Innovating For The Global South

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Innovating for the Global South

Author : Dilip Soman,Janice Gross Stein,Joseph Wong
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781442666481

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Innovating for the Global South by Dilip Soman,Janice Gross Stein,Joseph Wong Pdf

Despite the vast wealth generated in the last half century, in today’s world inequality is worsening and poverty is becoming increasingly chronic. Hundreds of millions of people continue to live on less than $2 per day and lack basic human necessities such as nutritious food, shelter, clean water, primary health care, and education. Innovating for the Global South offers fresh solutions for reducing poverty in the developing world. Highlighting the multidisciplinary expertise of the University of Toronto’s Global Innovation Group, leading experts from the fields of engineering, medicine, management, and global public policy examine the causes and consequences of endemic poverty and the challenges of mitigating its effects from the perspective of the world’s poorest of the poor. Can we imagine ways to generate solar energy to run essential medical equipment in the countryside? Can we adapt information and communication technologies to provide up-to-the-minute agricultural market prices for remote farming villages? How do we create more inclusive innovation processes to hear the voices of those living in urban slums? Is it possible to reinvent a low-cost toilet that operates beyond the water and electricity grids? Motivated by the imperatives of developing, delivering, and harnessing innovation in the developing world, Innovating for the Global South is essential reading for managers, practitioners, and scholars of development, business, and policy.

Developing National Systems of Innovation

Author : Eduardo Albuquerque,Wilson Suzigan,Glenda Kruss,Keun Lee
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781784711108

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Developing National Systems of Innovation by Eduardo Albuquerque,Wilson Suzigan,Glenda Kruss,Keun Lee Pdf

Interactions between firms and universities are key building blocks of innovation systems. This book focuses on those interactions in developing countries, presenting studies based on fresh empirical material prepared by research teams in 12 countries

Southern Innovator Magazine

Author : David South, Editor
Publisher : DSConsulting
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Southern Innovator Magazine by David South, Editor Pdf

Launched in May 2011, the new global magazine Southern Innovator is about the people across the global South shaping our new world, eradicating poverty and working towards the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). They are the innovators. Issue 1 covered the theme of mobile phones and information technology. Issue 2 covered the theme of youth and entrepreneurship. Issue 3 covered the theme of agribusiness and food security. Issue 4 covered the theme of cities and urbanization. Issue 5 covers the theme of waste and recycling.

Social, Educational, and Cultural Perspectives of Disabilities in the Global South

Author : Ndlovu, Sibonokuhle,Nyoni, Phefumula
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781799848684

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Social, Educational, and Cultural Perspectives of Disabilities in the Global South by Ndlovu, Sibonokuhle,Nyoni, Phefumula Pdf

Technology and research for disabilities and disability support are largely produced by the Global North even though it is utilized globally, including in the Global South. For this reason, the encouragement of greater research efforts and technological creation are essential for advanced disability support in the Global South. Social, Educational, and Cultural Perspectives of Disabilities in the Global South is an essential scholarly publication that examines scholarship and academics with disabilities, with an emphasis on the disruption of stereotypes as well as lived experience. Featuring a wide range of topics such as feminist theory, student motivation, and artificial intelligence, this book is ideal for academicians, academic professionals, researchers, policymakers, and students.

Housing Policy Innovation in the Global South

Author : Paavo Monkkonen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-14
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0367178087

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Housing Policy Innovation in the Global South by Paavo Monkkonen Pdf

Housing problems have become increasingly complex in the Global South. An increased pressure to upgrade older stock, to provide adequate infrastructure, and bring city amenities to urban peripheries compounds the continued need for new housing of a decent standard. This comprehensive volume spans nine countries, simultaneously analyzing innovative housing policies and questioning the idea of innovation in this arena. The authors describe three persistent, global challenges to contemporary policy: the inherent difficulty in mass-producing housing of decent quality with access to the city; the challenge of community-based upgrading programmes, which often fail to benefit those who are worst off; and the political root of housing policies, which don't always consider the diverse needs of populations at the expense of the least powerful. This volume raises questions about what many consider the two most successful areas of housing policy in the Global South: the community-based land sharing programmes for redevelopment in South-East Asia and the finance-driven social housing programmes in Latin America. The authors examine mass housing production programmes, incremental development processes, community-based urban upgrading, the legal structure of condominiums, and land-sharing policies, while also highlighting challenges to policy learning across contexts. This book will be of great interest to students, researchers and those involved with contemporary housing policies, particularly in the Global South. It was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Housing Policy.

Global Innovation in Emerging Economies

Author : Prasada Reddy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2011-02-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136844973

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Global Innovation in Emerging Economies by Prasada Reddy Pdf

In recent decades, there have been significant changes in the way corporate innovation activities are performed. They include changes in the innovation process, flexibility to outsource certain innovation activities, and by far, the most important one, wider choice in the location of innovation. What caught the most attention of is the trend towards globalization of research and development (R&D) and thereby performance of innovation activities away from the home countries. The main concerns relate to the two new trends: First, the multinational corporations (MNCs) locating strategic innovation activities in some countries outside the industrialized world, which can be referred to as ‘emerging economies’; and Second, since 2000, some companies from the emerging economies have started entering the global markets with innovative products and services, developed through their own R&D. Both these new developments have managerial implications for companies and policy implications for the host countries (where such R&D is performed), as well as for the home countries of the companies. Further, innovative products and services resulting from R&D activities in emerging economies seem to better address the needs of consumers at the bottom-of-the-pyramid in other developing countries. This book explores and analyzes these issues. This research presented in Global Innovation in Emerging Economies is applicable to both the industrialized and developing worlds, although from different perspectives – the former would like to prevent relocation of R&D from their countries, and the latter want more of R&D-related investments.

Science, Technology and Innovation

Author : Mammo Muchie,Amare Desta,Mentesnot Mengesha
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07
Category : Information technology
ISBN : 1569024391

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Science, Technology and Innovation by Mammo Muchie,Amare Desta,Mentesnot Mengesha Pdf

This book is an edited collection of papers mainly but not exclusively focusing on how to harness science, technology and innovation (STI) for sustainable development in Africa and the low income and developing economies in the global South. This book has thoughtful contributions on various issues and problems to open our minds to re-think and re-learn how the STI ecosystem can promote sustainable development futures in the Global South.

Innovation Strategies for a Global Economy

Author : Fred Gault
Publisher : IDRC
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781849800365

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Innovation Strategies for a Global Economy by Fred Gault Pdf

Provides an agenda for future work on activities to improve understanding of innovation strategies in the medium and short term.

Developmental Universities in Inclusive Innovation Systems

Author : Rodrigo Arocena,Bo Göransson,Judith Sutz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319641522

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Developmental Universities in Inclusive Innovation Systems by Rodrigo Arocena,Bo Göransson,Judith Sutz Pdf

This book analyzes the current trends in the production, dissemination, and use of knowledge which contribute to social inequalities, especially in the Global South. The aim of the text is to explore the possibilities of active involvement by universities in the democratization of knowledge - a process by which people will be able to more easily acquire and utilize knowledge, as well as the results and benefits of research and development. Combining higher education, research, and knowledge utilization is what universities should be doing. When they efficiently contribute to overcoming inequality and underdevelopment, they may be considered developmental universities. They should not function in solitude with privileged elites alone, but in the context of "inclusive innovation systems."

Innovation and the Development Agenda

Author : International Development Research Centre (Canada)
Publisher : IDRC
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789264088917

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Innovation and the Development Agenda by International Development Research Centre (Canada) Pdf

Innovation drives long-term economic growth. It has a crucial role to play as global economies recover from the current financial crisis. This book examines the role of innovation in developing countries, with a focus on Africa. It investigates innovation systems and their application; the key role of knowledge in innovation for development; and the importance of comparable country studies and official statistics on innovation. It stresses the need for innovation to become part of a comprehensive development agenda, and makes recommendations for promoting activities in both the formal and informal sectors, with the aim of transforming agriculture into a knowledge-based industry capable of stimulating economic growth. Innovation and the Development Agenda is an important component of the overall OECD Innovation Strategy, which seeks to create stronger and more sustainable growth, while addressing the key global challenges of the 21st century. It is also part of the Innovation, Technology, and Society programme of IDRC. For more information about the OECD Innovation Strategy, see www.oecd.org/innovation/strategy. For more information on IDRC programmes, see www.idrc.ca.

Innovation for Development in Africa

Author : Jussi S. Jauhiainen,Lauri Hooli
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000730005

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Innovation for Development in Africa by Jussi S. Jauhiainen,Lauri Hooli Pdf

This book uncovers the many ways in which innovations and innovation system development policies have become crucial to development policy formation across Africa. As new instruments, actors and tools emerge in development cooperation, the role of innovation in the societal development of developing countries needs to be addressed fully. This book delves into subjects as diverse as the changing development policies between the Global North and South, the role of innovation in international aid and development policies, the role of public, private and non-governmental sectors, universities and other development actors, and the potential for inclusive innovation in local communities. In particular, the book asks who benefits from innovation-focussed development policies, and if and how practical innovation instruments include the global poor. Written in an accessible and engaging style, the book includes a range of discussion questions and further reading suggestions to suit a range of readers, from students right through to policy makers and practitioners, or anyone else looking for an introduction to innovation policies and development in Africa.

Techno-Vernacular Creativity and Innovation

Author : Nettrice R. Gaskins
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-10
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780262542661

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Techno-Vernacular Creativity and Innovation by Nettrice R. Gaskins Pdf

A novel approach to STEAM learning that engages students from historically marginalized communities in culturally relevant and inclusive maker education. The growing maker movement in education has become an integral part of both STEM and STEAM learning, tapping into the natural DIY inclinations of creative people as well as the educational power of inventing or making things. And yet African American, Latino/a American, and Indigenous people are underrepresented in maker culture and education. In this book, Nettrice Gaskins proposes a novel approach to STEAM learning that engages students from historically marginalized communities in culturally relevant and inclusive maker education. Techno-vernacular creativity (TVC) connects technical literacy, equity, and culture, encompassing creative innovations produced by ethnic groups that are often overlooked. TVC uses three main modes of activity: reappropriation, remixing, and improvisation. Gaskins looks at each of the three modes in turn, guiding readers from research into practice. Drawing on real-world examples, she shows how TVC creates dynamic learning environments where underrepresented ethnic students feel that they belong. Students who remix computationally, for instance, have larger toolkits of computational skills with which to connect cultural practices to STEAM subjects; reappropriation offers a way to navigate cultural repertoires; improvisation is firmly rooted in cultural and creative practices. Finally, Gaskins explores an equity-oriented approach that makes a distinction between conventional or dominant pedagogical approaches and culturally relevant or responsive making methods and practices. She describes TVC habits of mind and suggests methods of instructions and projects.

Technologies for Development

Author : Silvia Hostettler,Samira Najih Besson,Jean-Claude Bolay
Publisher : Springer
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-06-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319910680

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Technologies for Development by Silvia Hostettler,Samira Najih Besson,Jean-Claude Bolay Pdf

This open access book presents 18 case studies that explore current scientific and technological efforts to address global development issues, such as poverty, from a holistic and interdisciplinary point of view, putting actual impacts at the centre of its analysis. It illustrates the use of technologies for development in various fields of research, such as humanitarian action, medical and information and communication technology, disaster risk-reduction technologies, habitat and sustainable access to energy. The authors discuss how innovative technologies, such as unmanned aerial vehicles for disaster risk reduction, crowdsourcing humanitarian data, online education and ICT-based medical technologies can have significant social impact. The book brings together the best papers of the 2016 International Conference on Technologies for Development at EPFL, Switzerland. The book explores how the gap between innovation in the global South and actual social impact can be bridged. It fosters exchange between engineers, other scientists, practitioners and policy makers active at the interface of innovation and technology and human, social, and economic development.

Handbook of Innovation Systems and Developing Countries

Author : Bengt-Åke Lundvall,K.J. Joseph,Cristina Chaminade,Jan Vang
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781849803427

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Handbook of Innovation Systems and Developing Countries by Bengt-Åke Lundvall,K.J. Joseph,Cristina Chaminade,Jan Vang Pdf

The innovation systems (IS) approach emerged as a theoretical framework in the industrialized world in the mid-1990s to explain innovation and growth in the developed world. This Handbook is the first attempt to adapt the IS approach to developing countries from a theoretical and empirical viewpoint. The Handbook brings eminent scholars in economics, innovation and development studies together with promising young researchers to review the literature and push theoretical boundaries. They critically review the IS approach and its adequacy for developing countries, discuss the relationship between IS and development, and address the question of how it should be adapted to the realities of developing nations. Spanning national, sectoral and regional innovation systems across Asia, Latin America and Africa, and written by the world s leading scholars within the field, this comprehensive Handbook will strongly appeal to academics, researchers and students with an interest in innovation and technology in developing countries.

The Politics of Innovation

Author : Mark Zachary Taylor
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190464141

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The Politics of Innovation by Mark Zachary Taylor Pdf

Why are some countries better than others at science and technology (S&T)? Written in an approachable style, The Politics of Innovation provides readers from all backgrounds and levels of expertise a comprehensive introduction to the debates over national S&T competitiveness. It synthesizes over fifty years of theory and research on national innovation rates, bringing together the current political and economic wisdom, and latest findings, about how nations become S&T leaders. Many experts mistakenly believe that domestic institutions and policies determine national innovation rates. However, after decades of research, there is still no agreement on precisely how this happens, exactly which institutions matter, and little aggregate evidence has been produced to support any particular explanation. Yet, despite these problems, a core faith in a relationship between domestic institutions and national innovation rates remains widely held and little challenged. The Politics of Innovation confronts head-on this contradiction between theory, evidence, and the popularity of the institutions-innovation hypothesis. It presents extensive evidence to show that domestic institutions and policies do not determine innovation rates. Instead, it argues that social networks are as important as institutions in determining national innovation rates. The Politics of Innovation also introduces a new theory of "creative insecurity" which explains how institutions, policies, and networks are all subservient to politics. It argues that, ultimately, each country's balance of domestic rivalries vs. external threats, and the ensuing political fights, are what drive S&T competitiveness. In making its case, The Politics of Innovation draws upon statistical analysis and comparative case studies of the United States, Japan, South Korea, China, Taiwan, Thailand, the Philippines, Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, Canada, Turkey, Israel, Russia and a dozen countries across Western Europe.