Inflation Targeting And Target Instability Scholar S Choice Edition

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Inflation Targeting and Target Instability - Scholar's Choice Edition

Author : Robert J. Tetlow,International Journal of Central Banking
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 46 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2015-02-16
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1298045819

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Inflation Targeting and Target Instability - Scholar's Choice Edition by Robert J. Tetlow,International Journal of Central Banking Pdf

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

From Monetary Targeting to Inflation Targeting

Author : Frederic S. Mishkin
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 42 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Anti-inflationary policies
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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From Monetary Targeting to Inflation Targeting by Frederic S. Mishkin Pdf

Experience with monetary targeting suggests that although it successfully controlled inflation in Switzerland and especially Germany, the special conditions that made it work reasonably well in those two countries are unlikely to be satisfied elsewhere. Inflation targeting is more likely to improve economic performance in countries that choose to have an independent domestic monetary policy, but there are subtleties in how inflation targeting is done. Lessons from industrial countries should be useful to central banks designing a framework for monetary policy.

The Inflation-Targeting Debate

Author : Ben S. Bernanke,Michael Woodford
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 469 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2007-11-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226044736

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The Inflation-Targeting Debate by Ben S. Bernanke,Michael Woodford Pdf

Over the past fifteen years, a significant number of industrialized and middle-income countries have adopted inflation targeting as a framework for monetary policymaking. As the name suggests, in such inflation-targeting regimes, the central bank is responsible for achieving a publicly announced target for the inflation rate. While the objective of controlling inflation enjoys wide support among both academic experts and policymakers, and while the countries that have followed this model have generally experienced good macroeconomic outcomes, many important questions about inflation targeting remain. In Inflation Targeting, a distinguished group of contributors explores the many underexamined dimensions of inflation targeting—its potential, its successes, and its limitations—from both a theoretical and an empirical standpoint, and for both developed and emerging economies. The volume opens with a discussion of the optimal formulation of inflation-targeting policy and continues with a debate about the desirability of such a model for the United States. The concluding chapters discuss the special problems of inflation targeting in emerging markets, including the Czech Republic, Poland, and Hungary.

Inflation Targeting and Financial Stability

Author : Michael Heise
Publisher : Springer
Page : 111 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030050788

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Inflation Targeting and Financial Stability by Michael Heise Pdf

Since the financial crisis of 2008/09, the world’s major central banks have been struggling to return their economies to higher growth and to reach their inflation targets. This concise book analyzes the importance of central bank policies for the economy, and specifically investigates the reasons why they have failed to steer inflation as desired. The author, the Chief Economist at Allianz SE, argues that, in an environment of great uncertainty concerning the pass-through of monetary stimulus to the economy, central banks should not focus too narrowly on inflation targets, but should increasingly take the side effects of their actions into account. In particular, he contends that they must seek to minimize the risk of financial booms and busts in order to maximize long-term growth and prosperity. Building on existing research and contributing to the current debate, the book offers a valuable reference guide and food for thought for policymakers, professionals and students alike.

Monetary Policy Strategy

Author : Frederic S. Mishkin
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 561 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2009-08-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780262513371

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Monetary Policy Strategy by Frederic S. Mishkin Pdf

A leading academic authority and policymaker discusses monetary policy strategy from the perspectives of both scholar and practitioner, offering theory, econometric evidence, and extensive case studies. This book by a leading authority on monetary policy offers a unique view of the subject from the perspectives of both scholar and practitioner. Frederic Mishkin is not only an academic expert in the field but also a high-level policymaker. He is especially well positioned to discuss the changes in the conduct of monetary policy in recent years, in particular the turn to inflation targeting. Monetary Policy Strategy describes his work over the last ten years, offering published papers, new introductory material, and a summing up, “Everything You Wanted to Know about Monetary Policy Strategy, But Were Afraid to Ask,” which reflects on what we have learned about monetary policy over the last thirty years. Mishkin blends theory, econometric evidence, and extensive case studies of monetary policy in advanced and emerging market and transition economies. Throughout, his focus is on these key areas: the importance of price stability and a nominal anchor; fiscal and financial preconditions for achieving price stability; central bank independence as an additional precondition; central bank accountability; the rationale for inflation targeting; the optimal inflation target; central bank transparency and communication; and the role of asset prices in monetary policy.

Inflation Targeting

Author : Fouad Sabry
Publisher : One Billion Knowledgeable
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2024-01-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : PKEY:6610000512041

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Inflation Targeting by Fouad Sabry Pdf

What is Inflation Targeting In macroeconomics, inflation targeting is a monetary policy where a central bank follows an explicit target for the inflation rate for the medium-term and announces this inflation target to the public. The assumption is that the best that monetary policy can do to support long-term growth of the economy is to maintain price stability, and price stability is achieved by controlling inflation. The central bank uses interest rates as its main short-term monetary instrument. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Inflation targeting Chapter 2: Macroeconomics Chapter 3: Inflation Chapter 4: Monetarism Chapter 5: Deflation Chapter 6: Monetary economics Chapter 7: Monetary policy Chapter 8: Causes of the Great Depression Chapter 9: Price stability Chapter 10: Federal Open Market Committee Chapter 11: Taylor rule Chapter 12: John B. Taylor Chapter 13: Czech National Bank Chapter 14: Quantitative easing Chapter 15: Central Bank of Chile Chapter 16: Great Moderation Chapter 17: James B. Bullard Chapter 18: Bernanke doctrine Chapter 19: Monetary policy of the Philippines Chapter 20: Market monetarism Chapter 21: Negative interest on excess reserves (II) Answering the public top questions about inflation targeting. (III) Real world examples for the usage of inflation targeting in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of Inflation Targeting.

Inflation Targeting

Author : Ben S. Bernanke,Thomas Laubach,Frederic S. Mishkin,Adam S. Posen
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780691187396

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Inflation Targeting by Ben S. Bernanke,Thomas Laubach,Frederic S. Mishkin,Adam S. Posen Pdf

How should governments and central banks use monetary policy to create a healthy economy? Traditionally, policymakers have used such strategies as controlling the growth of the money supply or pegging the exchange rate to a stable currency. In recent years a promising new approach has emerged: publicly announcing and pursuing specific targets for the rate of inflation. This book is the first in-depth study of inflation targeting. Combining penetrating theoretical analysis with detailed empirical studies of countries where inflation targeting has been adopted, the authors show that the strategy has clear advantages over traditional policies. They argue that the U.S. Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank should adopt this strategy, and they make specific proposals for doing so. The book begins by explaining the unique features and advantages of inflation targeting. The authors argue that the simplicity and openness of inflation targeting make it far easier for the public to understand the intent and effects of monetary policy. This strategy also increases policymakers' accountability for inflation performance and can accommodate flexible, even "discretionary," monetary policy actions without sacrificing central banks' credibility. The authors examine how well variants of this approach have worked in nine countries: Germany and Switzerland (which employ a money-focused form of inflation targeting), New Zealand, Canada, the United Kingdom, Sweden, Israel, Spain, and Australia. They show that these countries have typically seen lower inflation, lower inflation expectations, and lower nominal interest rates, and have found that one-time shocks to the price level have less of a "pass-through" effect on inflation. These effects, in turn, are improving the climate for economic growth. The authors warn, however, that the success of inflation targeting depends on operational details, such as how the targets are defined and when they are announced. They also show that inflation targeting is not a panacea that can make inflation perfectly predictable or reduce it without economic costs. Clear, balanced, and authoritative, Inflation Targeting is a groundbreaking study that will have a major impact on the debate over the right monetary strategy for the coming decades. As a unique comparative study of what central banks actually do in different countries around the world, this book will also be invaluable to anyone interested in how economic policy is made.

Inflation Targeting and Output Stability

Author : Mr.Esteban Jadresic
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1999-04-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781451848151

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Inflation Targeting and Output Stability by Mr.Esteban Jadresic Pdf

This paper reexamines the effects of inflation targeting on output stability. It considers an economy with staggered price setting that is exposed to price shocks and where the policymaker cannot observe the current realizations of aggregate output and inflation. The paper shows that, if some price shocks can be anticipated, the effects of inflation targeting depend critically on the inflation indicator being targeted. Specifically, targeting headline inflation can severely destabilize output, while targeting inflation indicator of sticky prices may eliminate that problem and make the response of the output gap to aggregate shocks short-lived.

Inflation Targeting Lite

Author : Mr.Mark R. Stone
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 31 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781451842920

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Inflation Targeting Lite by Mr.Mark R. Stone Pdf

Inflation targeting lite (ITL) countries float their exchange rate and announce an inflation target, but are not able to maintain the inflation target as the foremost policy objective. This paper identifies 19 emerging market countries as practitioners of ITL. They seem to focus mainly on bringing inflation into the single digits and maintaining financial stability. ITL can be viewed as a transitional regime aimed at buying time for the implementation of the structural reforms needed for a single credible nominal anchor. The important policy challenges for an ITL central bank include whether or not to precommit to a single anchor.

Inflation Targeting in Practice

Author : Mr.Mario I. Bléjer,Mr.Alain Ize,Mr.Alfredo Mario Leone,Mr.Sérgio Ribeiro da Costa Werlang
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2000-08-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1557758891

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Inflation Targeting in Practice by Mr.Mario I. Bléjer,Mr.Alain Ize,Mr.Alfredo Mario Leone,Mr.Sérgio Ribeiro da Costa Werlang Pdf

A growing number of countries are anchoring their monetary policy through explicit inflation targeting. This policy has already scored remarkable successes in several countries, establishing central bank credibility, and reining in inflation where it had long been stubbornly high. But implementing inflation targets raises many difficult questions. What prerequisites must an economy and its institutions meet for the strategy to work? What choices should central banks make from the menu of possible variations on the basic approach? This book summarizes the discussions in a seminar at which economists and policymakers from ten countries reviewed their experiences with inflation targeting.

On Target? the International Experience with Achieving Inflation Targets

Author : Mr.Scott Roger,Mr.Mark R. Stone
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 69 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2005-08-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781451861822

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On Target? the International Experience with Achieving Inflation Targets by Mr.Scott Roger,Mr.Mark R. Stone Pdf

This paper examines the international experience with full-fledged inflation targeting monetary regimes. Stylized facts are brought together from a review of the institutional elements of inflation targeting frameworks, a comparison of actual and targeted inflation outcomes, and case studies of large inflation target misses. Inflation targets are missed about 40 percent of the time and often by substantial amounts and for prolonged periods, yet no country has dropped inflation targeting. The resilience of the inflation targeting regime is attributable to the flexibility of the framework, its high standards of transparency and accountability, and the lack of realistic alternatives.

Inflation Targeting

Author : Mr.J. H. Green
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 22 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1996-06-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781451848656

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Inflation Targeting by Mr.J. H. Green Pdf

As with many monetary policy frameworks, inflation targeting is subject to the well-known problem of inflation bias. With inflation targeting, however, the bias becomes apparent not as inflation above desired levels, but as a wedge between the announced target and observed inflation. This inconsistency could render the framework neither credible nor enforceable since the target is overshot on average. The problem can be addressed by assigning price stability as the single policy objective or by assigning a joint target for both inflation and output, provided that they are consistent. Many inflation targeting countries take the joint target approach implicitly through transparency measures which publicly assess monetary conditions in terms of potential output and output gaps.

Inflation Targeting and Central Banks

Author : Joanna Niedźwiedzińska
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000422641

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Inflation Targeting and Central Banks by Joanna Niedźwiedzińska Pdf

Over the last three decades, inflation targeting (IT) has become the most popular monetary policy framework among larger economies. At the same time, its constituting features leave room for different interpretations, translating into various central banks’ institutional set-ups. Against this backdrop, this book investigates the importance of institutional arrangements for policy outcomes. In particular, the book answers the question of whether there are significant differences in IT central banks’ institutional set-ups, and—if yes—whether they influence the ability of monetary authorities to meet their policy goals. The book examines around 70 aspects related to independence, accountability and transparency of 42 IT central banks over the last 30 years. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that the quality of the institutional set-ups materially affects monetary policy effectiveness. In fact, a visible improvement of institutional arrangements resulting from pursuing an inflation targeting strategy can be treated as its lasting contribution to central banking. Thus, despite the recent critique of the framework, its prospects continue to be rather favourable. Overall, for the advocates of inflation targeting, the findings of the book can be seen as identifying the sources of IT strengths, while for IT opponents, they may be viewed as indicating which elements of IT institutional set-ups should be kept even if the need to replace this strategy with another regime will, indeed, result in a change. Given the role monetary policy plays within the economy, such knowledge may have significant implications. Therefore, the book will be relevant for different audiences, including scholars and researchers of monetary economics and monetary policy, and will be essential reading for central banks already pursuing an IT strategy or those preparing to adopt one. Importantly, the book includes supplementary indices of proposed institutional arrangements that assess a range of aspects related to IT central bank’s independence, accountability, and transparency. Readers thus have access to the author’s full database, which covers individual indices for all monetary authorities investigated across the given period of analysis.

Inflation Targeting at 20 - Achievements and Challenges

Author : Mr.Scott Roger
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 33 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2009-10-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781451873832

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Inflation Targeting at 20 - Achievements and Challenges by Mr.Scott Roger Pdf

This paper provides an overview of inflation targeting frameworks and macroeconomic performance under inflation targeting. Inflation targeting frameworks are generally quite similar across countries, and a broad consensus has developed in favor of "flexible" inflation targeting. The evidence shows that, although inflation target ranges are missed frequently in most countries, the inflation and growth performance under inflation targeting compares very favorably with performance under alternative frameworks. Inflation targeters also tentatively appear to be coping better with the commodity price and financial shocks in 2007-2009 than non-inflation targeters. Key issues going forward include adapting inflation targeting to emerging market and developing countries, and incorporating financial stability issues into the framework.

The Journey to Inflation Targeting

Author : Mr. Bernard Laurens,Kelly Eckhold,Darryl King,Mr. Nils Øyvind Mæhle,Abdul Naseer,Alain Durré
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2015-06-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513540849

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The Journey to Inflation Targeting by Mr. Bernard Laurens,Kelly Eckhold,Darryl King,Mr. Nils Øyvind Mæhle,Abdul Naseer,Alain Durré Pdf

Countries with evolving monetary regimes that decide to embark on “the Journey to inflation targeting” may not be able to adopt a full-fledged inflation targeting regime immediately. Those countries would be better off adopting transitional arrangements that take advantage of the informational content of monetary aggregates, developing an economic analysis capacity, and concentrating on monetay operations aimed at steering money market interest rates. This approach would allow the central bank to buy time for developing the building blocks for effective monetary policy, support transparent central bank communication, and limit the potential for undesirable outcomes along the road.