Integration Of Development Physiology And Responses To Environmental Change In Aquatic Invertebrates

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Integration of Development, Physiology and Responses to Environmental Change in Aquatic Invertebrates

Author : Zhiguo Dong,Vengatesen Thiyagarajan,Zulin Zhang,Xiaodong Zheng,Tao Zhang
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 159 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832525609

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Integration of Development, Physiology and Responses to Environmental Change in Aquatic Invertebrates by Zhiguo Dong,Vengatesen Thiyagarajan,Zulin Zhang,Xiaodong Zheng,Tao Zhang Pdf

Stressors in the Marine Environment

Author : Martin Solan,Nia Whiteley
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191028892

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Stressors in the Marine Environment by Martin Solan,Nia Whiteley Pdf

A multitude of direct and indirect human influences have significantly altered the environmental conditions, composition, and diversity of marine communities. However, understanding and predicting the combined impacts of single and multiple stressors is particularly challenging because observed ecological feedbacks are underpinned by a number of physiological and behavioural responses that reflect stressor type, severity, and timing. Furthermore, integration between the traditional domains of physiology and ecology tends to be fragmented and focused towards the effects of a specific stressor or set of circumstances. This novel volume summarises the latest research in the physiological and ecological responses of marine species to a comprehensive range of marine stressors, including chemical and noise pollution, ocean acidification, hypoxia, UV radiation, thermal and salinity stress before providing a perspective on future outcomes for some of the most pressing environmental issues facing society today. Stressors in the Marine Environment synthesises the combined expertise of a range of international researchers, providing a truly interdisciplinary and accessible summary of the field. It is essential reading for graduate students as well as professional researchers in environmental physiology, ecology, marine biology, conservation biology, and marine resource management. It will also be of particular relevance and use to the regulatory agencies and authorities tasked with managing the marine environment, including social scientists and environmental economists.

Global Climate Change and Terrestrial Invertebrates

Author : Scott N. Johnson,T. Hefin Jones
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119070870

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Global Climate Change and Terrestrial Invertebrates by Scott N. Johnson,T. Hefin Jones Pdf

Invertebrates perform such vital roles in global ecosystems—and so strongly influence human wellbeing—that biologist E.O. Wilson was prompted to describe them as “little things that run the world.” As they are such powerful shapers of the world around us, their response to global climate change is also pivotal in meeting myriad challenges looming on the horizon—everything from food security and biodiversity to human disease control. This book presents a comprehensive overview of the latest scientific knowledge and contemporary theory relating to global climate change and terrestrial invertebrates. Featuring contributions from top international experts, this book explores how changes to invertebrate populations will affect human decision making processes across a number of crucial issues, including agriculture, disease control, conservation planning, and resource allocation. Topics covered include methodologies and approaches to predict invertebrate responses, outcomes for disease vectors and ecosystem service providers, underlying mechanisms for community level responses to global climate change, evolutionary consequences and likely effects on interactions among organisms, and many more. Timely and thought-provoking, Global Climate Change and Terrestrial Invertebrates offers illuminating insights into the profound influence the simplest of organisms may have on the very future of our fragile world.

Physiological Responses in Aquatic Organisms Adapted to Extreme or Changing Environments

Author : Alexssandro Geferson Becker,Ignacio Ruiz-Jarabo,Eduardo Luís Cupertino Ballester
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889748105

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Physiological Responses in Aquatic Organisms Adapted to Extreme or Changing Environments by Alexssandro Geferson Becker,Ignacio Ruiz-Jarabo,Eduardo Luís Cupertino Ballester Pdf

Aquatic Insects

Author : Royal Entomological Society of London. Symposium
Publisher : CABI
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781845933968

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Aquatic Insects by Royal Entomological Society of London. Symposium Pdf

This book considers some of the potential influences on individuals and populations (e.g. environmental stresses, parasites, cannibalism, dispersal limitations), the 'cunning tricks' used by aquatic insects to overcome challenges (e.g. polarization vision, life-history strategies, osmoregulation, cold hardiness) and the consequences of those challenges at different levels of organization (e.g. distribution patterns, population structure, population genetics, evolution).

Abiotic stress and physiological adaptive strategies of insects

Author : Seema Ramniwas,Divya Singh,Girish Kumar,Pankaj Kumar Tyagi
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2023-06-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832524626

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Abiotic stress and physiological adaptive strategies of insects by Seema Ramniwas,Divya Singh,Girish Kumar,Pankaj Kumar Tyagi Pdf

Physiology of Molluscs

Author : Saber Saleuddin,Spencer Mukai
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 933 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781771884099

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Physiology of Molluscs by Saber Saleuddin,Spencer Mukai Pdf

Physiology of Molluscs: A Collection of Selected Reviews is an informative two-volume sent that brings together some of the most important recent and unique developments in molluscan physiology. Volume One focuses on shell structure, mineralization, the dynamics of calcium transport, shell drilling, byssus proteins, locomotion, and reproduction. Volume Two includes reviews on the neural mechanisms of learning, reproductive behavior, responses to environmental stress and hormones, and neurotransmitters. With the rapid development of cutting-edge proteomic, molecular biological, and cellular imaging techniques, our understanding of molluscan physiology, specifically in the areas of neurobiology, reproductive biology, and shell formation, has increased exponentially over the last several years. With contributions from some of the world’s leading experts in the field of molluscan physiology, this valuable two-volume set fills this void and will serve as an important resource for researchers, professors, and students. Chapters report on a variety of recent developments and new understanding, including • biology of byssus threads • physiology of reproduction in cephalopods • learning and memory of molluscs • endocrine disruption in molluscs • nautilus biology and behavior • cephalopod locomotion • neuronal circuitry in molluscs • reproductive endocrinology • bioactive peptides in molluscs The reviews in these two volumes will make a significant contribution to our understanding not only of molluscan physiology but also the physiology of animals in general.

The Balance of Nature and Human Impact

Author : Klaus Rohde
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013-02-14
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781107310940

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The Balance of Nature and Human Impact by Klaus Rohde Pdf

It is clear that nature is undergoing rapid changes as a result of human activities such as industry, agriculture, travel, fisheries and urbanisation. What effects do these activities have? Are they disturbing equilibria in ecological populations and communities, thus upsetting the balance of nature, or are they enhancing naturally occurring disequilibria, perhaps with even worse consequences? It is often argued that large-scale fluctuations in climate and sea-levels have occurred over and over again in the geological past, long before human activities could possibly have had any impact, and that human effects are very small compared to those that occur naturally. Should we conclude that human activity cannot significantly affect the environment, or are these naturally occurring fluctuations actually being dangerously enhanced by humans? This book examines these questions, first by providing evidence for equilibrium and non-equilibrium conditions in relatively undisturbed ecosystems, and second by examining human-induced effects.

Insect Ecology

Author : Timothy D. Schowalter
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 942 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323856744

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Insect Ecology by Timothy D. Schowalter Pdf

Insect Ecology: An Ecosystem Approach, Fifth Edition provides the most updated and comprehensive knowledge of the diversity of insect responses to environmental changes and their effects on ecosystem properties and services. Written by an expert in the field, this book addresses ways in which insect morphology, physiology and behavior tailor their adaptation to particular environmental conditions, how those adaptations affect their responses to environmental changes, and how their responses affect ecosystem properties and the ecosystem services on which humans depend for survival. This edition also addresses recent reports of global declines in insect abundance and how these declines could affect human interests. Insect Ecology: An Ecosystem Approach, Fifth Edition is an important resource for researchers, entomologists, ecologists, pest managers and conservationists who want to understand insect ecology and to manage insects in ways that sustain the delivery of ecosystem services. Graduate and advanced undergraduate students may also find this as a useful resource for entomology and specifically insect ecology courses. The only insect ecology text that emphasizes insect effects on ecosystem properties and services, as well as evolutionary adaptations to environmental conditions Includes new material on long-term trends in insect abundance, addressing the so-called “insect apocalypse Offers crucial updates on mechanisms by which insects affect, and potentially regulate, ecosystem structure and function Applies ecological principles to improved management of insects for the sustainable delivery of ecosystem services

Insect Bioecology and Nutrition for Integrated Pest Management

Author : Antonio Ricardo Panizzi,Jose R. P. Parra
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 750 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2012-03-08
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781439837092

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Insect Bioecology and Nutrition for Integrated Pest Management by Antonio Ricardo Panizzi,Jose R. P. Parra Pdf

The field of insect nutritional ecology has been defined by how insects deal with nutritional and non-nutritional compounds, and how these compounds influence their biology in evolutionary time. In contrast, Insect Bioecology and Nutrition for Integrated Pest Management presents these entomological concepts within the framework of integrated pest m

The Digestive Tract of Cephalopods: at the Interface Between Physiology and Ecology

Author : Giovanna Ponte,Eduardo Almansa,Paul Andrews
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-25
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889457168

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The Digestive Tract of Cephalopods: at the Interface Between Physiology and Ecology by Giovanna Ponte,Eduardo Almansa,Paul Andrews Pdf

Aristotle in the Historia animalium, (Book IV) gives one of the earliest descriptions of the anatomy of the cephalopod digestive tract, comparing it to that of other molluscs. From dissections of cuttlefish several key features of the cephalopod digestive tract were described: the beak (“teeth”) and radula (“tongue”), the passage of the oesophagus through the brain en route to the crop and stomach. The stomach is described as having spiral convolutions like a trumpet snail shell suggesting that the structure described is actually the caecum. The gut then turns anteriorly so that the anal opening is near the funnel leading a modern author to comment that they “defaecate on their heads” (Leroi, 2014). In the intervening two millennia research on the cephalopod digestive tract has been sporadic with much of the current knowledge arising from a series of studies in the 1950s to the 1970s by A.M. Bidder, E. Boucaud -Camou, R. Boucher-Rodoni and K. Mangold which established the basic mechanisms of digestion and absorption (e.g., Bidder, 1950; Boucaud-Camou et al., 1976). The last 10 years has seen a resurgence of research on the digestive tract stimulated by interest cephalopods (particularly Octopus vulgaris and Sepia officinalis) as candidate species for aquaculture and the potential impact of climate change on cephalopod ecology. Additionally, the inclusion of cephalopods in the European Union legislation regulating scientific research has necessitated improved understanding of dietary requirements and metabolism as well as the development of methods to monitor digestive tract function to ensure optimal care and welfare in the laboratory. Prompted by this resurgence of interest in the cephalopod digestive tract and an international workshop on the topic held in November 2015 we have collected a series of papers reflecting the current state-of-the art. The seventeen papers in this book combine original research publications and reviews covering a diversity of topics that are grouped under four main themes reflecting key topics in the physiology and ecology of the cephalopod digestive tract; feeding strategies, early life stages and aquaculture, anatomy and digestive physiology, care and welfare. This book provides a timely synthesis of ongoing research into the cephalopod digestive tract which we hope will stimulate further studies into this relatively neglected aspect of cephalopod biology. References Aristotle. The History of Animals, Book IV. Translated by D’Arcy Wentworth Thompson. Bidder, A. (1950). The digestive mechanisms of the European squids Loligo vulgaris, Loligo forbesii, Alloteuthis media and Allotuethis subulata. Q. J. Microscop. Sci. 91, 1-43. Boucaud-Camou, E., Boucher, Rodoni, R., and Mangold, K (1976). Digestive absorption in Octopus vulgaris (Cephalopoda: Octopoda). J.Zool.179, 261-271. Leroi, A.M. (2014). The Lagoon-How Aristotle Invented Science. Bloomsbury Circus, London.

Research Awards Index

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1520 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Medicine
ISBN : MINN:30000008789962

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Research Awards Index by Anonim Pdf