Institutions And Ideology

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Ideology and International Institutions

Author : Erik Voeten
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780691207339

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Ideology and International Institutions by Erik Voeten Pdf

A new theoretical framework for understanding how social, economic, and political conflicts influence international institutions and their place in the global order Today’s liberal international institutional order is being challenged by the rising power of illiberal states and by domestic political changes inside liberal states. Against this backdrop, Ideology and International Institutions offers a broader understanding of international institutions by arguing that the politics of multilateralism has always been based on ideology and ideological divisions. Erik Voeten develops new theories and measures to make sense of past and current challenges to multilateral institutions. Voeten presents a straightforward theoretical framework that analyzes multilateral institutions as attempts by states to shift the policies of others toward their preferred ideological positions. He then measures how states have positioned themselves in global ideological conflicts during the past seventy-five years. Empirical chapters illustrate how ideological struggles shape the design of international institutions, membership in international institutions, and the critical role of multilateral institutions in militarized conflicts. Voeten also examines populism’s rise and other ideological threats to the liberal international order. Ideology and International Institutions explores the essential ways in which ideological contestation has influenced world politics.

Institutions and Ideology

Author : Peter Walgenbach
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2009-09-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781848558663

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Institutions and Ideology by Peter Walgenbach Pdf

Contributes to the literature on the sociology of organizations and management, especially to sociological institutionalism. This title covers the empirical areas that range from technology and software development, the brewing industry, custodial facilities to the organization of birthing.

Ideology and International Institutions

Author : Erik Voeten
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-12
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780691207315

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Ideology and International Institutions by Erik Voeten Pdf

Can international institutions help create more cooperative and peaceful relations between states? If so, how? And what motivates states to create meaningful institutions in the first place? Though theorists and researchers have approached these questions from different schools of thought, the commonality among them is that institutions are apolitical and their purpose is to assure common gains or develop shared social norms and identities. Institutions succeed if they rise above petty power politics and fail when they succumb to political confrontations. In this book, Erik Voeten offers a new broader understanding of international institutions. Current theories offer conflicting portraits of why IOs form, why the succeed (or not) and their role in current politics. While international institutions can enhance the welfare of participants, they are simultaneously the structural means through which actors try to get what they want, often at the expense of others. Voeten argues that these distributive politics shape institutions and, in turn, institutions shape the conduct of such politics. The book will largely be theoretical, as its purpose is to illustrate an alternative way of understanding institutions rather than to test a specific hypothesis. After developing what the distributive theory of international institutions is, Voeten examines how this theory bears on other understandings of international institutions on a variety of scholarly perspectives, drawing on the extensive work in this area

Institutions and Ideology in Republican Rome

Author : Henriette van der Blom,Christa Gray,Catherine Steel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108429016

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Institutions and Ideology in Republican Rome by Henriette van der Blom,Christa Gray,Catherine Steel Pdf

Examines the clash between political systems and political action as the Roman Republic disintegrated.

Legislative Institutions and Ideology in Chile

Author : John B. Londregan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2000-07-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521770842

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Legislative Institutions and Ideology in Chile by John B. Londregan Pdf

This book uses Chile to explore guarantees to authoritarian governments voluntarily ceding power to democratic successors.

Ideology of Democratic Athens

Author : Matteo Barbato
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781474466448

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Ideology of Democratic Athens by Matteo Barbato Pdf

The debate on Athenian democratic ideology has long been polarised around two extremes. A Marxist tradition views ideology as a cover-up for Athens' internal divisions. Another tradition, sometimes referred to as culturalist, interprets it neutrally as the fixed set of ideas shared by the members of the Athenian community.

Politics and Ideology in Canada

Author : Michael Ornstein,Michael Stevenson
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2003-02-18
Category : History
ISBN : 0773525947

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Politics and Ideology in Canada by Michael Ornstein,Michael Stevenson Pdf

Winner of the Harold Adams Innis Prize, Politics and Ideology in Canada examines a period of crucial historical change in Canada, beginning in the mid-1970s when the crisis of the Keynesian welfare state precipitated a transition to a new political order based on the progressive "downsizing" of state involvement in the economy and society. Using class and ideology as key concepts, Michael Ornstein and Michael Stevenson examine this transition in terms of the nature of hegemony and hegemonic crisis and the conditions of political order and instability. These concepts guide the interpretation of three large surveys of representative samples of the Canadian public and two unique elite surveys, conducted between 1975 and 1981. The surveys cover an exceptionally broad spectrum of political issues, including social programs, civil and economic rights, economic policy, foreign ownership, labour relations, and language issues and sovereignty. A wide-ranging analysis of public and elite attitudes reveals a hegemonic order through the early 1980s, built around public support for the institutions of the Canadian welfare state. But there was also widespread public alienation from politics. Public opinion was quite strongly linked to class but not to party politics. Regional variation in political ideology on a broad range of issues was less pronounced than differences between Quebec and English Canada. Much deeper ideological divisions separated the elites, with a dramatic polarization between corporate and labour respondents. State elites fell between these two, though generally more favourable to capital. The responses of the business elites reveal the ideological roots of the Mulroney years in support for cuts in social programs, free trade, privatization, and deregulation.

Ideology

Author : Michael Freeden,Emeritus Professor of Politics Michael Freeden
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2003-06-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192802811

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Ideology by Michael Freeden,Emeritus Professor of Politics Michael Freeden Pdf

Ideology is one of the most controversial terms in the political vocabulary, inciting both revulsion and inspiration. This book explains why ideologies deserve respect as a major form of political thinking, without which we cannot make sense of the political world. The reader is introduced to their vitality and force, utilizing insights from a range of disciplines, and through examining the arguments of the main ideologies.

Plantation Politics and Campus Rebellions

Author : Bianca C. Williams,Dian D. Squire,Frank A. Tuitt
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781438482699

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Plantation Politics and Campus Rebellions by Bianca C. Williams,Dian D. Squire,Frank A. Tuitt Pdf

Plantation Politics and Campus Rebellions provides a multidisciplinary exploration of the contemporary university's entanglement with the history of slavery and settler colonialism in the United States. Inspired by more than a hundred student-led protests during the Movement for Black Lives, contributors examine how campus rebellions—and university responses to them—expose the racialized inequities at the core of higher education. Plantation politics are embedded in the everyday workings of universities—in not only the physical structures and spaces of academic institutions, but in its recruitment and attainment strategies, hiring practices, curriculum, and notions of sociality, safety, and community. The book is comprised of three sections that highlight how white supremacy shapes campus communities and classrooms; how current diversity and inclusion initiatives perpetuate inequality; and how students, staff, and faculty practice resistance in the face of institutional and legislative repression. Each chapter interrogates a connection between the academy and the plantation, exploring how Black people and their labor are viewed as simultaneously essential and disruptive to university cultures and economies. The volume is an indispensable read for students, faculty, student affairs professionals, and administrators invested in learning more about how power operates within education and imagining emancipatory futures.

Capital and Ideology

Author : Thomas Piketty
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 1105 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780674245082

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Capital and Ideology by Thomas Piketty Pdf

A New York Times Bestseller An NPR Best Book of the Year The epic successor to one of the most important books of the century: at once a retelling of global history, a scathing critique of contemporary politics, and a bold proposal for a new and fairer economic system. Thomas Piketty’s bestselling Capital in the Twenty-First Century galvanized global debate about inequality. In this audacious follow-up, Piketty challenges us to revolutionize how we think about politics, ideology, and history. He exposes the ideas that have sustained inequality for the past millennium, reveals why the shallow politics of right and left are failing us today, and outlines the structure of a fairer economic system. Our economy, Piketty observes, is not a natural fact. Markets, profits, and capital are all historical constructs that depend on choices. Piketty explores the material and ideological interactions of conflicting social groups that have given us slavery, serfdom, colonialism, communism, and hypercapitalism, shaping the lives of billions. He concludes that the great driver of human progress over the centuries has been the struggle for equality and education and not, as often argued, the assertion of property rights or the pursuit of stability. The new era of extreme inequality that has derailed that progress since the 1980s, he shows, is partly a reaction against communism, but it is also the fruit of ignorance, intellectual specialization, and our drift toward the dead-end politics of identity. Once we understand this, we can begin to envision a more balanced approach to economics and politics. Piketty argues for a new “participatory” socialism, a system founded on an ideology of equality, social property, education, and the sharing of knowledge and power. Capital and Ideology is destined to be one of the indispensable books of our time, a work that will not only help us understand the world, but that will change it.

Social Ontology

Author : Raimo Tuomela
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190612382

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Social Ontology by Raimo Tuomela Pdf

Social ontology, in its broadest sense, is the study of the nature of social reality, including collective intentions and agency. The starting point of Tuomela's account of collective intentionality is the distinction between thinking and acting as a private person ("I-mode") versus as a "we-thinking" group member ("we-mode"). The we-mode approach is based on social groups consisting of persons, which may range from simple task groups consisting of a few persons to corporations and even to political states. Tuomela extends the we-mode notion to cover groups controlled by external authority. Thus, for instance, cooperation and attitude formation are studied in cases where the participants are governed "from above" as in many corporations. The volume goes on to present a systematic philosophical theory related to the collectivism-versus-individualism debate in the social sciences. A weak version of collectivism (the "we-mode" approach) depends on group-based collective intentionality. We-mode collective intentionality is not individualistically reducible and is needed to complement individualistic accounts in social scientific theorizing. The we-mode approach is used in the book to account for collective intention and action, cooperation, group attitudes, and social practices and institutions, as well as group solidarity. Tuomela establishes the first complete theory of group reasons (in the sense of members' reasons for participation in group activities). The book argues in terms of game-theoretical group-reasoning that the kind of weak collectivism that the we-mode approach involves is both conceptually and rational-functionally different from what an individualistic approach ("pro-group I-mode" approach) entails.

Property and Prophets

Author : E. K. Hunt
Publisher : HarperCollins Publishers
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : PSU:000027299883

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Property and Prophets by E. K. Hunt Pdf

A concise history of the rise and subsequent triumph of capitalism. Focused primarily on England until 1800 and the United States since 1800, the book's economic history is interspersed with the "history of ideas" that evolved along with the capitalist system. The ideas are divided between those that tended to furnish an ideological rationale for capitalism and those that tended to be critical of it. The final section discusses contemporary capitalism and the ideas of its defenders and critics

Ideology and the Evolution of Vital Institutions

Author : Earl A. Thompson,Charles R. Hickson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781461514572

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Ideology and the Evolution of Vital Institutions by Earl A. Thompson,Charles R. Hickson Pdf

In this book, Thompson and Hickson strongly challenge the standard interpretation of the basis of growth and viability of dominant wealthy nations. Briefly, efforts of the economically wealthy and the government leaders to increase their wealth and protect it from aggressors, internal and external, are cast in a new evolutionary light. The challenge is to the idea that societies leading intellectual formulators of political and social policy have been helpful. Their alternative, and persuasive, interpretation is that the rise and survival of wealthier nations has been achieved because of an `effective democracy'. The authors explain why an effective democratic state must avoid `narrow, short-sighted', rational appearing concessions to a sequence of aggressors. In short, the Thompson-Hickson interpretation of the rise of wealthy dominant nations does not rely on advice of superior intellectual advisors, but instead rests on the pragmatic, almost ad hoc, actions of democratic legislators.

Ideologies in World Politics

Author : Klaus-Gerd Giesen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783658305123

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Ideologies in World Politics by Klaus-Gerd Giesen Pdf

Political ideologies shape the behaviour of states, international institutions, terrorist groups, political elites, non-governmental organisations, and other international actors. The book analyses how the most important of them affect today’s world politics, and contribute to build a new and complex world order.

Antinomies of Society

Author : André Béteille
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Political Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105025296836

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Antinomies of Society by André Béteille Pdf

Addressing ideologies like Marxism, secularism, and nationalism, this collection studies the tensions and contradictions in society as manifested through different social and political institutions. Written by one of the preeminent sociologists of India, it seeks to develop the methods, concepts, and theories of the discipline through an in-depth exploration of various establishments.