdf

This volume analyses contemporary capitalism and its crises based on a theory of capitalist evolution known as the social structure of accumulation (SSA) theory. It applies this theory to explain the severe financial and economic crisis that broke out in 2008 and the kind of changes required to resolve it. The editors and contributors make available new work within this school of thought on such issues as the rise and persistence of the "neoliberal," or "free-market," form of capitalism since 1980 and the growing globalization and financialization of the world economy. The collection includes analyses of the U.S. economy as well as that of several parts of the developing world.

Industrial Labor on the Margins of Capitalism

Chris Hann,Jonathan Parry
Industrial Labor on the Margins of Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Chris Hann,Jonathan Parry
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781785336799

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Industrial Labor on the Margins of Capitalism by Chris Hann,Jonathan Parry Pdf

Bringing together ethnographic case studies of industrial labor from different parts of the world, Industrial Labor on the Margins of Capitalism explores the increasing casualization of workforces and the weakening power of organized labor. This division owes much to state policies and is reflected in local understandings of class. By exploring this relationship, these essays question the claim that neoliberal ideology has become the new ‘commonsense’ of our times and suggest various propositions about the conditions that create employment regimes based on flexible labor.

Capitalism in Transformation

Roland Atzmüller,Brigitte Aulenbacher,Ulrich Brand,Fabienne Décieux,Karin Fischer,Birgit Sauer
Capitalism in Transformation Book PDF

Author : Roland Atzmüller,Brigitte Aulenbacher,Ulrich Brand,Fabienne Décieux,Karin Fischer,Birgit Sauer
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781788974240

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Capitalism in Transformation by Roland Atzmüller,Brigitte Aulenbacher,Ulrich Brand,Fabienne Décieux,Karin Fischer,Birgit Sauer Pdf

Presenting a profound and far-reaching analysis of economic, ecological, social, cultural and political developments of contemporary capitalism, this book draws on the work of Karl Polanyi, and re-reads it for our times. The renowned authors offer key insights to current changes in the relations between the economy, politics and society, and their ecological and social effects.

A Political Economy of Contemporary Capitalism and its Crisis

Dimitris P Sotiropoulos,John Milios,Spyros Lapatsioras
A Political Economy of Contemporary Capitalism and its Crisis Book PDF

Author : Dimitris P Sotiropoulos,John Milios,Spyros Lapatsioras
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135037918

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A Political Economy of Contemporary Capitalism and its Crisis by Dimitris P Sotiropoulos,John Milios,Spyros Lapatsioras Pdf

The recent financial meltdown and the resulting global recession have rekindled debates regarding the nature of contemporary capitalism. This book analyses the ongoing financialization of the economy as a development within capitalism, and explores the ways in which it has changed the organization of capitalist power. The authors offer an interpretation of the role of the financial sphere which displays a striking contrast to the majority of contemporary heterodox approaches. Their interpretation stresses the crucial role of financial derivatives in the contemporary organization of capitalist power relations, arguing that the process of financialization is in fact entirely unthinkable in the absence of derivatives. The book also uses Marx’s concepts and some of the arguments developed in the framework of the historic Marxist controversies on economic crises in order to gain an insight into the modern neoliberal form of capitalism and the recent financial crisis. Employing a series of international case studies, this book will be essential reading for all those with an interest in the financial crisis, and all those seeking to comprehend the workings of capitalism.

Accumulations, Crises, Struggles

Baris Karaagac
Accumulations Crises Struggles Book PDF

Author : Baris Karaagac
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783643904119

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Accumulations, Crises, Struggles by Baris Karaagac Pdf

This book is about the most recent phase or stage of capitalist development: neoliberal globalization. Neoliberalism, as much a political project as an economic one, is still pervasive, and it continues to provide the general framework for politics and political imagination across most of the globe. The book brings together a group of scholars from different parts of the world looking at the impact of neoliberalism on societies. And, as such, it contributes as much to the critique and overcoming of this process as to its analysis. With its extensive coverage, both geographically and thematically, the book will be of interest for students of the social sciences, as well as for anyone making an effort to understand and change the world. (Series: Politics, Society, and Community in a Globalizing World - Vol. 15)

Classes in Contemporary Capitalism

Nicos Poulantzas
Classes in Contemporary Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Nicos Poulantzas
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781788732024

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Classes in Contemporary Capitalism by Nicos Poulantzas Pdf

Nicos Poulantzas’s third major work is a pioneering survey of some of the most fundamental, yet least studied, aspects of the class structure of advanced capitalist societies today. The book starts with a general theoretical essay that for the first time seriously explores the distinction between the “agents” and “positions” of capitalist relations of production, and seeks to avoid the typical errors of either functionalism or historicism. It also provides a polemical reconsideration of the problem of the “nation state” as a political unit today, and its relationship to the internationalization of capital. Finally, and most originally, Poulantzas develops a long and powerful analysis of the much-abused concept of the “petty-bourgeoisie.” In this, he scrupulously distinguishes between the “traditional” categories of petty-bourgeoisie—shopkeepers, artisans, small peasants—and the “new” categories of clerical workers, supervisors, and salaried personnel in modern industry and commerce. At the same time he demonstrates the reasons why a unitary conceptualization of their class position is possible. The difficult question of the definition of “productive” and “unproductive” labor within Marx’s own account of the capitalist mode of production is subjected to a novel and radical reinterpretation. The political oscillations peculiar to each form of petty-bourgeoisie and especially their characteristic reactions to the industrial proletariat, are cogently assessed. Poulantzas ends his work with a reminder that the actions and options of the petty-bourgeoisie are critical to any successful struggle by the working class, which must secure the alliance of important sections of the petty-bourgeoisie if the fateful experience of Chile is not to recur elsewhere tomorrow. Combining empirical and theoretical materials throughout, Classes in Contemporary Capitalism represents a notable achievement in the development of Marxist social science and political thought.

Corporate Society

John McDermott
Corporate Society Book PDF

Author : John McDermott
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429718595

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Corporate Society by John McDermott Pdf

The modem corporation, praised and condemned by thinkers from Weber to Bell and Dahrendorf, is the institution of modern society. Its enormous success has made it our premier social, as well as economic, institution, and modern society is increasingly coming to reflect the social structure, values, priorities, and hierarchies that have evolved within the corporation. So argues John McDermott in Corporate Society, an original and far-reaching analysis of the impact of the modern corporation on contemporary social structure. Combining business history with political insight, McDermott offers a systematic critique of the post-industrial order and the illusions it fosters. He warns against the development of a "post-society industry" in which the corporate order replaces democratic institutions as the primary organizer of social and cultural life, and he argues that the corporation harbors a set of explosive socioeconomic contradictions. The need to confront the challenges of this new order, with its potential for a uniquely modern class conflict, makes Corporate Society a crucial work for teachers and students alike.

Flexible Capitalism

Jens Kjaerulff
Flexible Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Jens Kjaerulff
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781782386162

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Flexible Capitalism by Jens Kjaerulff Pdf

Approaching “work” as at heart a practice of exchange, this volume explores sociality in work environments marked by the kind of structural changes that have come to define contemporary “flexible” capitalism. It introduces anthropological exchange theory to a wider readership, and shows how the perspective offers new ways to enquire about the flexible capitalism’s social dimensions. The essays contribute to a trans-disciplinary scholarship on contemporary economic practice and change by documenting how, across diverse settings, “gift-like” socialities proliferate, and even sustain the intensified flexible commoditization that more commonly is touted as tearing social relations apart. By interrogating a keenly debated contemporary work regime through an approach to sociality rooted in a rich and distinct anthropological legacy, the volume also makes a novel contribution to the anthropological literature on work and on exchange.

A Theory of Imperialism

Utsa Patnaik,Prabhat Patnaik
A Theory of Imperialism Book PDF

Author : Utsa Patnaik,Prabhat Patnaik
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780231542265

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A Theory of Imperialism by Utsa Patnaik,Prabhat Patnaik Pdf

In A Theory of Imperialism, economists Utsa Patnaik and Prabhat Patnaik present a new theory of the origins and mechanics of capitalism that sounds an alarm about its ongoing viability. Their theory centers on trade between the core economies of the global North and the tropical and subtropical countries of the global South and considers how the Northern demand for commodities (such as agricultural products and oil) from the South has perpetuated and solidified an imperialist relationship. The Patnaiks explore the dynamics of this process and discuss innovations that could allow the economies of the South to achieve greater prosperity without damaging the economies of the North. The result is an original theory of imperialism that brings to light the crippling limitations of neoliberal capitalism. A Theory of Imperialism also includes a response by David Harvey, who interprets the agrarian system differently and sees other factors affecting trade between the North and the South. Their debate is one of the most provocative exchanges yet over the future of the global economy as resources grow thin, populations explode, and universal prosperity becomes ever more elusive.

Transformations of Contemporary Capitalism

David J. Evans (Independent scholar)
Transformations of Contemporary Capitalism Book PDF

Author : David J. Evans (Independent scholar)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11
Category : Capitalism
ISBN : 1032395893

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Transformations of Contemporary Capitalism by David J. Evans (Independent scholar) Pdf

"In recent decades there has been many attempts to describe, explore and explain the new 'post-modern' capitalism of the 21st century. In this context, this book looks at one of the most exciting strands of this research in the late twentieth century: the flexible specialisation research programme. Drawing on the history of ideas, discourse, and literature on capitalism of the last four decades, the book shows that although 'flexible specialization' anticipated some of the ways in which capitalism was being transformed in the late twentieth century, they underestimated and failed to anticipate the forms of 'creative destruction' and corporate digital control which were becoming embedded in the global capitalist accumulation dynamic itself. The sudden disappearance of the Soviet Union and the 'end of history' failed to open-up the pathway for new forms of modern social democracy but gave rise instead to the new digital Behemoths. Today, the classical tendencies of capitalism as anticipated by Marx are all too present and, despite talk of post-capitalism' and 'digital/techno-feudalism', the landscape of monopoly-finance capital has consolidated itself. The book counterposes the flexible specialisation research programme (FSRP) with the various Marxist interpretation of the capitalist transition, together with the wider social and economic theories that emerged in the first decades for the twenty-first century around, for example, the 'great acceleration', de-growth, and post-growth. This book will be of interest to all readers concerned with both heterodox political economy, critical social theory, intellectual history and, above all, the prospects for social transformation leading to social justice and an 'egalitarian enlightenment'"--