Infrastructure Regulation What Works Why And How Do We Know
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Infrastructure Regulation by Darryl S. L. Jarvis,Xun Wu Pdf
Regulation of public infrastructure has been a topic of interest for more than a century. Yet, little is known about what works and why, when it comes to infrastructure regulation. This book intends to contribute to the understanding of infrastructure regulations by analyzing empirical cases in telecommunications, electricity and water, with examples drawn from a number of countries in Asia and beyond. The book addresses the following questions: Does regulation work? What kind of regulation works? What kinds don't work? Why do some forms of regulation work and not others? How do we know whether they work or not? How do we isolate the effects of different political, economic and legal contexts? Are there systematic differences across infrastructure sectors that necessitate particular regulatory design? It brings together distinguished scholars and practitioners who are experts in the area to address essential issues in regulation through conceptual and empirical studies.
Infrastructure Regulation: What Works, Why and How Do We Know? by Darryl S L Jarvis,M Ramesh,Xun Wu,Eduardo Araral Jr. Pdf
Regulation of public infrastructure has been a topic of interest for more than a century. Providing public goods, securing their financing, maintenance, and improving the efficiency of their delivery, has generated a voluminous literature and series of debates. More recently, these issues have again become a central concern, as new public management approaches have transformed the role of the state in the provision of public goods and the modalities by which the financing of infrastructure and its operation are procured. Yet, despite the proliferation of new modalities of regulating infrastructure little is known about what works and why. Why do certain regulatory regimes fail and others succeed? What regulatory designs and institutional features produce optimal outcomes and how? And why do regulatory forms of governance when transplanted into different institutional contexts produce less than uniform outcomes? This book addresses these questions, exploring the theoretical foundations of regulation as well as a series of case studies drawn from the telecommunications, electricity, and water sectors. It brings together distinguished scholars and expert practitioners to explore the practical problems of regulation, regulatory design, infrastructure operation, and the implications for infrastructure provision. Contents:Regulating Infrastructure: A Review of the Issues, Problems, and Challenges (Ed Araral, Darryl S L Jarvis, M Ramesh & Wu Xun)Problems, Issues, and Perspectives in Regulation, Regulatory Design and Outcomes:Infrastructure Regulation: What Works, Why, and How do we Know? (Judith Clifton, Daniel Díaz-Fuentes, Marcos Fernández-Gutiérrez and Julio Revuelta)Does Political Accountability Matter for Infrastructure Regulation?: The Case of Telecommunications (Farid Gasmi, Paul Noumba & Laura Recuero Virto)Entry Relaxation and an Independent Regulator: Performance Impact on the Mobile Telecoms Industry in Asia (Chalita Srinuan, Pratompong Srinuan & Erik Bohlin)Electricity Sector Regulation & Governance:Risk, Regulation and Governance: Institutional Processes and Regulatory Risk in the Thai Energy Sector (Darryl S L Jarvis)Electricity Tariff Regulation in Thailand: Analyses and Applications of Incentive Regulation (Puree Sirasoontorn)Regulating Power without a Five Year Plan: Institutional Changes in the Chinese Power Sector (Kun-Chin Lin, Mika Purra & Hui Lin)The Indonesian Electricity Sector: Institutional Transition, Regulatory Capacity and Outcomes (Mika Purra)Regulating the Independent Power Producers: A Comparative Analysis of Performance of Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, and Tamil Nadu in India (Rajendra Kumar)Partial Privatization and Nested Regulation: Institutional Choices in Public Sector and Regulatory Reform (Sunil Tankha)The Electricity Industry Reform in Korea: Lessons for Further Liberalization (Junki Kim & Kyuhyun Kim)Water Sector Regulation & Goverance:Regulatory Independence and Contract Incompleteness: Assessing Regulatory Effectiveness in Water Privatization in Manila (Xun Wu, Loit Batac & Nepomuceno A Malaluan)Can Regulation Improve the Performance of Government-Controlled Water Utilities? (David Ehrhardt & Nils Janson)Effects of Regulatory Quality and Political Institutions on Access to Water and Sanitation (Andrew B Whitford, Helen Smith & Anant Mandawat)The Regulation of Water Infrastructure in Italy: Origins and Effects of an ‘Hybrid’ Regulatory System (Alberto Asquer)Measuring Effectiveness of Regulation Across a River System: A Welfare Approach (Alex Coram & Lyle Noakes)Private Sector Participation and Regulatory Reform in Water Supply: The Southern Mediterranean Experience (Edouard Perard)Tempered Responsiveness through Regulatory Negotiations in the Water Sector: Managing Unanticipated Innovations Emerging from Participation Reforms (Boyd Fuller & Sunil Tankha) Readership: Students and academics studying and teaching urban and infrastructure policy; public policy professionals and policy makers. Keywords:Infrastructure;Regulation;Asia;Electricity;Water;Public Policy;Economic ReformKey Features:Brings together established and emerging experts on infrastructure regulationsContains comparative case studies from Asia and other parts of the worldCovers a wide range of key infrastructure industries like telecommunications, power, and water
Handbook for Evaluating Infrastructure Regulatory Systems by Ashley C. Brown,Jon Stern,Bernard William Tenenbaum,Defne Gencer Pdf
More than 200 new infrastructure regulators have been created around the world in the last 15 years. They were established to encourage clear and sustainable long-term economic and legal commitments by governments and investors to encourage new investment to benefit existing and new customers. There is now considerable evidence that both investors and consumers-the two groups that were supposed to have benefited from these new regulatory systems-have often been disappointed with their performance. The fundamental premise of this book is that regulatory systems can be successfully reformed only if there are independent, objective and public evaluations of their performance. Just as one goes to a medical doctor for a regular health checkup, it is clear that infrastructure regulation would also benefit from periodic checkups. This book provides a general framework as well as detailed practical guidance on how to perform such "regulatory checkups."
Regulation of Infrastructure and Utilities by Alberto Asquer Pdf
This book provides a comprehensive discussion of the public policy and management issues that are encountered in the regulation of infrastructure and utilities. Drawing from theoretical arguments and several case studies, the book is divided into three parts, namely devising regulation, installing regulation, and making regulation work. The first part covers theories of regulation, regulatory policies, strategies and tools, and regulatory reforms. The second part deals with the politics of regulation and regulatory capacity. The third part discusses regulatory commitment and investments, the performance of regulated industries, and the design of regulatory systems. Case studies pay attention to various sectors (including water, electricity, telecommunications, highways, railways, district heating, and airports) from countries in every region of the world. ; ;
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Commerce,United States. Congress. House. Committee on Commerce. Subcommittee on Health and the Environment
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Commerce,United States. Congress. House. Committee on Commerce. Subcommittee on Health and the Environment Publisher : Unknown Page : 398 pages File Size : 53,8 Mb Release : 1998 Category : Electronic commerce ISBN : LOC:00073946384
Electronic Commerce: Building tomorrow's information infrastructure; doing business online; the future of the domain name system; consumer protection in cyperspace; privacy in cyberspace by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Commerce,United States. Congress. House. Committee on Commerce. Subcommittee on Health and the Environment Pdf
Regulating Infrastructure by José A. Gómez-Ibáñez Pdf
In the 1980s and '90s many countries turned to the private sector to provide infrastructure and utilities, such as gas, telephones, and highways--with the idea that market-based incentives would control costs and improve the quality of essential services. But subsequent debacles including the collapse of California's wholesale electricity market and the bankruptcy of Britain's largest railroad company have raised troubling questions about privatization. This book addresses one of the most vexing of these: how can government fairly and effectively regulate "natural monopolies"--those infrastructure and utility services whose technologies make competition impractical? Rather than sticking to economics, José Gómez-Ibáñez draws on history, politics, and a wealth of examples to provide a road map for various approaches to regulation. He makes a strong case for favoring market-oriented and contractual approaches--including private contracts between infrastructure providers and customers as well as concession contracts with the government acting as an intermediary--over those that grant government regulators substantial discretion. Contracts can provide stronger protection for infrastructure customers and suppliers--and greater opportunities to tailor services to their mutual advantage. In some cases, however, the requirements of the firms and their customers are too unpredictable for contracts to work, and alternative schemes may be needed.
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight Publisher : Unknown Page : 196 pages File Size : 49,5 Mb Release : 1988 Category : Expenditures, Public ISBN : UCR:31210016344044
Implications of Current Federal Fiscal Policy on State and Local Infrastructure Financing by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight Pdf
The DHS Infrastructure Protection Division by United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Homeland Security. Subcommittee on Infrastructure and Border Security Pdf
Well Spent by Mr.Gerd Schwartz,Ms.Manal Fouad,Mr.Torben S Hansen,Ms.Genevieve Verdier Pdf
Drawing on the Fund’s analytical and capacity development work, including Public Investment Management Assessments (PIMAs) carried out in more than 60 countries, the new book Well Spent: How Strong Infrastructure Governance Can End Waste in Public Investment will address how countries can attain quality infrastructure outcomes through better infrastructure governance—an issue becoming increasingly important in the context of the Great Lockdown and its economic consequences. It covers critical issues such as infrastructure investment and Sustainable Development Goals, controlling corruption, managing fiscal risks, integrating planning and budgeting, and identifying best practices in project appraisal and selection. It also covers emerging areas in infrastructure governance, such as maintaining and managing public infrastructure assets and building resilience against climate change.
Fiscal Year 2011 Research and Development Budget Proposals at the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology (2007) Pdf
Author : Gregory K. Ingram,Karin L. Brandt Publisher : Lincoln Inst of Land Policy Page : 438 pages File Size : 51,9 Mb Release : 2013 Category : Political Science ISBN : 1558442510
Infrastructure and Land Policies by Gregory K. Ingram,Karin L. Brandt Pdf
More than 50 percent of the global population resides in urban areas where land policy and infrastructure interactions facilitate economic opportunities, affect the quality of life, and influence patterns of urban development. While infrastructure is as old as cities, technological changes and public policies on taxation and regulation produce new issues worthy of analysis, ranging from megaprojects and greenhouse gas emissions to involuntary resettlement. This volume, based on the 2012 seventh annual Land Policy Conference at the Lincoln Institute, brings together economists, social scientists, urban planners, and engineers to discuss how infrastructure issues impact low-, middle-, and high-income countries. Infrastructure drives economic and social activities. For urban areas, the challenges of balancing economic growth with infrastructure development and maintenance are reflected in debates about finance, regulation, and location and about the sustainable levels of infrastructure services. Relevant sectors include energy (electricity and natural gas); telecommunications (phone lines, mobile phone service, and Internet); transportation (airports, railways, roads, waterways, and seaports); and water supply and sanitation (piped water, irrigation, and sewage collection and treatment). Recent research shows that inadequate infrastructure is associated with income inequality. This is likely linked to the delivery of infrastructure services to households, such as direct health benefits, improved access to education, and enhanced economic opportunities. Because so much infrastructure is energy intensive, efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and other negative impacts must address services such as electric power and transport. Bringing the management of infrastructure up to levels of good practice has a large economic payoff, and performance levels vary dramatically between and within countries. A crucial unmet challenge is to convince policy makers and voters that large economic returns can result from improving infrastructure performance and maintenance.
Proceedings of a National Convention of Railroad Commissioners by National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners Pdf
Vols. for 1893-1912 contain also "List of state railroad commissions, showing official titles and addresses, and names and addresses of members and secretaries."
Water and Liberalisation by Matthias Finger,Jeremy Allouche,Patricia Luis-Manso Pdf
In most network industries, new dynamics are leading to an unprecedented opening up to competition and private sector participation. With the development of a single European market, the in-stages liberalisation process of public utilities has spread to almost all sectors. However, the water supply and sanitation (WSS) sector is considered somehow different and it has been excluded until recently from the restructuring processes achieved in other sectors. Water and Liberalisation: European Water Scenarios presents a better understanding of the specific demands of the WSS sector. Covering the operators' strategies, the regulatory dynamics as well as their interactions on the evolution of the sector, it addresses the likelihood, the nature, and the forms the WSS sector may take in Europe in the foreseeable future. Adopting a neutral political stance, the book analyses the implications of alternative scenarios in economic, ecological, social, legal, and institutional terms. Key sections include: In depth introduction to the current situation in the WSS sector; The European water supply and sanitation markets; The institutional framework of the water supply and sanitation sector in the EU: a comparative analysis; Analysis of the EU explicit and implicit policies and approaches in the sector; Analysis of the strategies of the water operators in Europe scenarios on the evolution of the water sector in Europe; Economic, environmental, & social implications of the scenarios; Major implications per scenario.
