Intermediaries Interpreters And Clerks

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Intermediaries, Interpreters, and Clerks

Benjamin N. Lawrance,Emily Lynn Osborn,Richard L. Roberts
Intermediaries Interpreters and Clerks Book PDF

Author : Benjamin N. Lawrance,Emily Lynn Osborn,Richard L. Roberts
Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2006-09-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 029921950X

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Intermediaries, Interpreters, and Clerks by Benjamin N. Lawrance,Emily Lynn Osborn,Richard L. Roberts Pdf

As a young man in South Africa, Nelson Mandela aspired to be an interpreter or clerk, noting in his autobiography that “a career as a civil servant was a glittering prize for an African.” Africans in the lower echelons of colonial bureaucracy often held positions of little official authority, but in practice these positions were lynchpins of colonial rule. As the primary intermediaries among European colonial officials, African chiefs, and subject populations, these civil servants could manipulate the intersections of power, authority, and knowledge at the center of colonial society. By uncovering the role of such men (and a few women) in the construction, function, and legal apparatus of colonial states, the essays in this volume highlight a new perspective. They offer important insights on hegemony, collaboration, and resistance, structures and changes in colonial rule, the role of language and education, the production of knowledge and expertise in colonial settings, and the impact of colonization in dividing African societies by gender, race, status, and class.

Muslim Interpreters in Colonial Senegal, 1850–1920

Tamba M'bayo
Muslim Interpreters in Colonial Senegal 1850 1920 Book PDF

Author : Tamba M'bayo
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781498509992

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Muslim Interpreters in Colonial Senegal, 1850–1920 by Tamba M'bayo Pdf

This book explores the intermediary functions of Muslim interpreters in Senegal to affirm their status as active historical agents in the historiography on French colonial rule in West Africa, including themes such as the intersection of knowledge and power in a colonial context and Muslim identity formation and French assimilation.

Transfiction

Klaus Kaindl,Karlheinz Spitzl
Transfiction Book PDF

Author : Klaus Kaindl,Karlheinz Spitzl
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2014-01-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027270733

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Transfiction by Klaus Kaindl,Karlheinz Spitzl Pdf

This volume on Transfiction (understood as an aestheticized imagination of translatorial action) recognizes the power of fiction as a vital and pulsating academic resource, and in doing so helps expand the breadth and depth of TS. The book covers a selection of peer-reviewed papers from the 1st International Conference on Fictional Translators and Interpreters in Literature and Film (held at the University of Vienna, Austria in 2011) and links literary and cinematic works of translation fiction to state-of-the-art translation theory and practice. It presents not just a mixed bag of cutting-edge views and perspectives, but great care has been taken to turn it into a well-rounded transficcionario with a fluid dialogue among its 22 chapters. Its investigation of translatorial action in the mirror of fiction (i.e. beyond the cognitive barrier of ‘fact’) and its multiple transdisciplinary trajectories make for thought-provoking readings in TS, comparative literature, as well as foreign language and literature courses.

Cooperation and Empire

Tanja Bührer,Flavio Eichmann,Stig Förster,Benedikt Stuchtey
Cooperation and Empire Book PDF

Author : Tanja Bührer,Flavio Eichmann,Stig Förster,Benedikt Stuchtey
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-08-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781785336102

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Cooperation and Empire by Tanja Bührer,Flavio Eichmann,Stig Förster,Benedikt Stuchtey Pdf

While the study of “indigenous intermediaries” is today the focus of some of the most interesting research in the historiography of colonialism, its roots extend back to at least the 1970s. The contributions to this volume revisit Ronald E. Robinson’s theory of collaboration in a range of historical contexts by melding it with theoretical perspectives derived from postcolonial studies and transnational history. In case studies ranging globally over the course of four centuries, these essays offer nuanced explorations of the varied, complex interactions between imperial and local actors, with particular attention to those shifting and ambivalent roles that transcend simple binaries of colonizer and colonized.

Inside African Anthropology

Andrew Bank,Leslie J. Bank
Inside African Anthropology Book PDF

Author : Andrew Bank,Leslie J. Bank
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-08
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781107029385

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Inside African Anthropology by Andrew Bank,Leslie J. Bank Pdf

Inside African Anthropology offers an incisive biography of the life and work of South Africa's foremost social anthropologist, Monica Hunter Wilson. By exploring her main fieldwork and intellectual projects in southern Africa between the 1920s and 1960s, the book offers insights into her personal and intellectual life. Beginning with her origins in the remote Eastern Cape, the authors follow Wilson to the University of Cambridge and back into the field among the Mpondo of South Africa, where her studies resulted in her 1936 book Reaction to Conquest. Her fieldwork focus then shifted to Tanzania, where she teamed up with her husband, Godfrey Wilson. In the 1960s, Wilson embarked on a new urban ethnography with a young South African anthropologist, Archie Mafeje, one of the many black scholars she trained. This study also provides a meticulously researched exploration of the indispensable contributions of African research assistants to the production of this famous woman scholar's cultural knowledge about mid-twentieth-century Africa.

Prisms of Work

Michael Rösser
Prisms of Work Book PDF

Author : Michael Rösser
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2023-12-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9783111218090

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Prisms of Work by Michael Rösser Pdf

The phenomenon of labour takes the character of a prism. Labour is thereby always context dependent and constituted through the actions of all protagonists involved in any labour relationship. On the basis of three case studies in colonial German East Africa - the construction of the Central Railway (1905-1916), the Otto Plantation in Kilossa (1907-1916) and the palaeontological Tendaguru Expedition (1909-1911) - labour and labour relations are analysed. The focus lies on hitherto neglected actors and groups of actors of labour in the colonial context of East Africa. These were especially German companies and their staff, white subaltern railway sub-contractors and labour recruiters, Indian skilled workers and (qualified) East African workers. Furthermore, all three sites of labour proved to have their individual logics and characteristics. But all of them were in tension between the 'global' and the 'local', coercion and voluntariness, machine and manual labour, skilled and unskilled labour, reproductive and wage labour, as well as between black and white. Michael Rösser's dissertation has been awarded with 'honorary distinction' by the European Network in Universal and Global History (ENIUGH).

The Routledge Handbook of Interpreting

Holly Mikkelson,Renée Jourdenais
The Routledge Handbook of Interpreting Book PDF

Author : Holly Mikkelson,Renée Jourdenais
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 605 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317595014

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The Routledge Handbook of Interpreting by Holly Mikkelson,Renée Jourdenais Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Interpreting provides a comprehensive survey of the field of interpreting for a global readership. The handbook includes an introduction and four sections with thirty one chapters by leading international contributors. The four sections cover: The history and evolution of the field The core areas of interpreting studies from conference interpreting to interpreting in conflict zones and voiceover Current issues and debates from ethics and the role of the interpreter to the impact of globalization A look to the future Suggestions for further reading are provided with every chapter. The Routledge Handbook of Interpreting is an essential reference for researchers and advanced students of interpreting.

Grappling With the Beast

Peter Limb,Norman A. Etherington,Peter Midgley
Grappling With the Beast Book PDF

Author : Peter Limb,Norman A. Etherington,Peter Midgley
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004178779

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Grappling With the Beast by Peter Limb,Norman A. Etherington,Peter Midgley Pdf

This volume contributes rich, new material to provide insights into indigenous responses to the colonial empires of Great Britain (South Africa, Swaziland, Botswana, Zimbabwe (Rhodesia)) and Germany (Namibia) and explore the complex intellectual, cultural, literary, and political borders and identities that emerged across these spaces. Contributors include distinguished global scholars in the field as well as exciting young scholars. The essays link global-national-local forces in history by analysing how indigenous elites not only interacted with colonial empires to absorb, adapt and re-cast new ideas, forms of discourse, and social formations, but also networked with ordinary people to forge new social, ethnic, and political identities and viable social forces. Translated and other primary texts in appendices add to the insights.

Dialogue Interpreting

Rebecca Tipton,Olgierda Furmanek
Dialogue Interpreting Book PDF

Author : Rebecca Tipton,Olgierda Furmanek
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2016-02-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317289418

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Dialogue Interpreting by Rebecca Tipton,Olgierda Furmanek Pdf

Routledge Interpreting Guides cover the key settings or domains of interpreting and equip trainee interpreters and students of interpreting with the skills needed in each area of the field. Concise, accessible and written by leading authorities, they include examples from existing interpreting practice, activities, further reading suggestions and a glossary of key terms. Drawing on recent peer-reviewed research in interpreting studies and related disciplines, Dialogue Interpreting helps practising interpreters, students and instructors of interpreting to navigate their way through what is fast becoming the very expansive field of dialogue interpreting in more traditional domains, such as legal and medical, and in areas where new needs of language brokerage are only beginning to be identified, such as asylum, education, social care and faith. Innovative in its approach, this guide places emphasis on collaborative dimensions in the wider institutional and organizational setting in each of the domains covered, and on understanding services in the context of local communities. The authors propose solutions to real-life problems based on knowledge of domain-specific practices and protocols, as well as inviting discussion on existing standards of practice for interpreters. Key features include: contextualized examples and case studies reinforced by voices from the field, such as the views of managers of language services and the publications of professional associations. These allow readers to evaluate appropriate responses in relation to their particular geo-national contexts of practice and personal experience activities to support the structured development of research skills, interpreter performance and team-work. These can be used either in-class or as self-guided or collaborative learning and are supplemented by materials on the Translation Studies Portal a glossary of key terms and pointers to resources for further development. Dialogue Interpreting is an essential guide for practising interpreters and for all students of interpreting within advanced undergraduate and postgraduate/graduate programmes in Translation and Interpreting Studies, Modern Languages, Applied Linguistics and Intercultural Communication.

Violence and Gender in Africa's Iberian Colonies

Andreas Stucki
Violence and Gender in Africa s Iberian Colonies Book PDF

Author : Andreas Stucki
Publisher : Springer
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030172305

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Violence and Gender in Africa's Iberian Colonies by Andreas Stucki Pdf

This book examines how and why Portugal and Spain increasingly engaged with women in their African colonies in the crucial period from the 1950s to the 1970s. It explores the rhetoric of benevolent Iberian colonialism, gendered Westernization, and development for African women as well as actual imperial practices – from forced resettlement to sexual exploitation to promoting domestic skills. Focusing on Angola, Mozambique, Western Sahara, and Equatorial Guinea, the author mines newly available and neglected documents, including sources from Portuguese and Spanish women’s organizations overseas. They offer insights into how African women perceived and responded to their assigned roles within an elite that was meant to preserve the empires and stabilize Afro-Iberian ties. The book also retraces parallels and differences between imperial strategies regarding women and the notions of African anticolonial movements about what women should contribute to the struggle for independence and the creation of new nation-states.

The Political Economy of Everyday Life in Africa

Wale Adebanwi
The Political Economy of Everyday Life in Africa Book PDF

Author : Wale Adebanwi
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : History
ISBN : 9781847011657

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The Political Economy of Everyday Life in Africa by Wale Adebanwi Pdf

Multi-disciplinary examination of the role of ordinary African people as agents in the generation and distribution of well-being in modern Africa.

Public Health in the British Empire

Ryan Johnson,Amna Khalid
Public Health in the British Empire Book PDF

Author : Ryan Johnson,Amna Khalid
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-03-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136596452

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Public Health in the British Empire by Ryan Johnson,Amna Khalid Pdf

Over the last several decades, historians of public health in Britain’s colonies have been primarily concerned with the process of policy making in the upper echelons of the medical and sanitary administrations. Yet it was the lower level staff that formed the backbone of public health systems in the colonies. Although they constituted the bases of many colonies’ public health machinery, there is no consolidated study of these individuals to date. Public Health in the British Empire addresses this gap by bringing together historians studying intermediary and subordinate staff across the British Empire. Along with investigating the duties and responsibilities of medical and non-medical intermediary and subordinate personnel, the contributors to this volume show how the subjectivity of these agents influenced the manner in which they discharged their duties and how this in turn shaped policy. Even those working as low level assistants and aids were able to affect policy design. In this way, Public Health in the British Empire brings into sharp relief the disaggregated nature of the empire, thereby challenging the understanding of the imperial project as an enterprise conceived of and driven from the center.

Education as Politics

Kelly M. Duke Bryant
Education as Politics Book PDF

Author : Kelly M. Duke Bryant
Publisher : University of Wisconsin Pres
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2015-05-19
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780299303044

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Education as Politics by Kelly M. Duke Bryant Pdf

Education as Politics argues that colonial schooling remade Senegalese politics during the transition to French rule, creating political spaces that were at once African and colonial, and ultimately leading to the historic 1914 election of a black African representative from Senegal to the French National Assembly.

Essai d’histoire locale by Djiguiba Camara

Elara Bertho,Marie Rodet
Essai d histoire locale by Djiguiba Camara Book PDF

Author : Elara Bertho,Marie Rodet
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-05-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004424876

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Essai d’histoire locale by Djiguiba Camara by Elara Bertho,Marie Rodet Pdf

Dans Essai d’histoire locale, Djiguiba Camara, un intermédiaire colonial et un interprète, décrit l’histoire de la Haute Guinée, de l’empire de Samori Touré et des résistances anticoloniales. In Essay on Local History, Djiguiba Camara, a colonial intermediary and interpreter, describes the history of Upper Guinea, with emphasis on the Empire of Samori Touré and of anticolonial local resistance.

Critical Perspectives on Colonialism

Fiona Paisley,Kirsty Reid
Critical Perspectives on Colonialism Book PDF

Author : Fiona Paisley,Kirsty Reid
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136274619

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Critical Perspectives on Colonialism by Fiona Paisley,Kirsty Reid Pdf

This collection brings much-needed focus to the vibrancy and vitality of minority and marginal writing about empire, and to their implications as expressions of embodied contact between imperial power and those negotiating its consequences from "below." The chapters explore how less powerful and less privileged actors in metropolitan and colonial societies within the British Empire have made use of the written word and of the power of speech, public performance, and street politics. This book breaks new ground by combining work about marginalized figures from within Britain as well as counterparts in the colonies, ranging from published sources such as indigenous newspapers to ordinary and everyday writings including diaries, letters, petitions, ballads, suicide notes, and more. Each chapter engages with the methodological implications of working with everyday scribblings and asks what these alternate modernities and histories mean for the larger critique of the "imperial archive" that has shaped much of the most interesting writing on empire in the past decade.