Informal Settlements

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Planning and Design for Future Informal Settlements

Author : David Gouverneur
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2014-08-13
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317658931

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Planning and Design for Future Informal Settlements by David Gouverneur Pdf

This is the first book to address future informal settlements at the global scale. It argues that to foster favourable conditions for the sustainable evolution of future informal cities, planners must consider the same issues that are paramount in formal urban developments, such as provision of: balanced land uses energy efficiency and mobility water management and food sufficiency governance and community participation productivity and competitiveness identity and sense of place Planning and Design for Future Informal Settlements makes a call for responsible action to address the urban challenges of the developing world, suggesting that the vitality of informality, coupled with spatial design and good management, can support the efficient use of resources in better places to live. The book analyses the strengths and weaknesses of informal urbanism and the challenges faced by the fast growing cities of the developing world. Through case studies, it demonstrates the contributions and limitations of different attempts to plan ahead for urban growth, from the creation of formal housing and urban infrastructures for self-built dwellings to the improvement of existing informal settlements. It provides a robust framework for planners and designers, policy-makers, NGOs and local governments working to improve living conditions in developing cities.

Informal Settlements

Author : Marie Huchzermeyer,Aly Karam
Publisher : Juta and Company Ltd
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1919713948

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Informal Settlements by Marie Huchzermeyer,Aly Karam Pdf

Informal settlements are a shameful feature of poverty and inherited inequalities in South Africa. Defined in this book as 'settlements of the urban poor developed through the unauthorised occupation of land', they are regarded by many as unhealthy and overcrowded blights on the urban landscape 'squatter camps' in common parlance. Yet census data tell us that 16.4% of households across the country live in informal settlements, mostly in urban areas where an insecure foothold on the land enables these households to access the economic opportunities, social and economic networks and basic amenities that are essential to their survival.

Urban Governance and Informal Settlements

Author : Ninik Suhartini,Paul Jones
Publisher : Springer
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030060947

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Urban Governance and Informal Settlements by Ninik Suhartini,Paul Jones Pdf

The objective of this book is to better understand the nature of urban governance regarding the provision of basic urban services in rapidly growing mid-sized towns and cities in developing countries. Set within the context of understanding urban planning and management within the wider city setting, the study focuses on the provision of the basic urban services of housing, water and sanitation especially within informal settlements. Using the case study of the mid-sized city of Jayapura, Papua, Indonesia, the publication explores: (i) the types, processes, and stakeholders that constitute formal urban governance in the provision of basic urban services; (ii) understanding how stakeholders gain and benefit from ‘on the ground’ formal service arrangements, and why; and (iii) for those who do not directly benefit from the formal arrangements, how individuals, groups and communities organize and access governance to meet their basic urban needs. The methods employed to better understand the nature of urban governance and its relationship to the provision of basic urban services comprised primary (face-to-face household surveys interviewing 448 respondents, ground mapping at a plot size level in four informal settlements, and semi-structured interviews with 12 stakeholders) and secondary data regarding urban governance, planning and management. The study reveals that urban governance arrangements in fast growing mid-sized cities have emerged both formally and informally to cope with basic urban service needs across a range of settlement types and socio-cultural groups. The major modes of governance arrangements in the informal settlements consist of traditional, formal and informal, and hybrid governance which co-evolve as their boundaries overlap and intersect through time at varying levels of ‘equilibrium’. The ‘governance equilibrium’ represents a ‘balance’ at a specific point and place in time in how stakeholders utilize and share resources, and access various contributions.

Spatial Justice and Informal Settlements

Author : Eva Schwab
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781787147683

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Spatial Justice and Informal Settlements by Eva Schwab Pdf

Spatial Justice and Informal Settlements links the discourses of informal urbanism with spatial justice in the context of in situ governmental programmes oriented around public open space and designed to upgrade informal settlements in Latin America.

Comparative Approaches to Informal Housing Around the Globe

Author : Udo Grashoff
Publisher : UCL Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781787355217

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Comparative Approaches to Informal Housing Around the Globe by Udo Grashoff Pdf

Comparative Approaches to Informal Housing Around the Globe brings together historians, anthropologists, political scientists, sociologists, urban planners and political activists to break new ground in the globalisation of knowledge about informal housing. Providing both methodological reflections and practical examples, they compare informal settlements, unauthorised occupation of flats, illegal housing construction and political squatting in different regions of the world. Subjects covered include squatter settlements in Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan, squatting activism in Brazil and Spain, right-wing squatting in Germany, planning laws and informality across countries in the Global North, and squatting in post-Second World War UK and Australia.

Istanbul

Author : Noah Billig
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-03
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781351981606

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Istanbul by Noah Billig Pdf

Istanbul: Informal Settlements and Generative Urbanism analyzes two informal housing settlements in Istanbul, Turkey – Karanfilköy and Fatih Sultan Mehmet – to examine how generatively built structures and neighbourhoods can be successfully realized in a modern, burgeoning urban context. Generative development processes adapt to existing conditions and unfold over time, but there have been relatively few examples in the 20th and 21st centuries. This book evaluates the constructs of living structures, pattern languages and generative urban design processes in relation to Istanbul’s informal settlements. It provides examples of communities making liveable, dynamic and user-adapted neighbourhoods and establishes them as a modern settlement typology in generative urban design theory.

Upgrading Informal Settlements in South Africa

Author : Liza Rose Cirolia,Tristan Görgens,Mirjan van Donk,Warren Smit,Scott Drimie
Publisher : Juta and Company (Pty) Ltd
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781775820833

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Upgrading Informal Settlements in South Africa by Liza Rose Cirolia,Tristan Görgens,Mirjan van Donk,Warren Smit,Scott Drimie Pdf

More than 1.2 million households in South Africa live in informal settlements, without access to adequate shelter, services or secure tenure. There has been a gradual shift to upgrading these informal settlements in recent years, and there have been some innovative experiments. Upgrading Informal Settlements in South Africa: a partnership-based approach examines the successes and challenges of informal settlement upgrading initiatives in South Africa and contextualises these experiences within global debates about informal settlement upgrading and urban transformation. The book discusses: · The South African informal settlement upgrading agenda from local, national and international perspectives · South African ‘city experiences’ with informal housing and upgrading · The role of partnerships, actors and capabilities in pursuing an incremental upgrading agenda · Tools, instruments and methodologies for incremental upgrading · Implications of the upgrading agenda for the transformation of cities The book has been written and edited by a wide range of practitioners and researchers from government, NGOs, the private sector and academia. It covers theory and practice and represents a vast accumulated body of housing experience in South Africa.

Public Space in Informal Settlements

Author : Jaime Hernández-García
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781443854641

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Public Space in Informal Settlements by Jaime Hernández-García Pdf

Public Space in Informal Settlements: The Barrios of Bogotá contributes to the debate on informal settlements by viewing them as an opportunity to understand different ways of seeing and thinking about the city. Public spaces in informal settlements, like the housing stock, are to a large extent the product of local self-help and self-managed processes; however, the equivalent level of understanding has not been achieved, partly because such settlements are often seen as spare spaces with little value. Public spaces in informal settlements are public in terms of ownership and accessibility, but are communal in terms of use and attachment. They play an important role in the physical and social dynamics of the barrios, and have done since their inception; however, the improvement and consolidation of such spaces may not be realised for many years. The book will be of primary importance to architects, urban planners and researchers who are interested in the city in general, and in informal settlements in particular. The book will also be of interest to those in the humanities and social sciences who are concerned with politics and postcolonial studies, and to academics working in people–environment studies and in the relationship between people and place in terms of place self-building, place attachment and place identity. However, the volume will be of most interest for Latin Americanists who do not read Spanish or Portuguese, and would like to know more about the region, the problems and the views, from the perspective of an insider with extended knowledge of the field.

Planning and Design for Future Informal Settlements

Author : David Gouverneur
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2014-08-13
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317658924

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Planning and Design for Future Informal Settlements by David Gouverneur Pdf

This is the first book to address future informal settlements at the global scale. It argues that to foster favourable conditions for the sustainable evolution of future informal cities, planners must consider the same issues that are paramount in formal urban developments, such as provision of: balanced land uses energy efficiency and mobility water management and food sufficiency governance and community participation productivity and competitiveness identity and sense of place Planning and Design for Future Informal Settlements makes a call for responsible action to address the urban challenges of the developing world, suggesting that the vitality of informality, coupled with spatial design and good management, can support the efficient use of resources in better places to live. The book analyses the strengths and weaknesses of informal urbanism and the challenges faced by the fast growing cities of the developing world. Through case studies, it demonstrates the contributions and limitations of different attempts to plan ahead for urban growth, from the creation of formal housing and urban infrastructures for self-built dwellings to the improvement of existing informal settlements. It provides a robust framework for planners and designers, policy-makers, NGOs and local governments working to improve living conditions in developing cities.

Environmental Performance and Social Inclusion in Informal Settlements

Author : Gabriele Masera,Massimo Tadi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 3030443515

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Environmental Performance and Social Inclusion in Informal Settlements by Gabriele Masera,Massimo Tadi Pdf

This book discusses the potential of a systemic and multidisciplinary design approach to improve urban quality, health, livability, and inclusiveness for people living in informal settlements. In most instances, attempts to address informal settlements lack an adequate assessment of their impact on the wider built environment and implementation of the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals. The Integrated Modification Methodology (IMM), introduced here, offers a systematic, multidisciplinary design tool encompassing several of the aspects that define the environmental performance of urban systems. The book also demonstrates the application of the methodology to an informal settlement, proving its potential to guide systemicurban transformations, also in urban areas lacking formal planning. The case study investigated is in the Rocinha favela in Rio de Janeiro, which ischaracterized by poor water quality, lack of drainage and sanitation systems, and very few green spaces. Based on a rigorous methodology, the process described here can also be applied in similar contexts around the world.

Spatial Justice and Informal Settlements

Author : Eva Schwab
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781787430174

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Spatial Justice and Informal Settlements by Eva Schwab Pdf

Spatial Justice and Informal Settlements links the discourses of informal urbanism with spatial justice in the context of in situ governmental programmes oriented around public open space and designed to upgrade informal settlements in Latin America.

Resilient Urban Regeneration in Informal Settlements in the Tropics

Author : Oscar Carracedo García-Villalba
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811373077

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Resilient Urban Regeneration in Informal Settlements in the Tropics by Oscar Carracedo García-Villalba Pdf

This book focuses on the implementation of slum upgrading projects and the last generation of citywide programmes that define the future urban configuration of informal settlements, from a citywide perspective, in the Earth’s tropical region. The book presents a study on regeneration experiences in Asia and Latin America and it identifies important points of connection and similarities between the two cases, while also determining that, compared to Asia, informality in Latin America is in its ‘second generation.’

Unlawful Occupation

Author : Marie Huchzermeyer
Publisher : Africa World Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1592212115

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Unlawful Occupation by Marie Huchzermeyer Pdf

In the past few years the issue of land invasion and government reposnses to landlessness in the Southern African region has been at the forefront of international attention. By confronting the the questions of exclusion and unlawful occupation this book examines the appropriateness of the informal settlement response in South Africa through a comparison with Brazil. This detailed comparison sets forth the difference in the approaches of both countries, with South Africa employing the individualised, standardised intervention and Brazil a more responsive one.

Sustainable City Management

Author : Christian Obermayr
Publisher : Springer
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319494180

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Sustainable City Management by Christian Obermayr Pdf

This book analyses the housing and governance policies of the city of Surakarta, in Indonesia. It addresses the question of whether Surakarta’s strategy for handling the city’s informal sector and marginal settlements shows evidence of sustainability and good governance. The book illustrates current trends in urban development and discussions on effective strategies for improving living conditions in slums on both a global and national scale. Using four main programs as examples, it presents a detailed overview of Surakarta’s housing policies regarding the poor. It critically evaluates the city’s relocation measures and shows that Surakarta’s city government has put into place an effective policy, reaching the poor by inclusive approaches. Influenced by global discussions and best practices, the programs examined are characterized by elements of good governance and Solo’s strategies have already been disseminated to other Indonesian cities. However, the book argues that deficits remain regarding participation and transparency. The work is based on Christian Obermayr's outstanding Master’s thesis, defended in 2013 at the University of Innsbruck, Austria.

Urban Informal Settlements

Author : Yannan Ding
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-02-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811692024

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Urban Informal Settlements by Yannan Ding Pdf

This book offers a concise and yet diverse study on the Chengzhongcun. It has a broader scope, both geographical and temporal, than existing works on this topic. The typical Chinese urban informal settlement is related to morphologically similar communities to be found elsewhere in the world. The chapters’ themes were inspired by the methods in historical geography, citizenship studies, and new cultural geography. What is truly unique to this book is that ten years after the basis material of this book was defended, it is enriched with practical experience and first-hand observations of the rapidly changing Chinese city. As urbanization in China slows, this book will interest sociologists, urbanists and scholars of China.