Intermolecular And Surface Forces

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Intermolecular and Surface Forces

Jacob N. Israelachvili
Intermolecular and Surface Forces Book PDF

Author : Jacob N. Israelachvili
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2011-07-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 0123919339

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Intermolecular and Surface Forces by Jacob N. Israelachvili Pdf

Intermolecular and Surface Forces describes the role of various intermolecular and interparticle forces in determining the properties of simple systems such as gases, liquids and solids, with a special focus on more complex colloidal, polymeric and biological systems. The book provides a thorough foundation in theories and concepts of intermolecular forces, allowing researchers and students to recognize which forces are important in any particular system, as well as how to control these forces. This third edition is expanded into three sections and contains five new chapters over the previous edition. Starts from the basics and builds up to more complex systems Covers all aspects of intermolecular and interparticle forces both at the fundamental and applied levels Multidisciplinary approach: bringing together and unifying phenomena from different fields This new edition has an expanded Part III and new chapters on non-equilibrium (dynamic) interactions, and tribology (friction forces)

Intermolecular and Surface Forces

Jacob N. Israelachvili
Intermolecular and Surface Forces Book PDF

Author : Jacob N. Israelachvili
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1985-01-01
Category : Intermolecular forces
ISBN : 0123751802

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Intermolecular and Surface Forces by Jacob N. Israelachvili Pdf

This book describes intermolecular and interparticle forces in determining the properties of systems such as gases, liquids and solids and of colloidal, polymeric and biological systems. The text includes developments on surface-force measurements, solvation and structural forces, hydration and hydrophobic forces, and ion-correlation forces.

Statistical Mechanics of Liquids and Solutions

Roland Kjellander
Statistical Mechanics of Liquids and Solutions Book PDF

Author : Roland Kjellander
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781482244021

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Statistical Mechanics of Liquids and Solutions by Roland Kjellander Pdf

The statistical mechanical theory of liquids and solutions is a fundamental area of physical sciences with important implications for many industrial applications. This book shows how you can start from basic laws for the interactions and motions of microscopic particles and calculate how macroscopic systems of these particles behave, thereby explaining properties of matter at the scale that we perceive. Using this microscopic, molecular approach, the text emphasizes clarity of physical explanations for phenomena and mechanisms relevant to fluids, addressing the structure and behavior of liquids and solutions under various conditions. A notable feature is the author’s treatment of forces between particles that include nanoparticles, macroparticles, and surfaces. The book also provides an expanded, in-depth treatment of polar liquids and electrolytes.

Cohesion

J. S. Rowlinson
Cohesion Book PDF

Author : J. S. Rowlinson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2005-06-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139435888

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Cohesion by J. S. Rowlinson Pdf

Why does matter stick together? Why do gases condense to liquids, and liquids to solids? This book provides a detailed historical account of how some of the leading scientists of the past three centuries have tried to answer these questions.

Introduction to Applied Colloid and Surface Chemistry

Georgios M. Kontogeorgis,Soren Kiil
Introduction to Applied Colloid and Surface Chemistry Book PDF

Author : Georgios M. Kontogeorgis,Soren Kiil
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118881217

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Introduction to Applied Colloid and Surface Chemistry by Georgios M. Kontogeorgis,Soren Kiil Pdf

Colloid and Surface Chemistry is a subject of immense importance and implications both to our everyday life and numerous industrial sectors, ranging from coatings and materials to medicine and biotechnology. How do detergents really clean? (Why can't we just use water?) Why is milk "milky"? Why do we use eggs so often for making sauces? Can we deliver drugs in better and controlled ways? Coating industries wish to manufacture improved coatings e.g. for providing corrosion resistance, which are also environmentally friendly i.e. less based on organic solvents and if possible exclusively on water. Food companies want to develop healthy, tasty but also long-lasting food products which appeal to the environmental authorities and the consumer. Detergent and enzyme companies are working to develop improved formulations which clean more persistent stains, at lower temperatures and amounts, to the benefit of both the environment and our pocket. Cosmetics is also big business! Creams, lotions and other personal care products are really just complex emulsions. All of the above can be explained by the principles and methods of colloid and surface chemistry. A course on this topic is truly valuable to chemists, chemical engineers, biologists, material and food scientists and many more.

The Theory of Intermolecular Forces

Anthony Stone
The Theory of Intermolecular Forces Book PDF

Author : Anthony Stone
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-02-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191652950

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The Theory of Intermolecular Forces by Anthony Stone Pdf

The theory of intermolecular forces has advanced very greatly in recent years. It has become possible to carry out accurate calculations of intermolecular forces for molecules of useful size, and to apply the results to important practical applications such as understanding protein structure and function, and predicting the structures of molecular crystals. The Theory of Intermolecular Forces sets out the mathematical techniques that are needed to describe and calculate intermolecular interactions and to handle the more elaborate mathematical models. It describes the methods that are used to calculate them, including recent developments in the use of density functional theory and symmetry-adapted perturbation theory. The use of higher-rank multipole moments to describe electrostatic interactions is explained in both Cartesian and spherical tensor formalism, and methods that avoid the multipole expansion are also discussed. Modern ab initio perturbation theory methods for the calculation of intermolecular interactions are discussed in detail, and methods for calculating properties of molecular clusters and condensed matter for comparison with experiment are surveyed.

Surface Forces

Nikolai V. Churaev,B.V. Derjaguin,V.M. Muller
Surface Forces Book PDF

Author : Nikolai V. Churaev,B.V. Derjaguin,V.M. Muller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475766394

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Surface Forces by Nikolai V. Churaev,B.V. Derjaguin,V.M. Muller Pdf

This monograph is devoted to long-range surface forces sig nificant far beyond a single monolayer and felt over tens or even hundreds of molecular layers adjacent to an interface. The transi tion from the concept of short-range effects that reigned earlier to the concept of long-range forces simultaneously signified the transition from a two-dimensional world to a three-dimensional one, incomparably richer in physicochemical phenomena. This transition took many years and evolved through many steps. It began with the Gouy-Chapman theory of diffuse ionic atmospheres, which together with London's theory of molecular forces was used as a basis for the development (beginning in 1937) of the DLVO theory of stability of lyophobic colloids. Further elaboration of the theory involved the introduction of new types of force, and a generalization (in 1954) to the case of interaction between unlike particles (hetero coagulation). This theory is fundamental in such large-scale prac tical problems as flotation, water treatment, dyeing, soil science, microbiology, and interaction between biological cells. This book is the first comprehensive monograph devoted to sur face forces. This fact makes it easier to attract the reader's interest; yet, the reader's demands become all the more difficult to satisfy completely. Indeed, the research that we review and analyze here covers about 50 years of work. Much data has been amassed, so that the main problem was a careful selection and an alysis.

Physics, Pharmacology and Physiology for Anaesthetists

Matthew E. Cross,Emma V. E. Plunkett
Physics Pharmacology and Physiology for Anaesthetists Book PDF

Author : Matthew E. Cross,Emma V. E. Plunkett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2014-03-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781107615885

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Physics, Pharmacology and Physiology for Anaesthetists by Matthew E. Cross,Emma V. E. Plunkett Pdf

A quick reference to basic science for anaesthetists, containing all the key information needed for FRCA exams.

Order from Force

Jeffrey H Williams
Order from Force Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey H Williams
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781681740492

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Order from Force by Jeffrey H Williams Pdf

The present theme concerns the forces of nature, and what investigations of these forces can tell us about the world we see about us. The story of these forces is long and complex, and contains many episodes that are not atypical of the bulk of scientific research, which could have achieved greater acclaim 'if only...'. The intention of this book is to introduce ideas of how the visible world, and those parts of it that we cannot observe, either because they are too small or too large for our scale of perception, can be understood by consideration of only a few fundamental forces. The subject in these pages will be the authority of the commonly termed, laws of physics, which arise from the forces of nature, and the corresponding constants of nature (for example, the speed of light, c, the charge of the electron, e, or the mass of the electron, me).

Chemistry 2e

Paul Flowers,Richard Langely,William R. Robinson,Klaus Hellmut Theopold
Chemistry 2e Book PDF

Author : Paul Flowers,Richard Langely,William R. Robinson,Klaus Hellmut Theopold
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-02-14
Category : Chemistry
ISBN : 194717262X

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Chemistry 2e by Paul Flowers,Richard Langely,William R. Robinson,Klaus Hellmut Theopold Pdf

Chemistry 2e is designed to meet the scope and sequence requirements of the two-semester general chemistry course. The textbook provides an important opportunity for students to learn the core concepts of chemistry and understand how those concepts apply to their lives and the world around them. The book also includes a number of innovative features, including interactive exercises and real-world applications, designed to enhance student learning. The second edition has been revised to incorporate clearer, more current, and more dynamic explanations, while maintaining the same organization as the first edition. Substantial improvements have been made in the figures, illustrations, and example exercises that support the text narrative. Changes made in Chemistry 2e are described in the preface to help instructors transition to the second edition.

Surface Science and Adhesion in Cosmetics

K. L. Mittal,H. S. Bui
Surface Science and Adhesion in Cosmetics Book PDF

Author : K. L. Mittal,H. S. Bui
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119654827

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Surface Science and Adhesion in Cosmetics by K. L. Mittal,H. S. Bui Pdf

Activity in the arena of surface chemistry and adhesion aspects in cosmetics is substantial, but the information is scattered in many diverse publications media and no book exists which discusses surface chemistry and adhesion in cosmetics in unified manner. This book containing 15 chapters written by eminent researchers from academia and industry is divided into three parts: Part 1: General Topics; Part 2: Surface Chemistry Aspects; and Part 3: Wetting and Adhesion Aspects. The topics covered include: Lip biophysical properties and characterization; use of advanced silicone materials in long-lasting cosmetics; non-aqueous dispersions of acrylate copolymers in lipsticks; cosmetic oils in Lipstick structure; chemical structure of the hair surface, surface forces and interactions; AFM for hair surface characterization; application of AFM in characterizing hair, skin and cosmetic deposition; SIMS as a surface analysis method for hair, skin and cosmetics; surface tensiometry approach to characterize cosmetic products; spreading of hairsprays on hair; color transfer from long-wear face foundation products; interaction of polyelectrolytes and surfactants on hair surfaces; cosmetic adhesion to facial skin; and adhesion aspects in semi-permanent mascara; lipstick adhesion measurement.

Adhesion and Adhesives Technology

Alphonsus V. Pocius
Adhesion and Adhesives Technology Book PDF

Author : Alphonsus V. Pocius
Publisher : Hanser Gardner Publications
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1569903190

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Adhesion and Adhesives Technology by Alphonsus V. Pocius Pdf

This book describes, in clear, understandable language, the three main disciplines of adhesion technology:

Molecular Interactions

David A. Micha
Molecular Interactions Book PDF

Author : David A. Micha
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470290743

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Molecular Interactions by David A. Micha Pdf

A modern, comprehensive text and reference describing intermolecular forces, this book begins with coverage of the concepts and methods for simpler systems, then moves on to more advanced subjects for complex systems – emphasizing concepts and methods used in calculations with realistic models and compared with empirical data. Contains applications to many physical systems and worked examples Proceeds from introductory material to advanced modern treatments Has relevance for new materials, biological phenomena, and energy and fuels production

Random Phenomena

Babatunde A. Ogunnaike
Random Phenomena Book PDF

Author : Babatunde A. Ogunnaike
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1061 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2011-05-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781420044980

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Random Phenomena by Babatunde A. Ogunnaike Pdf

Many of the problems that engineers face involve randomly varying phenomena of one sort or another. However, if characterized properly, even such randomness and the resulting uncertainty are subject to rigorous mathematical analysis. Taking into account the uniquely multidisciplinary demands of 21st-century science and engineering, Random Phenomena: Fundamentals of Probability and Statistics for Engineers provides students with a working knowledge of how to solve engineering problems that involve randomly varying phenomena. Basing his approach on the principle of theoretical foundations before application, Dr. Ogunnaike presents a classroom-tested course of study that explains how to master and use probability and statistics appropriately to deal with uncertainty in standard problems and those that are new and unfamiliar. Giving students the tools and confidence to formulate practical solutions to problems, this book offers many useful features, including: Unique case studies to illustrate the fundamentals and applications of probability and foster understanding of the random variable and its distribution Examples of development, selection, and analysis of probability models for specific random variables Presentation of core concepts and ideas behind statistics and design of experiments Selected "special topics," including reliability and life testing, quality assurance and control, and multivariate analysis As classic scientific boundaries continue to be restructured, the use of engineering is spilling over into more non-traditional areas, ranging from molecular biology to finance. This book emphasizes fundamentals and a "first principles" approach to deal with this evolution. It illustrates theory with practical examples and case studies, equipping readers to deal with a wide range of problems beyond those in the book. About the Author: Professor Ogunnaike is Interim Dean of Engineering at the University of Delaware. He is the recipient of the 2008 American Automatic Control Council's Control Engineering Practice Award, the ISA's Donald P. Eckman Education Award, the Slocomb Excellence in Teaching Award, and was elected into the US National Academy of Engineering in 2012.

Surface Tension and the Spreading of Liquids

R. S. Burdon
Surface Tension and the Spreading of Liquids Book PDF

Author : R. S. Burdon
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 113 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-12
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781107666573

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Surface Tension and the Spreading of Liquids by R. S. Burdon Pdf

First published in 1949, this book assesses the phenomena of surface tension and spreading for various liquids.