Intelligence Theory

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Advances and Trends in Artificial Intelligence. Theory and Applications

Author : Hamido Fujita,Yinglin Wang,Yanghua Xiao,Ali Moonis
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2023-07-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031368196

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Advances and Trends in Artificial Intelligence. Theory and Applications by Hamido Fujita,Yinglin Wang,Yanghua Xiao,Ali Moonis Pdf

This double volume LNAI 13925-13926 constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 36th International Conference on Industrial, Engineering and Other Applications of Applied Intelligent Systems, IEA/AIE 2023, held in Shanghai, China, in July 2023. The 50 full papers and 20 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 129 submissions. The IEA/AIE 2023 conference on applications of applied intelligent systems to solve real-life problems in all areas including business and finance, science, engineering, industry, cyberspace, bioinformatics, automation, robotics, medicine and biomedicine, and human-machine interactions.

Intelligence Theory

Author : Peter Gill,Stephen Marrin,Mark Phythian
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2008-08-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134086979

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Intelligence Theory by Peter Gill,Stephen Marrin,Mark Phythian Pdf

This edited volume brings together a range of essays by individuals who are centrally involved in the debate about the role and utility of theory in intelligence studies. The volume includes both classic essays and new articles that critically analyse some key issues: strategic intelligence, the place of international relations theory, theories of ‘surprise’ and ‘failure’, organisational issues, and contributions from studies of policing and democratisation. It concludes with a chapter that summarises theoretical developments, and maps out an agenda for future research. This volume will be at the forefront of the theoretical debate and will become a key reference point for future research in the area. This book will be of much interest for students of Intelligence Studies, Security Studies and Politics/International Relations in general.

Multiple Intelligences

Author : Howard E. Gardner
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1993-04-20
Category : Education
ISBN : 0465018211

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Multiple Intelligences by Howard E. Gardner Pdf

Howard Gardner's brilliant conception of individual competence is changing the face of education today. In the ten years since the publication of his seminal Frames of Mind , thousands of educators, parents, and researchers have explored the practical implications of Multiple Intelligences (MI) theory—the powerful notion that there are separate human capacities, ranging from musical intelligence to the intelligence involved in understanding oneself. Multiple Intelligences: The Theory in Practice brings together previously published and original work by Gardner and his colleagues at Project Zero to provide a coherent picture of what we have learned about the educational applications of MI theory from projects in schools and formal research over the last decade.

A Thousand Brains

Author : Jeff Hawkins
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-02
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781541675803

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A Thousand Brains by Jeff Hawkins Pdf

A bestselling author, neuroscientist, and computer engineer unveils a theory of intelligence that will revolutionize our understanding of the brain and the future of AI. For all of neuroscience's advances, we've made little progress on its biggest question: How do simple cells in the brain create intelligence? Jeff Hawkins and his team discovered that the brain uses maplike structures to build a model of the world—not just one model, but hundreds of thousands of models of everything we know. This discovery allows Hawkins to answer important questions about how we perceive the world, why we have a sense of self, and the origin of high-level thought. A Thousand Brains heralds a revolution in the understanding of intelligence. It is a big-think book, in every sense of the word. One of the Financial Times' Best Books of 2021 One of Bill Gates' Five Favorite Books of 2021

Intelligence, Instruction, and Assessment

Author : Robert J. Sternberg,Wendy M. Williams
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1998-07
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135686581

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Intelligence, Instruction, and Assessment by Robert J. Sternberg,Wendy M. Williams Pdf

Intelligence, Instruction, and Assessment shows how modern theories of intelligence can be directly applied by educators to the teaching of subject matter, regardless of the age of the students or the content being taught. It is intended primarily for teachers at all levels--elementary, secondary, tertiary--who want to apply in their classrooms what we know about intelligence. The focus is not on modifying students' intelligence, per se, but on increasing their disciplinary knowledge and understanding. Hence, this book will help teachers learn how they can teach more effectively what they are already teaching. The assumption is that what teachers care most about is how they can improve upon what they are already doing, and how they can learn what they need to do in order to be more effective in their work. The contributors are well known for their work on intelligence and education. Each chapter includes an accessible explanation of the author's theory of intelligence, and discusses the implications of that theory both for instruction and for assessment. The book is international in scope, reflecting both American and European perspectives. Anyone interested in knowing how modern theories of intelligence can be applied to education will want to read this book--particularly teachers and other education specialists, as well as developmental psychologists, cognitive psychologists, and philosophers with an interest in applying psychological theory to classroom practice. It will serve well as a text for courses on educational psychology, intelligence, cognition and instruction, and foundations of teaching.

Artificial Intelligence: Theory and Applications

Author : Endre Pap
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030727116

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Artificial Intelligence: Theory and Applications by Endre Pap Pdf

This book is an up-to-date collection, in AI and environmental research, related to the project ATLAS. AI is used for gaining an understanding of complex research phenomena in the environmental sciences, encompassing heterogeneous, noisy, inaccurate, uncertain, diverse spatio-temporal data and processes. The first part of the book covers new mathematics in the field of AI: aggregation functions with special classes such as triangular norms and copulas, pseudo-analysis, and the introduction to fuzzy systems and decision making. Generalizations of the Choquet integral with applications in decision making as CPT are presented. The second part of the book is devoted to AI in the geo-referenced air pollutants and meteorological data, image processing, machine learning, neural networks, swarm intelligence, robotics, mental well-being and data entry errors. The book is intended for researchers in AI and experts in environmental sciences as well as for Ph.D. students.

Handbook of Cultural Intelligence

Author : Soon Ang,Linn Van Dyne
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2015-01-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317469094

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Handbook of Cultural Intelligence by Soon Ang,Linn Van Dyne Pdf

Cultural intelligence is defined as an individual's ability to function effectively in situations characterized by cultural diversity. With contributions from eminent scholars worldwide, the "Handbook of Cultural Intelligence" is a 'state-of-the-science' summary of the body of knowledge about cultural intelligence and its relevance for managing diversity both within and across cultures. Because cultural intelligence capabilities can be enhanced through education and experience, this handbook emphasizes individual capabilities - specific characteristics that allow people to function effectively in culturally diverse settings - rather than the approach used by more traditional books of describing and comparing cultures based on national cultural norms, beliefs, habits, and practices.The Handbook covers conceptional and definitional issues, assessment approaches, and application of cultural intelligence in the domains of international and cross-cultural management as well as management of domestic activity. It is an invaluable resource that will stimulate and guide future research on this important topic and its application across a broad range of disciplines, including management, organizational behavior, industrial and organizational psychology, intercultural communication, and more.

Beyond IQ

Author : Robert J. Sternberg
Publisher : CUP Archive
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0521278910

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Beyond IQ by Robert J. Sternberg Pdf

Beyond I.Q.: A Triarchic Theory of Human Intelligence contends that the influence of certain psychological factors upon intelligence is strong enough to be considered highly significant in the evaluation of I.Q. The triarchic theory of human intelligence, accordingly, reaches "beyond I.Q".

First International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Computing

Author : Raju Surampudi Bapi,Koppula Srinivas Rao,Munaga V. N. K. Prasad
Publisher : Springer
Page : 716 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811315800

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First International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Computing by Raju Surampudi Bapi,Koppula Srinivas Rao,Munaga V. N. K. Prasad Pdf

This book presents original research works by researchers, engineers and practitioners in the field of artificial intelligence and cognitive computing. The book is divided into two parts, the first of which focuses on artificial intelligence (AI), knowledge representation, planning, learning, scheduling, perception-reactive AI systems, evolutionary computing and other topics related to intelligent systems and computational intelligence. In turn, the second part focuses on cognitive computing, cognitive science and cognitive informatics. It also discusses applications of cognitive computing in medical informatics, structural health monitoring, computational intelligence, intelligent control systems, bio-informatics, smart manufacturing, smart grids, image/video processing, video analytics, medical image and signal processing, and knowledge engineering, as well as related applications.

Artificial Intelligence and the Environmental Crisis

Author : Keith Ronald Skene
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2019-12-19
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780429619090

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Artificial Intelligence and the Environmental Crisis by Keith Ronald Skene Pdf

A radical and challenging book which argues that artificial intelligence needs a completely different set of foundations, based on ecological intelligence rather than human intelligence, if it is to deliver on the promise of a better world. This can usher in the greatest transformation in human history, an age of re-integration. Our very existence is dependent upon our context within the Earth System, and so, surely, artificial intelligence must also be grounded within this context, embracing emergence, interconnectedness and real-time feedback. We discover many positive outcomes across the societal, economic and environmental arenas and discuss how this transformation can be delivered. Key Features: Identifies a key weakness in current AI thinking, that threatens any hope of a better world. Highlights the importance of realizing that systems theory is an essential foundation for any technology that hopes to positively transform our world. Emphasizes the need for a radical new approach to AI, based on ecological systems. Explains why ecosystem intelligence, not human intelligence, offers the best framework for AI. Examines how this new approach will impact on the three arenas of society, environment and economics, ushering in a new age of re-integration.

The General Factor of Intelligence

Author : Robert J. Sternberg,Elena L. Grigorenko
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2002-05
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135655150

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The General Factor of Intelligence by Robert J. Sternberg,Elena L. Grigorenko Pdf

Book takes a refreshing approach on a classic topic of intelligence, inviting proponents of opposite viewpoints to debate pros & cons of the general factor of intelligence. For graduate & professionl level scholars in cog psy, educatn & indiv differences

Assessing Emotional Intelligence

Author : Con Stough,Donald H. Saklofske,James D. A. Parker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2009-06-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780387883700

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Assessing Emotional Intelligence by Con Stough,Donald H. Saklofske,James D. A. Parker Pdf

Managing human emotions plays a critical role in everyday functioning. After years of lively debate on the significance and validity of its construct, emotional intelligence (EI) has generated a robust body of theories, research studies, and measures. Assessing Emotional Intelligence: Theory, Research, and Applications strengthens this theoretical and evidence base by addressing the most recent advances and emerging possibilities in EI assessment, research, and applications. This volume demonstrates the study and application of EI across disciplines, ranging from psychometrics and neurobiology to education and industry. Assessing Emotional Intelligence carefully critiques the key measurement issues in EI, and leading experts present EI as eminently practical and thoroughly contemporary as they offer the latest findings on: EI instruments, including the EQ-I, MSCEIT, TEIQue, Genos Emotional Intelligence Inventory, and the Assessing Emotions Scale. The role of EI across clinical disorders. Training professionals and staff to apply EI in the workplace. Relationships between EI and educational outcomes. Uses of EI in sports psychology. The cross-cultural relevance of EI. As the contributors to this volume in the Springer Series on Human Exceptionality make clear, these insights and methods hold rich potential for professionals in such fields as social and personality psychology, industrial and organizational psychology, psychiatry, business, and education.

Intelligent Agents V: Agents Theories, Architectures, and Languages

Author : Jörg Müller,Munindar P. Singh,Anand S. Rao
Publisher : Springer
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2007-04-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540490579

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Intelligent Agents V: Agents Theories, Architectures, and Languages by Jörg Müller,Munindar P. Singh,Anand S. Rao Pdf

The leading edge of computer science research is notoriously ?ckle. New trends come and go with alarming and unfailing regularity. In such a rapidly changing ?eld, the fact that research interest in a subject lasts more than a year is worthy of note. The fact that, after ?ve years, interest not only remains, but actually continues to grow is highly unusual. As 1998 marked the ?fth birthday of the International Workshop on Agent Theories, Architectures, and Languages (ATAL), it seemed appropriate for the organizers of the original workshop to comment on this remarkable growth, and re ect on how the ?eld has developed and matured. The ?rst ATAL workshop was co-located with the Eleventh European Conference on Arti?cial Intelligence (ECAI-94), which was held in Amsterdam. The fact that we chose an AI conference to co-locate with is telling: at that time, we expected most researchers with an interest in agents to come from the AI community. The workshop, whichwasplannedoverthesummerof1993,attracted32submissions,andwasattended by 55 people.ATAL was the largest workshop at ECAI-94, and the clear enthusiasm on behalfofthecommunitymadethedecisiontoholdanotherATALworkshopsimple.The ATAL-94proceedingswereformallypublishedinJanuary1995underthetitleIntelligent Agents, and included an extensive review article, a glossary, a list of key agent systems, and — unusually for the proceedings of an academic workshop — a full subject index. Thehighscienti?candproductionvaluesembodiedbytheATAL-94proceedingsappear to have been recognized by the community, and resulted inATAL proceedings being the most successful sequence of books published in Springer-Verlag s Lecture Notes in Arti?cial Intelligence series.

Beyond Intelligence

Author : Dona Matthews,Joanne Foster
Publisher : House of Anansi
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014-07-11
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9781770894785

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Beyond Intelligence by Dona Matthews,Joanne Foster Pdf

From two internationally recognized experts in the field of gifted education comes this timely exploration of how best to nurture a child’s unique gifts, and set them on a path to a happily productive life — in school and beyond. What is intelligence? Is it really a have or have not proposition, as we’ve been led to believe? Are some children just destined to fall behind? Dona Matthews and Joanne Foster answer those questions with a resounding “No!” In Beyond Intelligence, they demonstrate that every child has the ability to succeed — with the right support and guidance. But how can parents provide that support? Matthews and Foster proceed from the assumption that knowledge is power, offering parents an information-packed guide to identifying a child’s ability, fostering creativity, and bolstering effort and persistence. Using case studies and anecdotes from their personal and professional experience, they explore different ways of learning; the links between creativity and intelligence; and how to best to provide emotional and social supports. They offer critical advice on how to work co-operatively with schools and educators, and address how to embrace failures as learning opportunities. Drawing on the latest research in brain development and education theory, Beyond Intelligence is a must-read for today’s parents and educators.

The Quest for a Universal Theory of Intelligence

Author : Christian Hugo Hoffmann
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110756166

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The Quest for a Universal Theory of Intelligence by Christian Hugo Hoffmann Pdf

Recent findings about the capabilities of smart animals such as corvids or octopi and novel types of artificial intelligence (AI), from social robots to cognitive assistants, are provoking the demand for new answers for meaningful comparison with other kinds of intelligence. This book fills this need by proposing a universal theory of intelligence which is based on causal learning as the central theme of intelligence. The goal is not just to describe, but mainly to explain queries like why one kind of intelligence is more intelligent than another, whatsoever the intelligence. Shiny terms like "strong AI," "superintelligence," "singularity" or "artificial general intelligence" that have been coined by a Babylonian confusion of tongues are clarified on the way.