Innovative Measurement And Evaluation Of Community Development Practices

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Innovative Measurement and Evaluation of Community Development Practices

Author : Norman Walzer,Jane Leonard,Mary Emery
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317440673

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Innovative Measurement and Evaluation of Community Development Practices by Norman Walzer,Jane Leonard,Mary Emery Pdf

Finding innovative and useful measurement practices for community development projects is gaining in importance as policymakers increase the demands for accountability. This book examines some of the latest efforts to document the effectiveness of local development efforts. The types of documentation differ by types of project, jurisdiction, and country but they have a common focus of recognizing the importance of the Community Capitals framework. Public agencies in the past have often measured development successes by the number of jobs created and/or amount of private investment forthcoming. However, the impacts of community development reach much deeper than those indicators. Strengthening local decision-making capacity is a common component of development efforts as is engaging populations that, in the past, have not been active in decision-making. These and other considerations are explored in more detail by authors in this volume. Local policymakers and practitioners will be continually pressured to provide more documentation of outcomes and readers will gain considerable insights into alternative approaches that can be included in projects but can also see the common elements needed to create a solid measurement system. International insights are a special strength of the discussions in this book. This book was published as a special issue of Community Development.

Innovative Measurement and Evaluation of Community Development Practices

Author : Norman Walzer,Jane Leonard,Mary Emery
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317440680

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Innovative Measurement and Evaluation of Community Development Practices by Norman Walzer,Jane Leonard,Mary Emery Pdf

Finding innovative and useful measurement practices for community development projects is gaining in importance as policymakers increase the demands for accountability. This book examines some of the latest efforts to document the effectiveness of local development efforts. The types of documentation differ by types of project, jurisdiction, and country but they have a common focus of recognizing the importance of the Community Capitals framework. Public agencies in the past have often measured development successes by the number of jobs created and/or amount of private investment forthcoming. However, the impacts of community development reach much deeper than those indicators. Strengthening local decision-making capacity is a common component of development efforts as is engaging populations that, in the past, have not been active in decision-making. These and other considerations are explored in more detail by authors in this volume. Local policymakers and practitioners will be continually pressured to provide more documentation of outcomes and readers will gain considerable insights into alternative approaches that can be included in projects but can also see the common elements needed to create a solid measurement system. International insights are a special strength of the discussions in this book. This book was published as a special issue of Community Development.

Innovative Community Change Practices

Author : Norman Walzer,Sam Cordes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317430261

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Innovative Community Change Practices by Norman Walzer,Sam Cordes Pdf

The national recession forced many communities to examine new and innovative ways to promote local economic development, resulting in long-term community changes. New techniques and approaches were used to identify available opportunities and programs which could take advantage of development opportunities. A common theme among the contributions to this book is a focus on building leadership capacity, and several chapters discuss the successful practices which are aimed at bringing new leaders into local development efforts. Especially important are ways to identify youth and young adults, and designing programs that bring them into active leadership roles within community development efforts. On a broader scale, several authors present material regarding building local entrepreneurship capacity, and recognizing that entrepreneurs at different stages in their development have different training and support needs. The discussions in this book will help local policymakers and development practitioners better understand the various development techniques, and find ways to build capacity within their community, stimulating development. This information will be especially useful for groups interested in engaging youth and populations who, in the past, have not been especially active in discussions about community and economic development. This book was originally published as a special issue of Community Development.

An Introduction to Community Development

Author : Rhonda Phillips,Robert Pittman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-26
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781134482252

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An Introduction to Community Development by Rhonda Phillips,Robert Pittman Pdf

Beginning with the foundations of community development, An Introduction to Community Development offers a comprehensive and practical approach to planning for communities. Road-tested in the authors’ own teaching, and through the training they provide for practicing planners, it enables students to begin making connections between academic study and practical know-how from both private and public sector contexts. An Introduction to Community Development shows how planners can utilize local economic interests and integrate finance and marketing considerations into their strategy. Most importantly, the book is strongly focused on outcomes, encouraging students to ask: what is best practice when it comes to planning for communities, and how do we accurately measure the results of planning practice? This newly revised and updated edition includes: increased coverage of sustainability issues, discussion of localism and its relation to community development, quality of life, community well-being and public health considerations, and content on local food systems. Each chapter provides a range of reading materials for the student, supplemented with text boxes, a chapter outline, keywords, and reference lists, and new skills based exercises at the end of each chapter to help students turn their learning into action, making this the most user-friendly text for community development now available.

International Community Development Practice

Author : Charlie McConnell,Daniel Muia,Anna Clarke
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-25
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781000460612

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International Community Development Practice by Charlie McConnell,Daniel Muia,Anna Clarke Pdf

International Community Development Practice provides readers with practice-based examples of good community development, demonstrating its value for strengthening people power and improving the effectiveness of development agencies, whether these be governmental, non-governmental or private sector. The chapters focus upon the making of the community development profession and the eight core competences required of the professional practitioner, as outlined by the International Association for Community Development (IACD), whatever their job title or host agency, in order to be able to undertake community development. These are concerned with the ability of the practitioner to: Put ethics and values into practice Engage with communities Ensure participatory planning Organize for change Support learning for change Promote diversity and inclusion Build leadership and infrastructure Develop and improve policy and practice From a policy perspective, the book will reassert the role of community development approaches as related to a wide variety of global challenges, including poverty amelioration, climate change, human rights, peace building and social, environmental, political and economic development. From a practice perspective, the book will reassert the importance of high levels of professional competence building upon decades of experience in the field around the world by development practitioners working in community work, social work, health, adult education, environmental protection, local economic development, urban design, cultural work and other disciplines concerned to support effective community development.

Innovative Community Responses to Disaster

Author : Brent D. Hales,Norman Walzer,James R. Calvin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317441038

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Innovative Community Responses to Disaster by Brent D. Hales,Norman Walzer,James R. Calvin Pdf

Increasingly, community leaders around the world face major natural and economic disasters that require them to find ways to rebuild both physical infrastructure and the local economy. Doing this effectively requires an understanding of how various parts of the community are interconnected, as well as information as to which revitalization approaches have succeeded in the past. Community investment in recovery is essential and, in some cases, may require local leaders to rethink how it can be financed and arranged. This book presents a conceptual framework based on the community capitals, and describes approaches that have succeeded in situations where local leaders have coordinated efforts to rebuild and revitalize local conditions. Contributions provide examples of successful approaches around the world, thus analysing potential strategies for addressing disasters of many different types in various cultural settings. In this way, the book provides insights into a variety of approaches based on applications of accepted community development theory and concepts. This book was originally published as a special issue of Community Development.

Food & Fitness Community Partnerships

Author : Laurie Lachance,Laurie Carpenter,Mary Emery,Mia Luluquisen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2018-02-02
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317237631

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Food & Fitness Community Partnerships by Laurie Lachance,Laurie Carpenter,Mary Emery,Mia Luluquisen Pdf

This book describes many of the unique contributions of the Food & Fitness program including a number of early successes, drawing lessons from efforts to form and maintain partnerships, and from the strategies employed to create structural change in communities. This important study introduces the Food and Fitness community partnerships and their work to increase access to healthy, locally grown food, and opportunities for physical activity, in vulnerable communities across the United States. Established in 2007 and funded by the WK Kellogg Foundation, the partnerships are increasing the capacity of communities to participate in policy and systems change to positively affect their health and well-being. The material covered in the chapters provide an illustration of how funders, grantees, and partners can work together to create sustainable change at the neighborhood level to ensure that all children and families are able to thrive. A range of studies ae looked at from the various initiatives funded nationwide to evaluation methods and results, and an explanation of the role of philanthropy in community development from the viewpoint of the funders. This book was originally published as a special issue of Community Development.

Rural Wealth Creation as a Sustainable Economic Development Strategy

Author : Shanna Ratner,Deborah Markley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317312666

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Rural Wealth Creation as a Sustainable Economic Development Strategy by Shanna Ratner,Deborah Markley Pdf

Many rural areas in the United States find themselves struggling to build local assets and create wealth, and, when this wealth is created, they often struggle to hold on it. Previous approaches to community and economic development have been inadequate in attempting to reverse these trends. Shifting to a new way of enabling economic development requires supporting innovative community leaders as they explore new ways of approaching the task at hand. It also requires thinking anew about the role of rural areas, based on valuing multiple forms of wealth – natural, social, and human. There is a real need for an approach that can help stem the potential loss of existing wealth, and attract new investment that will allow rural areas to become valued partners in regional economies. This book provides an important insight into rural wealth creation as a sustainable economic development strategy. At the same time, a number of compelling issues are raised that merit future research effort and discussion. This book was originally published as a special issue of Community Development.

Community Visioning Programs

Author : Norman Walzer,Gisele F Hamm
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317441342

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Community Visioning Programs by Norman Walzer,Gisele F Hamm Pdf

Communities have practiced strategic planning for decades using a variety of tools and programs based on the initial Take Charge programs of the early 1990s. These efforts generated a large amount of research regarding their effectiveness, as well as ways to measure long-term outcomes and other related issues, in efforts to better understand the process of community change. This book provides contributions written by researchers and practitioners describing both visioning and other strategic planning efforts. The Great Recession challenged the future of many small and medium sized cities, especially in non-metropolitan areas, renewing the interests of community leaders and elected officials in finding innovative ways to revitalize their local employment base and economic opportunities. Having access to a collection of best practices and successful approaches can greatly assist these practitioners in selecting strategies and techniques for use in their community efforts. The material in this book is especially useful because it includes both methodologies as well as case studies of how and why various approaches used in alternative cultural settings have succeeded. This book was originally published as a special issue of Community Development.

Regional Equity

Author : Victor Rubin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317292982

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Regional Equity by Victor Rubin Pdf

Regional equity as a field of scholarship, as an arena of policy change, and as a social movement has grown, diversified, and matured in important ways over the past decade. The fruits of that growth and development can be seen in recent federal and state policies, in the practices of many regional planning organizations, and in the agendas and approaches of countless community-based organizations and issue advocacy groups. As the field has expanded, a growing number of researchers have been tracking these phenomena: explaining how and why concepts of metropolitan development are being reframed; documenting the efforts to shape policies and diversify leadership; assessing where and how equity and social justice concerns have been brought into regional planning for transportation, land use, housing, public finances, environmental quality, smart growth, sustainable development, public health and other issue areas. This volume brings together analyses and commentary by some of the leading scholarly observers these timely developments. This book was published as a special issue of Community Development.

The Routledge Handbook of Placemaking

Author : Cara Courage,Tom Borrup,Maria Rosario Jackson,Kylie Legge,Anita Mckeown,Louise Platt,Jason Schupbach
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-30
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781000319606

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The Routledge Handbook of Placemaking by Cara Courage,Tom Borrup,Maria Rosario Jackson,Kylie Legge,Anita Mckeown,Louise Platt,Jason Schupbach Pdf

This Handbook is the first to explore the emergent field of ‘placemaking’ in terms of the recent research, teaching and learning, and practice agenda for the next few years. Offering valuable theoretical and practical insights from the leading scholars and practitioners in the field, it provides cutting-edge interdisciplinary research on the placemaking sector. Placemaking has seen a paradigmatic shift in urban design, planning, and policy to engage the community voice. This Handbook examines the development of placemaking, its emerging theories, and its future directions. The book is structured in seven distinct sections curated by experts in the areas concerned. Section One provides a glimpse at the history and key theories of placemaking and its interpretations by different community sectors. Section Two studies the transformative potential of placemaking practice through case studies on different places, methodologies, and theoretical frameworks. It also reveals placemaking’s potential to nurture a holistic community engagement, social justice, and human-centric urban environments. Section Three looks at the politics of placemaking to consider who is included and who is excluded from its practice and if the concept of placemaking needs to be reconstructed. Section Four deals with the scales and scopes of art-based placemaking, moving from the city to the neighborhood and further to the individual practice. It juxtaposes the voice of the practitioner and professional alongside that of the researcher and academic. Section Five tackles the socio-economic and environmental placemaking issues deemed pertinent to emerge more sustainable placemaking practices. Section Six emphasizes placemaking’s intersection with urban design and planning sectors and incudes case studies of generative planning practice. The final seventh section draws on the expertise of placemakers, researchers, and evaluators to present the key questions today, new methods and approaches to evaluation of placemaking in related fields, and notions for the future of evaluation practices. Each section opens with an introduction to help the reader navigate the text. This organization of the book considers the sectors that operate alongside the core placemaking practice. This seminal Handbook offers a timely contribution and international perspectives for the growing field of placemaking. It will be of interest to academics and students of placemaking, urban design, urban planning and policy, architecture, geography, cultural studies, and the arts.

50 Years of Community Development Vol II

Author : Norman Walzer,Rhonda Phillips,Robert Blair
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000208733

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50 Years of Community Development Vol II by Norman Walzer,Rhonda Phillips,Robert Blair Pdf

This 50th anniversary publication provides a comprehensive history of community development. Beginning in 1970 with the advent of the Community Development Society and its journal shortly thereafter, Community Development, the editors have placed the chapters in major themed areas or issues pertinent to both research and practice of community development. The evolution of community development as an area of scholarship and application, and the subsequent founding of the discipline, is vital to capture. At the 50-year mark, it is particularly relevant to revisit issues that reoccur throughout the last five decades and look at approaches to addressing them. These include issues and themes around equity and inclusion, collective impact, leadership and policy development, as well as resilience and sustainability. Community change over time has much to teach us, and this set will provide a foundation for fostering understanding of the history of community development and its focus on community change. The chapters in this book were originally published in the journal Community Development.

New Approaches to Evaluating Community Initiatives: Theory, measurement, and analysis

Author : Aspen Institute. Roundtable on Comprehensive Community Initiatives for Children and Families
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Community development
ISBN : CORNELL:31924089544211

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New Approaches to Evaluating Community Initiatives: Theory, measurement, and analysis by Aspen Institute. Roundtable on Comprehensive Community Initiatives for Children and Families Pdf

Sections include: "A theory of change approach to evaluation", "Reflections from evaluation practitioners" and "Issues in measurement and analysis".

Dealing With Complexity in Development Evaluation

Author : Michael Bamberger,Jos Vaessen,Estelle Raimondo
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781483344232

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Dealing With Complexity in Development Evaluation by Michael Bamberger,Jos Vaessen,Estelle Raimondo Pdf

Recognizing that complexity calls for innovative, conceptual, and methodological solutions, Dealing with Complexity in Development Evaluation by Michael Bamberger, Jos Vaessen, and Estelle Raimondo offers practical guidance to policymakers, managers, and evaluation practitioners on how to design and implement complexity-responsive evaluations that can be undertaken in the real world of time, budget, data, and political constraints. Introductory chapters present comprehensive, non-technical overviews of the most common evaluation tools and methodologies, and additional content addresses more cutting-edge material. The book also includes six case study chapters to illustrate examples of various evaluation contexts from around the world.

Research Handbook on Community Development

Author : Rhonda Phillips,Eric Trevan,Patsy Kraeger
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781788118477

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Research Handbook on Community Development by Rhonda Phillips,Eric Trevan,Patsy Kraeger Pdf

This timely Research Handbook offers new ways in which to navigate the diverse terrain of community development research. Chapters unpack the foundations and history of community development research and also look to its future, exploring innovative frameworks for conceptualizing community development. Comprehensive and unequivocally progressive, this is key reading for social and public policy researchers in need of an understanding of the current trends in community development research, as well as practitioners and policymakers working on urban, rural and regional development.