Interfacial Aspects Of Multicomponent Polymer Materials

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Interfacial Aspects of Multicomponent Polymer Materials

David J. Lohse,Thomas P. Russell,L.H. Sperling
Interfacial Aspects of Multicomponent Polymer Materials Book PDF

Author : David J. Lohse,Thomas P. Russell,L.H. Sperling
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475755596

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Interfacial Aspects of Multicomponent Polymer Materials by David J. Lohse,Thomas P. Russell,L.H. Sperling Pdf

In August, 1996, the ACS Division of Polymeric Materials: Science and Engineering hosted a symposium on Interfacial Aspects of Multicomponent Polymer Materials at the Orlando, Florida, American Chemical Society meeting. Over 50 papers and posters were presented. The symposium proper was preceded by a one-day workshop, where the. basics of this relatively new field were developed. This edited book is a direct outcome of the symposium and workshop. Every object in the universe has surfaces and interfaces. A surface is defined as that part of a material in contact with either a gas or a vacuum. An interface is defined as that part of a material in contact with a condensed phase, be it liquid or solid. Surfaces of any substance are different from their interior. The appearance of surface or interfacial tension is one simple manifestation. Polymer blends and composites usually contain very finely divided phases, which are literally full of interfaces. Because interfaces are frequently weak mechanically, they pose special problems in the manufacture of strong, tough plastics, adhesives, elastomers, coatings, and fibers. This book provides a series of papers addressing this issue. Some papers delineate the nature of the interface both chemically and physically. The use of newer instrumental methods and new theories are described. Concepts of interdiffusion and entanglement are developed. Other papers describe state-of-the-art approaches to improving the interface, via graft and block copolymers, direct covalent bonding, hydrogen bonding, and more.

Multicomponent Polymers

Guojian Wang,Junjie Yuan
Multicomponent Polymers Book PDF

Author : Guojian Wang,Junjie Yuan
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110594416

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Multicomponent Polymers by Guojian Wang,Junjie Yuan Pdf

The book introduces fundamental principles, phase structure, mechanism, mechanical properties, and different types of multicomponent polymers. Rheological properties, graft copolymers, block copolymers and interpenetrating polymer networks are discussed in detail as well. With abundant illustrations, it is an essential reference for polymer chemists, material scientists and graduate students.

Multicomponent Polymeric Materials

Gennady E. Zaikov,Nodar G. Lekishvili,Yurii J. Medvedevskikh
Multicomponent Polymeric Materials Book PDF

Author : Gennady E. Zaikov,Nodar G. Lekishvili,Yurii J. Medvedevskikh
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781926895352

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Multicomponent Polymeric Materials by Gennady E. Zaikov,Nodar G. Lekishvili,Yurii J. Medvedevskikh Pdf

Through a balanced combination of theory and experiments, this book provides a detailed overview of the main and most up-to-date advances in the area of polymeric materials. Because the subject is essentially interdisciplinary and brings together scientists and engineers with different educational backgrounds, the book offers a research-oriented exposition of the fundamentals as well. The book is based on the editors’ and authors’ extensive experience in research, development, and education in the field of materials science, and especially polymer testing, polymer diagnostics, and failure analysis. A comprehensive coverage of the methods of polymer testing is provided along with the results of the authors’ work on deformation and fracture behavior of polymers. This book will be useful to faculty as well as advanced-level students in materials science, materials technology, plastic technology, mechanical engineering, process engineering, and chemical engineering.

Multicomponent Polymeric Materials

Jin Kuk Kim,Sabu Thomas,Prosenjit Saha
Multicomponent Polymeric Materials Book PDF

Author : Jin Kuk Kim,Sabu Thomas,Prosenjit Saha
Publisher : Springer
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401773249

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Multicomponent Polymeric Materials by Jin Kuk Kim,Sabu Thomas,Prosenjit Saha Pdf

The book offers an in-depth review of the materials design and manufacturing processes employed in the development of multi-component or multiphase polymer material systems. This field has seen rapid growth in both academic and industrial research, as multiphase materials are increasingly replacing traditional single-component materials in commercial applications. Many obstacles can be overcome by processing and using multiphase materials in automobile, construction, aerospace, food processing, and other chemical industry applications. The comprehensive description of the processing, characterization, and application of multiphase materials presented in this book offers a world of new ideas and potential technological advantages for academics, researchers, students, and industrial manufacturers from diverse fields including rubber engineering, polymer chemistry, materials processing and chemical science. From the commercial point of view it will be of great value to those involved in processing, optimizing and manufacturing new materials for novel end-use applications. The book takes a detailed approach to the description of process parameters, process optimization, mold design, and other core manufacturing information. Details of injection, extrusion, and compression molding processes have been provided based on the most recent advances in the field. Over two comprehensive sections the book covers the entire field of multiphase polymer materials, from a detailed description of material design and processing to the cutting-edge applications of such multiphase materials. It provides both precise guidelines and general concepts for the present and future leaders in academic and industrial sectors.

Service Life Prediction of Polymeric Materials

Jonathan W Martin,Rose Ann Ryntz,Joannie Chin,Ray Dickie
Service Life Prediction of Polymeric Materials Book PDF

Author : Jonathan W Martin,Rose Ann Ryntz,Joannie Chin,Ray Dickie
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2008-11-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387848761

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Service Life Prediction of Polymeric Materials by Jonathan W Martin,Rose Ann Ryntz,Joannie Chin,Ray Dickie Pdf

Service Life Prediction of Polymeric Materials: Global Perspectives combines developed content derived from topics discussed in the Fourth International Symposium on Service Life Prediction (Key Largo, Florida, December 2006). This critical examination of the existing and alternative methodologies used to assess the service life of polymeric materials presents readers with the advances in accelerated and field exposure testing protocols. Written by established experts in the service life community, this volume introduces advanced methods, including high throughput and combinatorial analyses, models data collection and storage formats. Researchers and engineers involved with materials and polymer science, coatings technologists and automotive materials will find Service Life Prediction of Polymeric Materials: Global Perspectives a useful tool.

Polymers in Organic Electronics

Sulaiman Khalifeh
Polymers in Organic Electronics Book PDF

Author : Sulaiman Khalifeh
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 617 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781927885680

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Polymers in Organic Electronics by Sulaiman Khalifeh Pdf

Polymers in Organic Electronics: Polymer Selection for Electronic, Mechatronic, and Optoelectronic Systems provides readers with vital data, guidelines, and techniques for optimally designing organic electronic systems using novel polymers. The book classifies polymer families, types, complexes, composites, nanocomposites, compounds, and small molecules while also providing an introduction to the fundamental principles of polymers and electronics. Features information on concepts and optimized types of electronics and a classification system of electronic polymers, including piezoelectric and pyroelectric, optoelectronic, mechatronic, organic electronic complexes, and more. The book is designed to help readers select the optimized material for structuring their organic electronic system.Chapters discuss the most common properties of electronic polymers, methods of optimization, and polymeric-structured printed circuit boards. The polymeric structures of optoelectronics and photonics are covered and the book concludes with a chapter emphasizing the importance of polymeric structures for packaging of electronic devices. Provides key identifying details on a range of polymers, micro-polymers, nano-polymers, resins, hydrocarbons, and oligomers Covers the most common electrical, electronic, and optical properties of electronic polymers Describes the underlying theories on the mechanics of polymer conductivity Discusses polymeric structured printed circuit boards, including their rapid prototyping and optimizing their polymeric structures Shows optimization methods for both polymeric structures of organic active electronic components and organic passive electronic components

Polymer Brushes

Rigoberto C. Advincula,William J. Brittain,Kenneth C. Caster,Jürgen Rühe
Polymer Brushes Book PDF

Author : Rigoberto C. Advincula,William J. Brittain,Kenneth C. Caster,Jürgen Rühe
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 501 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2006-03-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527604999

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Polymer Brushes by Rigoberto C. Advincula,William J. Brittain,Kenneth C. Caster,Jürgen Rühe Pdf

Materials scientists, polymer chemists, surface physicists and materials engineers will find this book a complete and detailed treatise on the field of polymer brushes, their synthesis, characterization and manifold applications. In a first section, the various synthetic pathways and different surface materials are introduced and explained, followed by a second section covering important aspects of characterization and analysis in both flat surfaces and particles. These specific surface initiated polymerization (SIP) systems such as linear polymers, homopolymers, block copolymers, and hyperbranched polymers are unique compared to previously reported systems by chemisorption or physisorption. They have found their way in both large-scale and miniature applications of polymer brushes, which is covered in the last section. Such 'hairy' surfaces offer fascinating opportunities for addressing numerous problems of both academic and, in particular, industrial interest: high-quality, functional or protective coatings, composite materials, surface engineered particles, metal-organic interfaces, biological applications, micro-patterning, colloids, nanoparticles, functional devices, and many more. It is the desire of the authors that this book will be of benefit to readers who want to "brush-up on polymers".

Thermoplastic Foam Processing

Richard Gendron
Thermoplastic Foam Processing Book PDF

Author : Richard Gendron
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2004-10-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780203502167

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Thermoplastic Foam Processing by Richard Gendron Pdf

As researchers seek replacements for banned, ozone-depleting foaming agents, the authors of Thermoplastic Foam Processing: Principles and Development strive to develop a better understanding of foaming processes and find solutions for day-to-day practice. This book presents the latest research in foam extrusion and physical foaming agents with a st

Surface and Interfacial Aspects of Biomedical Polymers

J.D. Andrade
Surface and Interfacial Aspects of Biomedical Polymers Book PDF

Author : J.D. Andrade
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468486100

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Surface and Interfacial Aspects of Biomedical Polymers by J.D. Andrade Pdf

This book is intended to provide a fundamental basis for the study of the interaction of polymers with living systems, biochemicals, and with aqueous solutions. The surface chemistry and physics of polymeric materials is a subject not normally covered to any significant extent in classical surface chemistry textbooks. Many of the assumptions of classical surface chemistry are invalid when applied to polymer surfaces. Surface properties of polymers are important in the development of medical devices and diagnostic products. Surface properties are also of vital importance in fields such as adhesion, paints and coatings, polymer-filler interactions, heterogeneous catalysis, composites, and polymers for energy generation. The book begins with a chapter considering the current sources of information on polymer surface chemistry and physics. It moves on to consider the question of the dynamics of polymer surfaces and the implica tions of polymer surface dynamics on all subsequent characterization and interfacial studies. Two chapters are directed toward the question of model polymers for preparing model surfaces and interfaces. Complete treatments of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and attenuated total reflection infrared spectroscopy are given. There is a detailed treatment of the contact angle with particular emphasis on contact angle hysteresis in aqueous systems, followed by chapters on interfacial electrochemistry and interface acid-base charge-transfer properties. The very difficult problem of block and graft copolymer surfaces is also discussed. The problem of theoretical calculations of surface and interfacial tensions is presented. Raman spectroscopy is considered as an analytical technique for polymer surface characterization.

Interfaces Crystallization Viscoelasticity

Anonim
Interfaces Crystallization Viscoelasticity Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Springer
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2003-07-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540488361

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Interfaces Crystallization Viscoelasticity by Anonim Pdf

Epoxy resins are regarded as thermosetting resins and have found various c- mercial applications after crosslinking with adequate curing agents [1–3]. H- ever, some epoxy resins have been used as thermoplastic resins without curing agents. Figure 1 shows the applications of epoxy resins that are classi?ed to three categories: thermosets in combination with curing agents, thermoplastics wi- out curing agents, and raw materials for modi?cation. The use in thermoplastics is not popular compared with the two other applications. Typical thermoplastic applications are found in stabilizers for vinyl resins, toners for copying - chines, ?re retardants for engineering plastics, and sizing material for glass or carbon ?bers. The epoxy resin most frequently used is the oligomer of the diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A (DGEBA) whose chemical structure is shown below [1–3]. The DGEBA is composed of linear molecules with different molecular weights according to the variation of the repeated number (n) in the structural formula.

Introduction to Physical Polymer Science

Leslie H. Sperling
Introduction to Physical Polymer Science Book PDF

Author : Leslie H. Sperling
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 877 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2005-11-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780471757115

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Introduction to Physical Polymer Science by Leslie H. Sperling Pdf

An Updated Edition of the Classic Text Polymers constitute the basis for the plastics, rubber, adhesives, fiber, and coating industries. The Fourth Edition of Introduction to Physical Polymer Science acknowledges the industrial success of polymers and the advancements made in the field while continuing to deliver the comprehensive introduction to polymer science that made its predecessors classic texts. The Fourth Edition continues its coverage of amorphous and crystalline materials, glass transitions, rubber elasticity, and mechanical behavior, and offers updated discussions of polymer blends, composites, and interfaces, as well as such basics as molecular weight determination. Thus, interrelationships among molecular structure, morphology, and mechanical behavior of polymers continue to provide much of the value of the book. Newly introduced topics include: Nanocomposites, including carbon nanotubes and exfoliated montmorillonite clays The structure, motions, and functions of DNA and proteins, as well as the interfaces of polymeric biomaterials with living organisms The glass transition behavior of nano-thin plastic films In addition, new sections have been included on fire retardancy, friction and wear, optical tweezers, and more. Introduction to Physical Polymer Science, Fourth Edition provides both an essential introduction to the field as well as an entry point to the latest research and developments in polymer science and engineering, making it an indispensable text for chemistry, chemical engineering, materials science and engineering, and polymer science and engineering students and professionals.

Biomedical Applications of Magnetic Particles

Jeffrey N. Anker,O. Thompson Mefford
Biomedical Applications of Magnetic Particles Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey N. Anker,O. Thompson Mefford
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781439839690

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Biomedical Applications of Magnetic Particles by Jeffrey N. Anker,O. Thompson Mefford Pdf

Biomedical Applications of Magnetic Particles discusses fundamental magnetic nanoparticle physics and chemistry and explores important biomedical applications and future challenges. The first section presents the fundamentals of the field by explaining the theory of magnetism, describing techniques to synthesize magnetic particles, detailing methods to characterize magnetic particles, and quantitatively describing the applied magnetic forces, torques, and the resultant particle motions. The second section describes the wide range of biomedical applications, including chemical sensors, cellular actuators, drug delivery, magnetic hyperthermia, magnetic resonance imaging contrast enhancement, and toxicity. Additional key features include: Covers both introduction to physics and characterization of magnetic nanoparticles and the state of the art in biomedical applications Authoritative reference for scientists and engineers for all new or old to the field Describes how the size of magnetic nanoparticles affects their magnetic properties, colloidal properties, and biological properties. Written by a team of internationally respected experts, this book provides an up-to-date authoritative reference for scientists and engineers.

Applied Polymer Science: 21st Century

C. Craver,C. Carraher
Applied Polymer Science 21st Century Book PDF

Author : C. Craver,C. Carraher
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 1087 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2000-12-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080527352

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Applied Polymer Science: 21st Century by C. Craver,C. Carraher Pdf

The 75th Anniversary Celebration of the Division of Polymeric Materials: Science and Engineering of the American Chemical Society, in 1999 sparked this third edition of Applied Polymer Science with emphasis on the developments of the last few years and a serious look at the challenges and expectations of the 21st Century. This book is divided into six sections, each with an Associate Editor responsible for the contents with the group of Associate Editors acting as a board to interweave and interconnect various topics and to insure complete coverage. These areas represent both traditional areas and emerging areas, but always with coverage that is timely. The areas and associated chapters represent vistas where PMSE and its members have made and are continuing to make vital contributions. The authors are leaders in their fields and have graciously donated their efforts to encourage the scientists of the next 75 years to further contribute to the well being of the society in which we all live. Synthesis, characterization, and application are three of the legs that hold up a steady table. The fourth is creativity. Each of the three strong legs are present in this book with creativity present as the authors were asked to look forward in predicting areas in need of work and potential applications. The book begins with an introductory history chapter introducing readers to PMSE. The second chapter introduces the very basic science, terms and concepts critical to polymer science and technology. Sections two, three and four focus on application areas emphasizing emerging trends and applications. Section five emphasizes the essential areas of characterization. Section six contains chapters focusing of the synthesis of the materials.

Multiphase Polymer Systems

Andreea Irina Barzic,Silvia Ioan
Multiphase Polymer Systems Book PDF

Author : Andreea Irina Barzic,Silvia Ioan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498755641

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Multiphase Polymer Systems by Andreea Irina Barzic,Silvia Ioan Pdf

Phase morphology in multicomponent polymer-based systems represents the main physical characteristic that allows for control of the material design and implicitly the development of new plastics. Emphasizing properties of these promising new materials in both solution and solid phase, this book describes the preparation, processing, properties, and practical implications of advanced multiphase systems from macro to nanoscales. It covers a wide range of systems including copolymers, polymer blends, polymer composites, gels, interpenetrating polymers, and layered polymer/metal structures, describing aspects of polymer science, engineering, and technology. The book analyzes experimental and theoretical aspects regarding the thermal and electrical transport phenomena and magnetic properties of crucial importance in advanced technologies. It reviews the most recent advances concerning morphological, rheological, interfacial, physical, fire-resistant, thermophysical, and biomedical properties of multiphase polymer systems. Concomitantly the book deals with basic investigation techniques that are sensitive in elucidating the features of each phase. It also discusses the latest research trends that offer new solutions for advanced bio- and nanotechnologies. Introduces an overview of recent studies in the area of multiphase polymer systems, their micro- and nanostructural evolutions in advanced technologies, and provides future outlooks, new challenges and opportunities. Discusses multicomponent structures that offer enhanced physical, mechanical, thermal, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties adapted to current requirements of modern technologies. Covers a wide range of materials, such as composites, blends, alloys, gels and interpenetrating polymer networks. Presents new strategies for controlling the micro- and nanomorphology and the mechanical properties of multiphase polymeric materials. Describes different applications of multiphase polymeric materials in various fields, including automotive, aeronautics and space industry, displays, and medicine.

Polymers and Multicomponent Polymeric Systems

Jose James,Pramoda Kumari Pallathadka,Sabu Thomas
Polymers and Multicomponent Polymeric Systems Book PDF

Author : Jose James,Pramoda Kumari Pallathadka,Sabu Thomas
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429943461

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Polymers and Multicomponent Polymeric Systems by Jose James,Pramoda Kumari Pallathadka,Sabu Thomas Pdf

In recent years, multicomponent polymers have generated much interest due to their excellent properties, unique morphology and high-end applications. Book focusses on thermal, thermo-mechanical and dielectric analysis of polymers and multicomponent polymeric systems like blends, interpenetrating polymeric networks (IPNs), gels, polymer composites, nanocomposites. Through these analyses, it provides an insight into the stability of polymer systems as a function of time, processing and usage. Aimed at polymer chemists, physicists and engineers, it also covers ASTM /ISO and other standards of various measurement techniques for systematic analysis in materials science.