Intellectuals Universities And The State In Western Modern Societies

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Intellectuals, Universities, and the State in Western Modern Societies

Author : Ron Eyerman,Lennart G. Svensson,Thomas Söderqvist
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2023-04-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520330740

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Intellectuals, Universities, and the State in Western Modern Societies by Ron Eyerman,Lennart G. Svensson,Thomas Söderqvist Pdf

This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1987.

Muslims in Modern Turkey

Author : Sena Karasipahi
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2008-12-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857714978

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Muslims in Modern Turkey by Sena Karasipahi Pdf

Modern Turkey is the site of a powerful Islamic revival, with a strong intellectual elite dedicated to the overthrow of secular modernism. Why have modern Muslim intellectuals turned against the ideals of Kemalism on which the modern Turkish nation-state is founded? What does this reveal about the future of Turkey? And how are Islamic intellectuals in Turkey affected by developments in the Middle East? Muslims in Modern Turkey is the first book to analyse this phenomenon, tracing the evolution of Muslim intellectual thought from the 1980s to the present day. It focuses on six leading Muslim thinkers - Ali Bulaç, Rasim Özdenören, ?smet Özel, ?lhan Kutluer, Ersin Nazif Gürdo?an and Abdurrahman Dilipak - who belong to a single school and share a novel understanding of Islam. They act as public intellectuals, who aim to reform and enlighten society by educating them and raising their awareness of Islamic values, arguing not for the compatibility of Islam and European values but the fundamental superiority of Islam over secular democracy. Sena Karasipahi places the Turkish experience in its broader international context and shows how Turkish Islamic intellectuals are affected by the earlier Muslim intellectuals and revivalists in the Arab world and in Turkey. This important study makes connections with the Islamic revival process throughout the contemporary Middle East as well as with comparable movements in Turkey's own past, making this a crucial contribution to an understanding of contemporary Islamic political thinking.

Chinese Intellectuals Between State and Market

Author : Merle Goldman,Edward Gu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2005-08-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134341788

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Chinese Intellectuals Between State and Market by Merle Goldman,Edward Gu Pdf

This edited volume describes the intellectual world that developed in China in the last decade of the twentieth century. How, as China's economy changed from a centrally planned to a market one, and as China opened up to the outside world and was influenced by the outside world, Chinese intellectual activity became more wide-ranging, more independent, more professionalized and more commercially oriented than ever before. The future impact of this activity on Chinese civil society is discussed in the last chapter.

The Triumph and Tragedy of the Intellectuals

Author : Harry Redner
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351472630

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The Triumph and Tragedy of the Intellectuals by Harry Redner Pdf

This fourth instalment of Harry Redner's tetralogy on the history of civilization argues that intellectuals have a brilliant past, a dubious present, and possibly no future. He contends that the philosophers of the seventeenth century laid the ground for the intellectuals of the eighteenth century, the Age of Enlightenment. They, in turn, promoted a fundamental transformation of human consciousness: they literally intellectualized the world. The outcome was the disenchantment of the world in all its cultural dimensions: in art, religion, ethics, politics, and philosophy.In this fascinating study, Redner demonstrates how secularization took the sting out of both the dread and promise of an afterlife and intellectuals learned to die without the hope of immortality popularized by philosophy and religion. Ultimately, they produced the ideologies that generated the totalitarian regimes of the twentieth century, which subsequently exterminated these intellectuals through mass murder on a scale never before experienced. The book traces the sources of this fatal entanglement and goes on to examine the contemporary condition of intellectuals in America and the world.Wherein lies the future of the intellectuals? Redner suggest that in the present state of globalization, dominated by technocrats, experts, and professionals, their fate remains uncertain.

The Cambridge Apostles, 1820-1914

Author : William C. Lubenow
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1998-10-29
Category : History
ISBN : 0521572134

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The Cambridge Apostles, 1820-1914 by William C. Lubenow Pdf

This book offers a highly engaging history of the world's most famous secret society, the Cambridge 'Apostles', based upon the lives, careers and correspondence of the 255 Apostles elected to the Cambridge Conversazione Society between 1820 and 1914. It examines the way in which the Apostles recruited their membership, the Society's discussions and its intellectual preoccupations. From its pages emerge such figures as F. D. Maurice, John Sterling, John Mitchell Kemble, Richard Trench, Fenton Hort, James Clerk Maxwell, Henry Sidgwick, Lytton Strachey, E. M. Forster, and John Maynard Keynes. The careers of these and many other leading Apostles are traced, through parliament, government, letters, and in public school and university reform. The book also makes an important contribution in discussing the role of liberalism, imagination and friendship at the intersection of the life of learning and public life. This is a major contribution to the intellectual and social history of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, and to the history of the University of Cambridge. It demonstrates in impressive depth just how and why the Apostles forged original themes in modern intellectual life.

Education as Civic Engagement

Author : G. Olson,L. Worsham
Publisher : Springer
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012-08-16
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781137021052

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Education as Civic Engagement by G. Olson,L. Worsham Pdf

A collection of the finest works of scholarship examining education - mostly higher education - as civic engagement published over the last decade in JAC, an award-winning journal of rhetoric, politics, and culture.

Intellectuals

Author : Bruce Robbins
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0816618313

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Intellectuals by Bruce Robbins Pdf

A valuable counter to the Reagan-Bush-Bennett-Bloom backlash, these essays (by many of the usual left suspects--Aronowitz, Said, Ehrenreich, et al.) analyze and evaluate the situatedness of intellectuals with respect to the media, government bureaucracy, the university, and the Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Democracy Denied, 1905-1915

Author : Charles KURZMAN,Charles Kurzman
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780674039858

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Democracy Denied, 1905-1915 by Charles KURZMAN,Charles Kurzman Pdf

Kurzman proposes that the collective agent most directly responsible for democratization was the emerging class of modern intellectuals, a group that had gained a global identity and a near-messianic sense of mission following the Dreyfus Affair of 1898. Each chapter of this book focuses on a single angle of this story, covering all six cases by examining newspaper accounts, memoirs, and government reports.

The Academic Trumpists

Author : David L. Swartz
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2024-08-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781040097366

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The Academic Trumpists by David L. Swartz Pdf

There has been an outpouring of research on populist conservatism since the advent of the Trump presidency and extreme right movements in Europe. Much less studied, however, is the growing political conservatism in the American academy and how it relates to populist sentiment. The Academic Trumpists addresses a gap in the research literature by looking at the impact of Trumpism on conservative faculty. It compares 109 professors who publicly support Trump to 89 conservative professors who oppose Trump. All 198 function as public intellectuals who advocated publicly their views. Drawing on recent research in the sociology of intellectuals and Pierre Bourdieu’s analytical field perspective, this book offers a fielding political identities and practices framework to show how these two groups of professors (Trumpists and anti-Trumpists) differ in where they teach, their intellectual orientations, their scholarly productivity, their political rationales, where they network with think tanks, scholarly professional associations, and government agencies, and their stances on key controversies surrounding the Trump presidency (Covid-19, the two impeachments, the November 2020 election lost, and the January 6 mob assault on the United States Capitol). The academic Trumpists embrace the right-wing populist wave mobilized by Trump and the conservative critics resist this move. This polarization of views between these two groups of conservative professors is enduring and rooted in two distinct social networks that connect their positions in the academic field to affiliations with conservative think tanks that reinforce their respective political identities and radical right-wing anti-establishment thinking in America more generally. This book will appeal to readers interested in the politics of higher education, the sociology of intellectuals, political sociology, and research on conservative and right-wing populism politics in America today.

Common Sense

Author : Lisa Holderman
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 0739115227

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Common Sense by Lisa Holderman Pdf

This anthology examines the constructions of intelligence and intellectuality in popular television and the socio-cultural implications of those constructions. It considers the complexity of popular television images, the influences of these images as they both verify and vilify intelligence, and explores a range of representations of intelligence on television by looking at a variety of TV genres and through a variety of theoretical perspectives and methods. Topics range from broad explorations of patterned representations on television to examinations of particular genres, including science-fiction and reality programming, to in-depth analyses of specific programs such as The Simpsons, Buffy the Vampire Slayer, and Six Feet Under. This book is grounded in the assumption that knowledge and intelligence are currency in the economics of power and that, given that the proliferation of certain images and the relative absence of others in fictional, reality, and fact-based media play an important role in social-order maintenance, a critical examination of how intelligence is demonstrated, portrayed, and evaluated in the public sphere is crucial.

The Meanings of Social Life

Author : Jeffrey C. Alexander
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780195306408

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The Meanings of Social Life by Jeffrey C. Alexander Pdf

Presents an approach to how culture works in societies. Exposing our everyday myths and narratives in a series of empirical studies that range from Watergate to the Holocaust, this work shows how these unseen cultural structures translate into concrete actions and institutions.

Professionals against Populism

Author : Michael Keren
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1995-08-23
Category : History
ISBN : 0791425649

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Professionals against Populism by Michael Keren Pdf

Based on Shimon Peres's private papers, investigates the role of professionals--attorneys, strategic experts, and economists--in Israel's national unity government of 1984-1986 and assesses their impact on government policy.

The Assassination of Theo van Gogh

Author : Ron Eyerman
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2008-08-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822391449

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The Assassination of Theo van Gogh by Ron Eyerman Pdf

In November 2004, the controversial Dutch filmmaker Theo van Gogh was killed on a busy street in Amsterdam. A twenty-six-year-old Dutch citizen of Moroccan descent shot van Gogh, slit his throat, and pinned a five-page indictment of Western society to his body. The murder set off a series of reactions, including arson against Muslim schools and mosques. In The Assassination of Theo van Gogh, Ron Eyerman explores the multiple meanings of the murder and the different reactions it elicited: among the Amsterdam-based artistic and intellectual subculture, the wider Dutch public, the local and international Muslim communities, the radical Islamic movement, and the broader international community. After meticulously analyzing the actions and reputations of van Gogh and others in his milieu, the motives of the murderer, and the details of the assassination itself, Eyerman considers the various narrative frames the mass media used to characterize the killing. Eyerman utilizes theories of social drama and cultural trauma to evaluate the reactions to and effects of the murder. A social drama is triggered by a public transgression of taken-for-granted norms; one that threatens the collective identity of a society may develop into a cultural trauma. Eyerman contends that the assassination of Theo van Gogh quickly became a cultural trauma because it resonated powerfully with the postwar psyche of the Netherlands. As part of his analysis of the murder and reactions to it, he discusses significant aspects of twentieth-century Dutch history, including the country’s treatment of Jews during the German occupation, the loss of its colonies in the wake of World War II, its recruitment of immigrant workers, and the failure of Dutch troops to protect Muslims in Srebrenica in 1995.

Public Spheres, Public Mores, and Democracy

Author : Madeleine Hurd
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : History
ISBN : 0472110675

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Public Spheres, Public Mores, and Democracy by Madeleine Hurd Pdf

A highly readable and innovative argument about European liberalization before World War I

Social Movements and Social Classes

Author : Louis Maheu
Publisher : SAGE Publications Limited
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1995-06-08
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105012424664

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Social Movements and Social Classes by Louis Maheu Pdf

Social Movements and Social Classes asks how integrative and expansive collective action is in the constitution of modern societies, and how we can articulate issues of collective action, social movement practices and class action within this integrative understanding.