Informal Institutions

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The Impact of Formal and Informal Institutions on Economic Growth

Constanze Dobler
The Impact of Formal and Informal Institutions on Economic Growth Book PDF

Author : Constanze Dobler
Publisher : Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Africa, North
ISBN : 3631616163

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The Impact of Formal and Informal Institutions on Economic Growth by Constanze Dobler Pdf

Regarding the Arab region, GDP per capita virtually stagnated for more than 20 years from 1980. During the same period, GDP per capita in the world's highly industrialized states further increased and the gap between the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) and the highly developed countries widened. However, the differences between Arab countries and the Western states exist not only economically. The countries also differ regarding their political, legal, and social systems. This work explains the differences in development on the basis of institutional economics. In addition to a general theoretical part, an empirical analysis demonstrates the effects of institutions on income, and a historical case study explains the divergent development paths of the Arab region and selected advanced economies.

Informal Institutions and Democracy

Gretchen Helmke,Steven Levitsky
Informal Institutions and Democracy Book PDF

Author : Gretchen Helmke,Steven Levitsky
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2006-08-28
Category : History
ISBN : 0801883512

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Informal Institutions and Democracy by Gretchen Helmke,Steven Levitsky Pdf

"The volume emerged out of two conferences on informal institutions. The first, entitled 'Informal Institutions and Politics in the Developing World, ' was held at Harvard University in April 2002 ... The second conference, entitled 'Informal Institutions and Politics in Latin America: Understanding the Rules of the Game, ' was held at the Kellogg Institute for International Studies, University of Notre Dame, in April 2003"--Pref

Gender and Informal Institutions

Georgina Waylen
Gender and Informal Institutions Book PDF

Author : Georgina Waylen
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786600042

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Gender and Informal Institutions by Georgina Waylen Pdf

The book takes up the challenges of gender equality in informal institutions though a feminist institutionalist lens.

Informal Institutions in Policy Implementation

Anna Korppoo,Iselin Stensdal,Marius Korsnes
Informal Institutions in Policy Implementation Book PDF

Author : Anna Korppoo,Iselin Stensdal,Marius Korsnes
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1789902010

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Informal Institutions in Policy Implementation by Anna Korppoo,Iselin Stensdal,Marius Korsnes Pdf

At a time of global climate crisis, this crucial book examines the prospects for implementing low-carbon policies in the two global superpowers of China and Russia, focusing on the role of informal institutions in achieving reductions in greenhouse gas emissions. Chapters shed light on how informal institutions function and work in practice, how and why they take shape and how they influence formal low-carbon policies. Forensically examining five critical cases relating to Chinese and Russian institutions, this book demonstrates how informal institutions can both support and obstruct the achievement of formal policy goals. Through comparisons within and between each country, it shows how these dynamics differ and offers key hypothesis on the role of these institutions in policy implementation. Comprehensive and incisive, this book will be important reading for scholars researching public policy in China and Russia, particularly those specialising in environmental science and politics. The practical insights derived from new case studies will also be useful for policymakers working on climate mitigation policy.

Informal Institutions and Democracy

Gretchen Helmke,Steven Levitsky
Informal Institutions and Democracy Book PDF

Author : Gretchen Helmke,Steven Levitsky
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2006-08-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780801883514

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Informal Institutions and Democracy by Gretchen Helmke,Steven Levitsky Pdf

"The volume emerged out of two conferences on informal institutions. The first, entitled 'Informal Institutions and Politics in the Developing World, ' was held at Harvard University in April 2002 ... The second conference, entitled 'Informal Institutions and Politics in Latin America: Understanding the Rules of the Game, ' was held at the Kellogg Institute for International Studies, University of Notre Dame, in April 2003"--Pref

How Informal Institutions Matter

Zeki Sarigil
How Informal Institutions Matter Book PDF

Author : Zeki Sarigil
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023-09-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780472903771

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How Informal Institutions Matter by Zeki Sarigil Pdf

In How Informal Institutions Matter, Zeki Sarigil examines the role of informal institutions in sociopolitical life and addresses the following questions: Why and how do informal institutions emerge? To ask this differently, why do agents still create or resort to informal institutions despite the presence of formal institutional rules and regulations? How do informal institutions matter? What roles do they play in sociopolitical life? How can we classify informal institutions? What novel types of informal institutions can we identify and explain? How do informal institutions interact with formal institutions? How do they shape formal institutional rules, mechanisms, and outcomes? Finally, how do existing informal institutions change? What factors might trigger informal institutional change? In order to answer these questions, Sarigil examines several empirical cases of informal institution as derived from various issue areas in the Turkish sociopolitical context (i.e., civil law, conflict resolution, minority rights, and local governance) and from multiple levels (i.e., national and local).

Development Centre Studies Informal Institutions How Social Norms Help or Hinder Development

OECD Development Centre
Development Centre Studies Informal Institutions How Social Norms Help or Hinder Development Book PDF

Author : OECD Development Centre
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2007-10-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264039070

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Development Centre Studies Informal Institutions How Social Norms Help or Hinder Development by OECD Development Centre Pdf

Informal institutions — family and kinship structures, traditions, and social norms — are often decisive factors in shaping policy outcomes and this book advocates a pragmatic way of dealing with them.

When Informal Institutions Change

Huseyn Aliyev
When Informal Institutions Change Book PDF

Author : Huseyn Aliyev
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-08-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780472130474

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When Informal Institutions Change by Huseyn Aliyev Pdf

Reveals the impact of institutional change on informal practices in three transitional post-Soviet regimes: Georgia, Moldova, and Ukraine

Informal Institutions and Citizenship in Rural Africa

Lauren M. MacLean
Informal Institutions and Citizenship in Rural Africa Book PDF

Author : Lauren M. MacLean
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2010-05-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139488136

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Informal Institutions and Citizenship in Rural Africa by Lauren M. MacLean Pdf

This book challenges previous assumptions about institutions, social capital, and the nature of the African state by investigating the history of political and economic change in villages on either side of the Ghana-Cote d'Ivoire border. Prior to European colonial rule, these Akan villages had very similar political and cultural institutions. By the late 1990s, however, Lauren M. MacLean found puzzling differences in the informal institutions of reciprocity and indigenous notions of citizenship. MacLean argues that divergent histories of state formation not only shape how villagers help each other but also influence how local groups and communities define citizenship and then choose to engage with the state on an everyday basis. She examines the historical construction of the state role in mediating risk at the local level across three policy areas: political administration, social service delivery, and agriculture.

Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance

Douglass C. North
Institutions Institutional Change and Economic Performance Book PDF

Author : Douglass C. North
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1990-10-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521397340

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Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance by Douglass C. North Pdf

An analytical framework for explaining the ways in which institutions and institutional change affect the performance of economies is developed in this analysis of economic structures.

Informal Governance in the European Union

Mareike Kleine
Informal Governance in the European Union Book PDF

Author : Mareike Kleine
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-03-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801469398

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Informal Governance in the European Union by Mareike Kleine Pdf

The European Union is the world’s most advanced international organization, presiding over a level of legal and economic integration unmatched in global politics. To explain this achievement, many observers point to its formal rules that entail strong obligations and delegate substantial power to supranational actors such as the European Commission. This legalistic view, Mareike Kleine contends, is misleading. More often than not, governments and bureaucrats informally depart from the formal rules and thereby contradict their very purpose. Behind the EU’s front of formal rules lies a thick network of informal governance practices. If not the EU’s rules, what accounts for the high level of economic integration among its members? How does the EU really work? In answering these questions, Kleine proposes a new way of thinking about international organizations. Informal governance affords governments the flexibility to resolve conflicts that adherence to EU rules may generate at the domestic level. By dispersing the costs that integration may impose on individual groups, it allows governments to keep domestic interests aligned in favor of European integration. The combination of formal rules and informal governance therefore sustains a level of cooperation that neither regime alone permits, and it reduces the EU’s democratic deficit by including those interests into deliberations that are most immediately affected by its decisions. In illustrating informal norms and testing how they work, Kleine provides the first systematic analysis, based on new material from national and European archives and other primary data, of the parallel development of the formal rules and informal norms that have governed the EU from the 1958 Treaty of Rome until today.

Informal Politics in the Middle East

Suzi Mirgani
Informal Politics in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Suzi Mirgani
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197644119

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Informal Politics in the Middle East by Suzi Mirgani Pdf

The culture of politics within any system of governance is influenced by how state and society interact, and how these relationships are mediated by existing political institutions, whether formal or informal. The chapters in this volume highlight two broad types of informal political engagement in the Middle East: civil action that works in tandem with the state apparatus, and civil action that poses a challenge to the state. In both cases, these activities can and do achieve tangible results for particular groups of people, as well as for the state. For many, informal politics and civil mobilization are not a choice, but a necessity to secure--collectively--some kind of social security, through communal reciprocity and everyday activism. Ironically, Middle Eastern authorities often turn a blind eye to informal organizing, because 'self-help' schemes allow certain social groups to survive--reducing their instinct to make demands of, or seek support from, the state. People are discouraged from political action and dissent; yet they are simultaneously encouraged to seek their own betterment, often leading to politicized groups and associations. By analyzing these formations, the contributors shed light on informal politics in the region.

International Handbook on Informal Governance

Thomas Christiansen,Christine Neuhold
International Handbook on Informal Governance Book PDF

Author : Thomas Christiansen,Christine Neuhold
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 585 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781781001219

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International Handbook on Informal Governance by Thomas Christiansen,Christine Neuhold Pdf

ÔThis volume provides a welcome overview of the diverse ways in which informal practices and norms shape policy in national states, the European Union, and international relations. The wide range of cases that feature in the volume point to the normative and substantive importance of informality. This volume is a valuable contribution to a fascinating and under-researched topic.Õ Ð Gary Marks, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, US and VU Amsterdam, The Netherlands Acknowledging that governance relies not only on formal rules and institutions but to a significant degree also on informal practices and arrangements, this unique Handbook examines and analyses a wide variety of theoretical, conceptual and normative perspectives on informal governance. The insights arising from this focus on informal governance are discussed from various disciplinary perspectives, within different policy domains, and in a number of regional and global contexts. This Handbook is an important contribution that will put informal governance firmly on the map of academic scholarship with its review of the range of the different uses and effects of informal arrangements across the globe. Bringing together multidisciplinary contributions on informal governance arrangements, this Handbook will appeal to postgraduate students in political science and scholars within the field of political science and global governance.

The New Institutionalism in Strategic Management

P. Ingram,B. Silverman
The New Institutionalism in Strategic Management Book PDF

Author : P. Ingram,B. Silverman
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2002-08-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780762309030

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The New Institutionalism in Strategic Management by P. Ingram,B. Silverman Pdf

In this exciting volume, a diverse and accomplished group of scholars work to integrate theories of institutions with strategic management. The research they present examines a wide range of industrial contexts, ranging from American retailing at the end of the nineteenth century, to German tax law at the beginning of the twenty-first.

Informal Institutions and Rural Development in China

Biliang Hu
Informal Institutions and Rural Development in China Book PDF

Author : Biliang Hu
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780415421775

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Informal Institutions and Rural Development in China by Biliang Hu Pdf

Providing an account of the role of informal institutions in Chinese rural development, this book, based on a decade of fieldwork of village life in the Chinese countryside, puts forth a distinctive argument on a very important topic in Chinese economic and social affairs. Focusing in particular on three major informal institutions: village trust and Rotating Savings and Credit Associations (ROSCAs), guanxi community and Integrating Village with Company (IVWC) governance, it argues that informal institutions, traditions and customs are all critical factors for facilitating modernization and social and economic development, promoting the integration of trust, reciprocity, responsibility and obligation into economic and social exchange processes and considerably lowering risks and transactions costs. This detailed account is an invaluable resource for postgraduates and researching studying and working in this area. Winner of the 2008 Zhang Peigang Development Economics Award.