Innovation And Reform

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Institutional Reform for Innovation and Entrepreneurship

Author : Niklas Elert,Magnus Henrekson,Mikael Stenkula
Publisher : Springer
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319550923

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Institutional Reform for Innovation and Entrepreneurship by Niklas Elert,Magnus Henrekson,Mikael Stenkula Pdf

This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. The authors of this book advise the economies of the European Union to become more entrepreneurial in promoting innovation and economic growth. The authors propose a reform strategy with respect to several aspects to achieve this goal. Starting with the rule of law and the protection of property rights; the tax system; the authors deal with regulations governing savings, capital and finance, and the organization of labor markets and social insurance systems. Framework strategies related to the regulations governing goods and service markets, bankruptcy and insolvency are also put forward. A core understanding and future path is also provided towards R&D, commercialization and knowledge spillovers; human capital investments; and informal institutions.

Reforms and Innovation in Education

Author : Alexander M. Sidorkin,Mark K. Warford
Publisher : Springer
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319602462

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Reforms and Innovation in Education by Alexander M. Sidorkin,Mark K. Warford Pdf

This book investigates the interrelationship between educational reforms and pedagogical and technological innovations, as well as the implications of this relationship for the quality of human capital. By analyzing recent educational reforms in Russia and the US, the authors shed new light on how these reforms may help or hinder innovations, such as the introduction of computer technologies into classrooms, new methods of teacher evaluation, constructivist teaching methods, and governance in public schools. Taking labor economics as a useful lens for conceptualizing the diffusion of innovation, in the first part of the book the authors analyze book how certain power arrangements can block educational innovations in schools. In the second part they examine recent educational reforms in the US and Russia. The final part presents a vision of the next generation of educational reforms, which may enable innovation diffusion, rather than hamper it.

A Decade of Reform

Author : International Development Research Centre (Canada)
Publisher : IDRC
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : China
ISBN : 9780889368156

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A Decade of Reform by International Development Research Centre (Canada) Pdf

Decade of Reform: Science and technology policy in China

Handbook of Innovation in Public Services

Author : Stephen P. Osborne,Louise Brown
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 609 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781849809757

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Handbook of Innovation in Public Services by Stephen P. Osborne,Louise Brown Pdf

Innovation is a core issue for public services and is a key element of public services reform – particularly in this age of austerity where policymakers urge the need to 'innovate to do more with less'. This comprehensive and accessible Handbook explores the potential for creating efficient and effective public services. Leading researchers from across the globe review the state of the art in research on innovation in public services, providing an overview of key issues from a multi-disciplinary perspective. Topics explored include: context for innovation in public services and public service reform; managerial change challenges; ICT and e-government; and collaboration and networks. The theory is underpinned by seven wide-ranging case studies of innovation in practice. Taking the field forward and providing a baseline for future research, this highly unique and original Handbook will prove essential reading for academics, researchers, students, policymakers and practitioners across the fields of innovation, public policy, social policy and public management.

Innovations and Risk Taking

Author : Tim Campbell
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1997-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 082133882X

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Innovations and Risk Taking by Tim Campbell Pdf

Annotation World Bank Discussion Paper No. 357.Decentralization and democratization in the Latin America and the Caribbean region have produced a wave of innovations on the local government level--upgrading professional staffs, raising taxes and user fees, delivering better services, and mobilizing participation in public choice-making. This paper documents five cases of best practices at the local level, focusing on innovations in Mendoza, Argentina; Curitiba, Brazil; Cali, Colombia; Manizales, Colombia; and Tijuana, Mexico. A the central message of the paper is that by supporting creation and adoption of best practice, donors can enjoy a cost-effective impact in achieving the next stages of reform in the region, but that work must be done at the local level.

Curriculum Development, Innovation and Reform

Author : Robert White
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Curriculum planning
ISBN : 1626184283

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Curriculum Development, Innovation and Reform by Robert White Pdf

This book provides key contributions by leading international researchers and scholars on a range of perspectives related to improving learning outcomes for students across educational settings from the primary years, through to university and beyond. It will be of interest to school administrators, teachers, researchers and policy makers who are interested in finding new and innovative ways to meet the needs of learners in the globalised world of the 21st century in culturally competent and meaningful ways. Throughout the chapters, a common theme of innovation, reform and overcoming barriers to learning are highlighted and the reader will gain a considerable knowledge of strategies and techniques to improve learner engagement and outcomes in meaningful and effective ways. In addition, this book will be of interest to university professors who wish to find a comprehensive reader for teacher preparation courses that provide international perspectives of academics from around the world, including the UK, USA, Australia, Norway, Kazakhstan and Korea. This broad and international perspective also provides a starting point for discussing culture and the role it plays in educational and life outcomes and how educators can become culturally competent in designing, delivering and facilitating learning experiences across sectors and around the globe.

Intellectual Property Policy Reform

Author : Christopher Arup,William van Caenegem
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781848449039

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Intellectual Property Policy Reform by Christopher Arup,William van Caenegem Pdf

This state-of-the-art study argues that reforms to intellectual property (IP) should be based on the ways IP is interacting with new technologies, business models, work patterns and social mores. It identifies emerging IP reform proposals and experiments, indicating first how more rigor and independence can be built into the grant of IP rights so that genuine innovations are recognized. The original contributions illustrate how IP rights can be utilised, through open source licensing systems and private transfers, to disseminate knowledge. Reforms are recommended. The discussion takes in patents, copyright, trade secrets and relational obligations, considering the design of legislative directives, default principles, administrative practices, contractual terms and license specifications. Providing contemporary empirical studies and covering public administration, collective and open approaches, and regulation of private transactions, this comprehensive book will prove a stimulating read for academics and students of law, business and management and development studies. Government policy makers and regulators as well as IP managers and advocates will also find much to provoke thought.

The Politics of Educational Reform

Author : Hans N. Weiler
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 78 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Education and state
ISBN : STANFORD:36105009081477

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The Politics of Educational Reform by Hans N. Weiler Pdf

How China Escaped Shock Therapy

Author : Isabella M. Weber
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429953958

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How China Escaped Shock Therapy by Isabella M. Weber Pdf

China has become deeply integrated into the world economy. Yet, gradual marketization has facilitated the country’s rise without leading to its wholesale assimilation to global neoliberalism. This book uncovers the fierce contest about economic reforms that shaped China’s path. In the first post-Mao decade, China’s reformers were sharply divided. They agreed that China had to reform its economic system and move toward more marketization—but struggled over how to go about it. Should China destroy the core of the socialist system through shock therapy, or should it use the institutions of the planned economy as market creators? With hindsight, the historical record proves the high stakes behind the question: China embarked on an economic expansion commonly described as unprecedented in scope and pace, whereas Russia’s economy collapsed under shock therapy. Based on extensive research, including interviews with key Chinese and international participants and World Bank officials as well as insights gleaned from unpublished documents, the book charts the debate that ultimately enabled China to follow a path to gradual reindustrialization. Beyond shedding light on the crossroads of the 1980s, it reveals the intellectual foundations of state-market relations in reform-era China through a longue durée lens. Overall, the book delivers an original perspective on China’s economic model and its continuing contestations from within and from without.

British General Staff

Author : David French,Brian Holden Reid
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2004-11-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135773939

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British General Staff by David French,Brian Holden Reid Pdf

The essays that comprise this collection examine the development and influence of the British General Staff from the late Victorian period until the eve of World War II. They trace the changes in the staff that influenced British military strategy and subsequent operations on the battlefield.

Educational Research and Innovation Measuring Innovation in Education 2019 What Has Changed in the Classroom?

Author : Vincent-Lancrin Stéphan,Urgel Joaquin,Kar Soumyajit,Jacotin Gwénaël
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264311671

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Educational Research and Innovation Measuring Innovation in Education 2019 What Has Changed in the Classroom? by Vincent-Lancrin Stéphan,Urgel Joaquin,Kar Soumyajit,Jacotin Gwénaël Pdf

Measuring innovation in education and understanding how it works is essential to improve the quality of the education sector. Monitoring systematically how pedagogical practices evolve would considerably increase the international education knowledge base. We need to examine whether, and how ...

Public Management Reform and Innovation

Author : H. George Frederickson,Jocelyn Johnston
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1999-05-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780817309718

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Public Management Reform and Innovation by H. George Frederickson,Jocelyn Johnston Pdf

This text confronts questions public managers face in their efforts to meet demands of reform and innovation. It considers bureaucratic resistance, the dilemma faced when a reform agenda runs counter to the law, and the belief that improved management can remedy flawed policy.

Innovation and Reform

Author : Samuel Mitchell
Publisher : North York, Ont. : Captus Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Educational innovations
ISBN : CORNELL:31924060515255

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Innovation and Reform by Samuel Mitchell Pdf

Growth, Innovation and Reform in Eastern Europe

Author : Stanislaw Gomulka
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Europe, Central
ISBN : UCAL:B4421893

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Growth, Innovation and Reform in Eastern Europe by Stanislaw Gomulka Pdf

Research papers on economic growth, Innovation and economic reform in the socialist countries of Eastern Europe, partic. Hungary, Poland, the USSR and Yugoslavia - covers issues relating to the impact of the political system on economic development, research and development, industrialization, industrial growth, choice of technology, trade with advanced capitalist countries; etc.; comments on socialist and Western economic theories; includes economic analysis methodology. Graphs, references, statistical tables.

The Undergraduate Curriculum

Author : Clifton F. Conrad
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-16
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000306705

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The Undergraduate Curriculum by Clifton F. Conrad Pdf

Recent pressures on undergraduate education have led to major—but often untutored—attempts to revitalize curricula. This comprehensive handbook is designed to aid faculty, administrators, and students engaged in curriculum reform at the undergraduate level. The emphasis throughout is on planning. Professor Conrad proposes a systems model for curriculum planning and examines four major areas: general and liberal education, area concentration, experiential learning, and calendar and degree programs. In each of these areas he identifies key issues, discusses the strengths and weaknesses of different approaches, provides a historical context, outlines major trends, and describes a variety of innovations that institutions might adopt. The result is a practical, usable book.