Interfacial Phenomena

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Surfactants and Interfacial Phenomena

Author : Milton J. Rosen,Joy T. Kunjappu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470541944

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Surfactants and Interfacial Phenomena by Milton J. Rosen,Joy T. Kunjappu Pdf

Now in its fourth edition, Surfactants and Interfacial Phenomena explains why and how surfactants operate in interfacial processes (such as foaming, wetting, emulsion formation and detergency), and shows the correlations between a surfactant's chemical structure and its action. Updated and revised to include more modern information, along with additional three chapters on Surfactants in Biology and Biotechnology, Nanotechnology and Surfactants, and Molecular Modeling with Surfactant Systems, this is the premier text on the properties and applications of surfactants. This book provides an easy-to-read, user-friendly resource for industrial chemists and a text for classroom use, and is an unparalleled tool for understanding and applying the latest information on surfactants. Problems are included at the end of each chapter to enhance the reader’s understanding, along with many tables of data that are not compiled elsewhere. Only the minimum mathematics is used in the explanation of topics to make it easy-to-understand and very user friendly.

Introduction to Electrical Interfacial Phenomena

Author : K. S. Birdi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 117 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2010-04-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000687606

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Introduction to Electrical Interfacial Phenomena by K. S. Birdi Pdf

With the rapid development of nanotechnology, the surface-to-volume ratio of objects of interest continues to increase. As such, so does the importance of our ability to tailor interfacial properties. Written by bestselling author and internationally renowned researcher K.S. Birdi, Introduction to Electrical Interfacial Phenomena offers comprehensi

Interfacial Phenomena

Author : Clarence A. Miller,P. Neogi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2007-10-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 1420044435

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Interfacial Phenomena by Clarence A. Miller,P. Neogi Pdf

Since the publication of the first edition of Interfacial Phenomena, the interest in interfaces and surfactants has multiplied, along with their applications. Experimental and theoretical advances have provided scientists with greater insight into the structure, properties, and behavior of surfactant and colloid systems. Emphasizing equilibrium phenomena, flow, transport, and stability, Interfacial Phenomena: Equilibrium and Dynamic Effects, Second Edition presents a concise and current summary of the fundamental principles governing interfacial interactions. This new edition features updated and expanded topics in every chapter. It highlights key experimental techniques that have expanded the scope of our understanding, such as in mass transfer, microstructure determination in colloidal dispersions, and surfactant–polymer interactions. Interfacial Phenomena, Second Edition reflects the progress scientists have made in understanding the surface chemistry and interfacial dynamics of colloid and surfactant systems. The book also illustrates the growing applicability of these systems in a variety of fields including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, detergents, paints, agricultural chemicals, and foods.

Interfacial Phenomena in Petroleum Recovery

Author : Norman R. Morrow
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1990-09-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 0824783859

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Interfacial Phenomena in Petroleum Recovery by Norman R. Morrow Pdf

Deals with specialized but interrelated problems in oil recovery in which the effect of interfacial behaviors is the dominant factor. Describes approaches to improving the understanding of the fundamentals of displacement, with the goal of simplifying systems sufficiently to enable measurements and

Interfacial Phenomena and the Marangoni Effect

Author : M. G. Velarde,Radyadour K. Zeytourian
Publisher : Springer
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783709125502

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Interfacial Phenomena and the Marangoni Effect by M. G. Velarde,Radyadour K. Zeytourian Pdf

Marangoni (1878), provided a wealth of detailed information on the effects of variations of the potential energy of liquid surfaces and, in particular, flow arising from variations in temperature and surfactant composition. One aspect of this science is seen today to bear on important phenomena associated with the processing of modern materials. The role of the basic effect in technology was probably first demonstrated by chemical engineers in the field of liquid-liquid extraction. Indeed, phenomena attributable to Marangoni flows have been reported in innumerable instances relevant to modern technologies, such as in hot salt corrosion in aeroturbine blades; the drying of solvent-containing paints; the drying of silicon wafers used in electronics; in materials processing, particularly in metallic systems which have been suspected to demonstrate Marangoni flows.

Material-Tissue Interfacial Phenomena

Author : Paulette Spencer,Anil Misra
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780081003411

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Material-Tissue Interfacial Phenomena by Paulette Spencer,Anil Misra Pdf

Material-Tissue Interfacial Phenomena: Contributions from Dental and Craniofacial Reconstructions explores the material/tissue interfacial phenomena using dental and craniofacial reconstructions as a model system. As the mouth is a particularly caustic environment, the synthetic and/or bio-enabled materials used to repair damaged tissues and restore form, function, and esthetics to oral structures must resist a variety of physical, chemical, and mechanical challenges. These challenges are magnified at the interface between dissimilar structures such as the tooth/material interface. Interfacial reactions at the atomic, molecular, and nano-scales initiate the failure of materials used to repair, restore, and reconstruct dental and craniofacial tissues. Understanding the phenomena that lead to failure at the interface between dissimilar structures, such as synthetic materials and biologic tissues, is confounded by a variety of factors that are thoroughly discussed in this comprehensive book. Provides a specific focus on the oral environment Combines clinical views and basic science into a useful reference book Presents comprehensive coverage of material-interfacial phenomena within the oral environment

Interfacial Phenomena

Author : J.T. Davies
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323148344

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Interfacial Phenomena by J.T. Davies Pdf

Interfacial Phenomena examines the fundamental properties of various liquid interfaces. This book discusses the physics of surfaces; electrostatic and electrokinetic phenomena; and adsorption at liquid interfaces. The properties of monolayers; reactions at liquid surfaces; diffusion through interfaces; and disperse systems and adhesion are also deliberated. Other topics include the vapor pressures over curved surfaces; electrical capacity of the double layer; applications of electrophoresis; and thermodynamics of adsorption and desorption. The experimental methods of spreading films at the oil-water interface; penetration into monolayers; experiments on dynamic systems; and spontaneous emulsification are likewise covered in this text. This book is beneficial to chemical engineers and students concerned with interfacial phenomena.

Interfacial Transport Phenomena

Author : John C. Slattery,Leonard Sagis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1174 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475720907

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Interfacial Transport Phenomena by John C. Slattery,Leonard Sagis Pdf

Transport phenomena is used here to descril>e momentum, energy, mass, and entropy transfer (Bird et al. 1960, 1980). It includes thermodynamies, a special case of which is thermostatics. Interfacial transport phenomena refers to momentum, energy , mass, and entropy transfer within the immediate neighborhood of a phase interface, including the thermodynamies of the interface. In terms of qualitative physical observations, this is a very old field. Pliny the EIder (Gaius Plinius Secundus, 23-79 A.D.; Pliny 1938) described divers who released small quantities of oil from their mouths, in order to damp capillary ripples on the ocean surface and in this way provide more uniform lighting for their work. Similar stories were retold by Benjamin Franklin, who conducted experiments of his own in England (V an Doren 1938). In terms of analysis, this is a generally young field. Surface thermostatics developed relatively early, starting with Gibbs (1948) and continuing with important contributions by many others (see Chapter 5).

Interfacial Phenomena

Author : J.T. Davies
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323161664

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Interfacial Phenomena by J.T. Davies Pdf

Interfacial Phenomena explores the more primary properties of different liquid interfaces. This book is divided into eight chapters, where Chapter 1 establishes the basic concepts of the physics of surfaces, including the properties of matter in the surface layer. Chapters 2 and 3 further discuss the concepts of electrostatic and electrokinetic phenomena, respectively. Other areas discussed in the later chapters include adsorption at liquid interfaces; properties of monolayers; reactions at liquid interfaces; and mass transfer across interfaces. Chapter 8 discusses the more relevant aspects of disperse systems and adhesion as related to the interfacial properties discussed in the previous chapters. The text is a valuable source of information to students and researchers in the fields of chemistry, biology, and chemical engineering and can also be used for industrial and academic laboratories.

Interfacial Phenomena and Colloid Stability

Author : Tharwat F. Tadros
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110283433

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Interfacial Phenomena and Colloid Stability by Tharwat F. Tadros Pdf

This fundamental book on interfacial phenomena forms the basis of application of interface and colloid science to various disperse systems. These include suspensions, emulsions, nano-dispersions, wetting, spreading, deposition and adhesion of particles to surfaces. These systems occur in most industrial applications, such as personal care and cosmetic formulations, pharmaceutical systems particularly for controlled and targeted delivery of drugs, agrochemical formulations and enhancement of their biological performance, paints and coatings as well as most food formulations. These applications are described in volume 2. The text is very valuable for formulation chemists, chemical engineers and technologies who are involved in such applications. In addition this fundamental text is also valuable for research scientists and Ph.D. students investigating various aspects of interface and colloid science.

Interfacial Phenomena in Drug Delivery and Targeting

Author : Graham Buckton
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2000-02-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781482296785

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Interfacial Phenomena in Drug Delivery and Targeting by Graham Buckton Pdf

Interfaces are of vital importance to many fields of application, but the phenomena are hard to visualise and the theories are often linked to complex mathematical models. This book, the fifth volume in the Drug Targeting and Delivery book series, provides students and working scientists with a readable text on interfacial phenomena. It does not hide away from the complex issues, but addresses the subject in a manner which will make it accessible to the scientist without previous experience of interfacial science. The book looks at a wide range of pharmaceutical issues, ranging from product development to research linked to in vivo applications.

Interfacial Phenomena and Convection

Author : Alexander A. Nepomnyashchy,Manuel G. Velarde,Pierre Colinet
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2001-11-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 1584882565

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Interfacial Phenomena and Convection by Alexander A. Nepomnyashchy,Manuel G. Velarde,Pierre Colinet Pdf

Interfacial phenomena driven by heat or mass transfer are widespread in science and various branches of engineering. Research in this area has become quite active in recent years, attributable in part, at least, to the entry of physicists and their sophisticated experimental techniques into the field. Until now, however, the field has lacked a readable account of the recent developments. Interfacial Phenomena and Convection remedies this problem by furnishing a self-contained monograph that examines a rich variety of phenomena in which interfaces pay a crucial role. From a unified perspective that embraces physical chemistry, fluid mechanics, and applied mathematics, the authors study recent developments related to the Marangoni effect, including patterned convection and instabilities, oscillatory/wavy phenomena, and turbulent phenomena. They examine Bénard layers subjected to transverse and longitudinal thermal gradients and phenomena involving surface tension gradients as the driving forces, including falling films, drops, and liquid bridges. It is only in the past two or three decades that researchers have performed suitable, clear-cut experiments involving interfacial phenomena, and the stage is now set for a virtual explosion of the field. Interfacial Phenomena and Convection will bring you quickly up to date on the advances realized and prepare you to both use the results and to make further advances.

Wettability and Interfacial Phenomena

Author : Rita Khanna
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781838805388

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Wettability and Interfacial Phenomena by Rita Khanna Pdf

Wettability at the solid/liquid interface, its dynamics, tunability, the influence of operating parameters, surface and interfacial phenomena play an increasingly significant role in a wide variety of applications, for example, material processing, nanotechnology, oil recovery, oil spills, chemical leaching, water management, and disease transmission. Although a mature field, it is experiencing dramatic developments on several fronts with emerging applications in new fields. This book presents a collection of eight chapters on nanoscale wetting phenomena, oil extraction from reservoir rocks, the role of coatings, particle morphology, surface roughness and viscosity in metal processing, and practical applications of superhydrophobic behaviour in cell culturing, isolation, anti-icing, anti-reflective and anti-corrosion coatings in the transportation and optical devices fields.

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of Interfacial Phenomena

Author : Vladimir M. Gun'ko,Vladimir V. Turov
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1040 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466551695

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Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of Interfacial Phenomena by Vladimir M. Gun'ko,Vladimir V. Turov Pdf

Properties and applications of high surface area materials depend on interfacial phenomena, including diffusion, sorption, dissolution, solvation, surface reactions, catalysis, and phase transitions. Among the physicochemical methods that give useful information regarding these complex phenomena, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is the most universal, yielding detailed structural data regarding molecules, solids, and interfaces. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of Interfacial Phenomena summarizes NMR research results collected over the past three decades for a wide range of materials—from nanomaterials and nanocomposites to biomaterials, cells, tissues, and seeds. This book describes the applications of important new NMR spectroscopic methods to a variety of useful materials and compares them with results from other techniques such as adsorption, differential scanning calorimetry, thermally stimulated depolarization current, dielectric relaxation spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy, optical microscopy, and small-angle and wide-angle x-ray scattering. The text explores the application of NMR spectroscopy to examine interfacial phenomena in objects of increasing complexity, beginning with unmodified and modified silica materials. It then describes properties of various mixed oxides with comparisons to individual oxides and also describes carbon materials such as graphite and carbon nanotubes. Chapters deal with carbon–mineral hybrids and their mosaic surface structures, and interfacial phenomena at the surface of natural and synthetics polymers. They also explore a variety of biosystems, which are much more complex, including biomacromolecules (proteins, DNA, and lipids), cells and tissues, and seeds and herbs. The authors cover trends in interfacial phenomena investigations, and the final chapter describes NMR and other methods used in the book. This text presents a comprehensive description of a large array of hard and soft materials, allowing the analysis of the structure–property relationships and generalities on the interfacial behavior of materials and adsorbates.

Interfacial Phenomena and Bioproducts

Author : John Brash
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 538 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1996-08-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 0824796519

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Interfacial Phenomena and Bioproducts by John Brash Pdf

Presents a synopsis of the theoretical principles and practical experience concerning the interfacial behaviour of bioproducts. The volume offers an interdisciplinary approach to the subject that highlights the importance of interfacial phenomena in bioprocessing systems, and the tools used to study and interpret the phenomena. It contains coverage ranging from fundamentals of bioproduct and solid surface structure to the interactions of multicomponent mixtures in heterogeneous.