Information Technologies And Economic Development In Latin America PDF

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Information Technologies and Economic Development in Latin America

Alberto Chong,Mónica Yáñez-Pagans

Author : Alberto Chong,Mónica Yáñez-Pagans
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781785272011

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Information Technologies and Economic Development in Latin America by Alberto Chong,Mónica Yáñez-Pagans Pdf

Information Technologies and Economic Development in Latin America provides a collection of rigorous empirical studies that contributes to a better understanding of the role and impact of old and new information technologies on Latin American economic development. It provides evidence using randomized and quasi-experimental designed studies for different information and communication technologies interventions. In evaluating their development impact a critical concern has been to contribute to the little existing evidence. In fact, whereas many ICT projects in the developing world have been promoted by multilateral organizations, bilateral aid agencies and nongovernmental organizations in recent years, the extent to which these interventions and policies actually contribute to the development of the region is unclear. The book provides evidence on what works and what does not.

Innovation and Economic Development

Mario Cimoli,Andre A. Hofman,Nanno Mulder

Author : Mario Cimoli,Andre A. Hofman,Nanno Mulder
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781849806558

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Innovation and Economic Development by Mario Cimoli,Andre A. Hofman,Nanno Mulder Pdf

This book is the fruit of the research ECLAC has amassed, with ten chapters detailing the great strides that have been made of late in ICT. A distinguishing feature of this book is its multi-disciplinary approach to measuring the economic effects of these technologies, which incorporates the neo-classical growth accounting approach and the evolutionarystructuralistapproach. These approaches are noteworthy because, much like the primary message of ECLAC, they exemplify the pivotal importance of technical progress, productivity and structural transformation in economic growth. Innovation and Economic Development identifies several opportunities and challenges for bringing about a more dynamic role of ICT in the process of structural change and productivity growth and contends that accelerating the adoption and efficient use of ICT is essential to any strategy for further success.

Development Connections

Inter-American Development Bank

Author : Inter-American Development Bank
Publisher : Springer
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780230118379

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Development Connections by Inter-American Development Bank Pdf

Development Connections takes stock of recent advances in what is broadly known as Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs). The authors seek to discover how information and telecommunication technologies affect both the public and private sectors in Latin America and how they can optimize ICT returns to society.

The Politics of Technology in Latin America (Volume 2)

David Ramírez Plascencia,Barbara Carvalho Gurgel,Avery Plaw

Author : David Ramírez Plascencia,Barbara Carvalho Gurgel,Avery Plaw
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000326109

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The Politics of Technology in Latin America (Volume 2) by David Ramírez Plascencia,Barbara Carvalho Gurgel,Avery Plaw Pdf

This volume focuses on the hyper-mediatization of Latin America from the citizen’s perspective, considering the social impact and how people embrace information technologies to improve their living conditions, engage in political issues and the role of digital journalism in promoting democratic values in Latin America. The book is divided into three parts: ‘Digital Media and Daily Life in Latin America’ explores cases related to the integration of digital media such as mobile devices, social platforms and, even, drones to diverse commercial, private and social activities. ‘Information technologies and civic engagement’ gives special attention to the new political practices triggered by the irruption of smartphones and platforms, especially inside organizations and social movements in Latin America. ‘Journalism and Media Integrity in the Age of Post-truth’ centers on the study of digital journalism and the new media landscape, and related issues like precarization of labor conditions and the crisis of reliability in media. This second volume in a two volume set will be important reading for scholars and students of social use of digital media in Latin America, civic engagement, and the connections between politics, journalism and technology.

Science, Technology and Innovation Policies for Development

Gustavo Crespi,Gabriela Dutrénit

Author : Gustavo Crespi,Gabriela Dutrénit
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319041087

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Science, Technology and Innovation Policies for Development by Gustavo Crespi,Gabriela Dutrénit Pdf

This book examines the implementation of science, technology and innovation (STI) policy in eight Latin American countries and the different paths these policies have taken. It provides empirical evidence to examine the extent to which STI policies are contributing to the development of the region, as well as to the solution of market failures and the stimulus of the region’s innovation systems. Since the pioneering work of Solow (1957), it has been recognized that innovation is critical for economic growth both in developed and in less-developed countries. Unfortunately Latin America lags behind world trends, and although over the last 20 years the region has established a more stable and certain macroeconomic regime, it is also clear that these changes have not been enough to trigger a process of innovation and productivity to catch-up. Against this rather grim scenario there is some optimism emerging throughout the region. After many years of inaction the region has begun to invest in science, technology and engineering once again. Furthermore, after many changes in innovation policy frameworks, there is now an emerging consensus on the need for a solution to coordination failures that hinder the interaction between supply and demand. Offering an informative and analytic insight into STI policymaking within Latin America, this book can be used by students, researchers and practitioners who are interested in the design and implementation of innovation policies. This book also intends to encourage discussion and collaboration amongst current policy makers within the region.

The Politics of Technology in Latin America

Maria Ines Bastos

Author : Maria Ines Bastos
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2003-09-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134799374

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The Politics of Technology in Latin America by Maria Ines Bastos Pdf

This collection sets out to explore technology policy in Latin America during the 1970s and 1980s. It is based on country studies and industry studies in the main Latin American economies and examines the political turmoil surrounding protected industrialisation in these countries.

The Politics of Technology in Latin America (Volume 1)

Avery Plaw,Barbara Carvalho Gurgel,David Ramírez Plascencia

Author : Avery Plaw,Barbara Carvalho Gurgel,David Ramírez Plascencia
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000317725

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The Politics of Technology in Latin America (Volume 1) by Avery Plaw,Barbara Carvalho Gurgel,David Ramírez Plascencia Pdf

This book analyses the arrival of emerging and traditional information and technology for public and economic use in Latin America. It focuses on the governmental, economic and security issues and the study of the complex relationship between citizens and government. The book is divided into three parts: • ‘Digital data and privacy, prospects and barriers’ centers on the debates among the right of privacy and the loss of intimacy in the Internet, • ‘Homeland security and human rights’ focuses on how novel technologies such as drones and autonomous weapons systems reconfigure the strategies of police authorities and organized crime, • ‘Labor Markets, digital media and emerging technologies’ emphasize the legal, economic and social perils and challenges caused by the increased presence of social media, blockchain-based applications, artificial intelligence and automation technologies in the Latin American economy. This first volume in a two volume set will be important reading for scholars and students of governance in Latin American, the protection of human rights and the use of technology to combat crime and the new advances of digital economy in the region.

Information Societies in Latin America and the Caribbean

Wilson Peres,Martin R. Hilbert

Author : Wilson Peres,Martin R. Hilbert
Publisher : UN
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UCBK:C107460335

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Information Societies in Latin America and the Caribbean by Wilson Peres,Martin R. Hilbert Pdf

"This book analyses the development of information societies in the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean, and provides input for public policy on information and communications technologies (ICT) issues."--Provided by publisher.

Promoting Silicon Valleys in Latin America

Luciano Ciravegna

Author : Luciano Ciravegna
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780415685740

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Promoting Silicon Valleys in Latin America by Luciano Ciravegna Pdf

The spectacular economic performance of China, East Asia and India during the last ten years has ignited some profound changes in the world economy. The share of global demand, investments, trade and production of the traditional industrialized powers, the US, Europe and Japan, has gradually yet continuously declined. This rise of China also has implications for Latin America. On the one hand, booming Chinese demand for raw materials and food has sustained the economic performance of Latin America during the last decade. On the other hand, the competitiveness of China and as a hub for advanced manufacturing is threatening Latin America's attempt to diversify its economy from its dependence on the export of natural resource-based goods. Most Latin American countries are not however waiting passively for their economies to become ever more reliant on high prices for food, minerals and oil. Leveraging the economic and political stability that they achieved during the last decades, many countries in the region, such as Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica and Uruguay, are attempting to capture the growing market for knowledge intensive products and services by breeding their own Silicon Valleys. This book discusses the promotion of ICT clusters in Latin America by analyzing the development of the Costa Rican cluster in particular, an often celebrated case of successful policy in the region. Costa Rica, a small country traditionally known for its coffee and wildlife, managed to build an information technology cluster within ten years, becoming the leading producer of ICT per capita in Latin America. Studying the Costa Rican case provides a solid starting point for understanding the challenges of building ICT clusters in Latin America.

The Jobs of Tomorrow

Mark A. Dutz,Rita K. Almeida,Truman G. Packard

Author : Mark A. Dutz,Rita K. Almeida,Truman G. Packard
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 94 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781464812231

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The Jobs of Tomorrow by Mark A. Dutz,Rita K. Almeida,Truman G. Packard Pdf

While adoption of new technologies is understood to enhance long-term growth and average per-capita incomes, its impact on lower-skilled workers is more complex and merits clarification. Concerns abound that advanced technologies developed in high-income countries would inexorably lead to job losses of lower-skilled, less well-off workers and exacerbate inequality. Conversely, there are countervailing concerns that policies intended to protect jobs from technology advancement would themselves stultify progress and depress productivity. This book squarely addresses both sets of concerns with new research showing that adoption of digital technologies offers a pathway to more inclusive growth by increasing adopting firms’ outputs, with the jobs-enhancing impact of technology adoption assisted by growth-enhancing policies that foster sizable output expansion. The research reported here demonstrates with economic theory and data from Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Mexico that lower-skilled workers can benefit from adoption of productivity-enhancing technologies biased towards skilled workers, and often do. The inclusive jobs outcomes arise when the effects of increased productivity and expanding output overcome the substitution of workers for technology. While the substitution effect replaces some lower-skilled workers with new technology and more highly-skilled labor, the output effect can lead to an increase in the total number of jobs for less-skilled workers. Critically, output can increase sufficiently to increase jobs across all tasks and skill types within adopting firms, including jobs for lower-skilled workers, as long as lower-skilled task content remains complementary to new technologies and related occupations are not completely automated and replaced by machines. It is this channel for inclusive growth that underlies the power of pro-competitive enabling policies and institutions—such as regulations encouraging firms to compete and policies supporting the development of skills that technology augments rather than replaces—to ensure that the positive impact of technology adoption on productivity and lower-skilled workers is realized.

Technological Progress In Latin America

James Harry Street

Author : James Harry Street
Publisher : Westview Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1979-07-19
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105035508196

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Technological Progress In Latin America by James Harry Street Pdf

Monographic collection of essays on technological change in Latin America - examines conditions under which technology transfer to latin America takes place, presents relevant case studies, and argues that technological dependency on developed countries might be overcome by means such as improvement of educational systems, the promotion of local research, adequate choice of technology and the effective utilization of technology and technical information. Diagrams, graphs, references and statistical tables.

Science, Technology, and Innovation in Latin America and the Caribbean

Juan Carlos Navarro,Pluvia Zúñiga,Gustavo Crespi

Author : Juan Carlos Navarro,Pluvia Zúñiga,Gustavo Crespi
Publisher : Inter-American Development Bank
Page : 117 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Science, Technology, and Innovation in Latin America and the Caribbean by Juan Carlos Navarro,Pluvia Zúñiga,Gustavo Crespi Pdf

The advent of the knowledge society has highlighted the growing importance of innovation and intellectual assets as sources of competitiveness and long-term economic growth. This book examines human capital and financial inputs into innovation systems, scientific and innovation outputs, innovative behavior by firms, the links between changes in economic structure, technological intensity, and growth, institutional development and public policy, and the status of one key crosscutting and enabling technological revolution: information and communication technology.

Handbook of Research on Economic Growth and Technological Change in Latin America

Bryan Christiansen

Author : Bryan Christiansen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1466662271

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Handbook of Research on Economic Growth and Technological Change in Latin America by Bryan Christiansen Pdf

Investment in Latin America is continuously developing in complex patterns due to the region s increasing role in the global economy. The Handbook of Research on Economic Growth and Technological Change in Latin America helps readers to better understand the importance of Latin America in today s global economy. The book discusses the developments of investments involving Latin American Multinational Corporations ( Multilatinas ) within the region. This investment is having profound influences on the state of business, government, and technological development in Latin America, which are all explored in this reference publication for use by Researchers, scholar-practitioners, business executives, students, and academicians."

Impact of Information Society Research in the Global South

Arul Chib,Julian May,Roxana Barrantes

Author : Arul Chib,Julian May,Roxana Barrantes
Publisher : Springer
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2015-04-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789812873811

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Impact of Information Society Research in the Global South by Arul Chib,Julian May,Roxana Barrantes Pdf

The second volume in the SIRCA book series investigates the impact of information society initiatives by extending the boundaries of academic research into the realm of practice. Global in scope, it includes contributions and research projects from Asia, Africa and Latin America. The international scholarly community has taken a variety of approaches to question the impact of information society initiatives on populations in the Global South. This book addresses two aspects— Impact of research: How is the research on ICTs in the Global South playing a role in creating an information society? (e.g. policy formulation, media coverage, implementation in practice) and Research on impact: What is the evidence for the impact of ICTs on society? (i.e. the objectives of socio-economic development). This volume brings together a multiplicity of voices and approaches from social scientific research to produce an engaging volume for a variety of stakeholders including academics, researchers, practitioners, policy-makers and those in the business and civil sectors of society.