International And Local Actors In Disaster Response

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International and Local Actors in Disaster Response

Author : Tania N. Haddad
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 98 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000643824

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International and Local Actors in Disaster Response by Tania N. Haddad Pdf

International and Local Actors in Disaster Response uses the Beirut explosion in August 2020 to explore disaster prevention and response in developing states. Disasters, whether man-made or natural, have always tested governments and their bureaucracies. Despite numerous research efforts, existing empirical literature does not provide conclusive evidence on how multiple aspects of social infrastructure can simultaneously affect disaster preparedness and recovery, and what role the international community can have. This book analyzes the role of international and local organizations in responding to the disaster in Beirut and assesses the interorganizational collaboration between the public and private sectors following the explosion. The author develops a conceptual framework of government/non-profit relations in post-disaster management and examines the long-term disaster response and intervention of both international and local communities in a developing world context. This book will be of interest to students, scholars, and researchers of disaster management and response, public administration, international relations, and the non-profit sector.

Governing Disasters

Author : Shahla F. Ali
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2016-06-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107106390

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Governing Disasters by Shahla F. Ali Pdf

Drawing on international, state and private sector case studies and a global survey, this book examines local engagement in disaster relief.

Disaster Law

Author : Daniel A. Farber,Michael G. Faure
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Disaster insurance
ISBN : 1848444311

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Disaster Law by Daniel A. Farber,Michael G. Faure Pdf

Recent hurricanes and other natural disasters demonstrate serious gaps in the legal system and its ability to respond to events of such magnitude. "Disasters and the Law: Katrina and Beyond" studies disaster response, prevention, and mitigation strategies by integrating knowledge and experience from urban planning, bankruptcy law, and wetlands law.

Local Disaster Management

Author : Gina Yannitell Reinhardt,Lex Drennan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000060799

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Local Disaster Management by Gina Yannitell Reinhardt,Lex Drennan Pdf

Local Disaster Management explores what resilience means for local communities and local governments on the front line of responding to disasters and emergencies. Disaster management is often seen as a major international issue undertaken by global actors such as the UN, Red Cross and Red Crescent. Yet fundamentally, all disasters are local. Every disaster, regardless of its type, affects individuals, families and communities before they escalate to encompassing one or many communities or nations. This volume therefore explores fundamental issues of disaster and emergency management at the local level. What is resilience? What does resilience mean for a local government seeking to lessen the impact of disasters on their community? How do local governments adapt through their experiences of disasters and how do they recover from catastrophic experiences? This book explores these issues with chapters from top scholars in the field, draws out lessons for local government officials and disaster managers seeking to build community resilience, prepare their communities for a changing environment, and facilitate recovery after disasters strike. Local Disaster Management provides invaluable insight for local governments charged with managing the inescapable effects of climate change and the increasing frequency and severity of disasters, as well as for scholars of local governance, disaster resilience, government policy, and disaster management. The chapters were originally published as a special issue in Local Government Studies.

Disaster Relief in the Asia Pacific

Author : Minako Sakai,Edwin Jurriëns,Jian Zhang,Alec Thornton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2014-01-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134657186

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Disaster Relief in the Asia Pacific by Minako Sakai,Edwin Jurriëns,Jian Zhang,Alec Thornton Pdf

A UN report recently found that the Asia Pacific is the world’s most disaster-prone region. Indeed, considering that the region accounts for more than half of the total number of disasters in the world, building capacity and resilience to mitigate the devastating impact of disasters is a pressing task for local actors. This book takes a regional, multidisciplinary and multi-actor approach to improve understandings of how various actors respond to natural and human-induced disasters in the Asia-Pacific region. It examines the ideas and activities of four different categories of agents: civil society; military and state institutions; local cultural knowledge and the media; and economic initiatives, and these themes are approached from various academic disciplines, ranging from anthropology and cultural studies to economics, human geography and political science. The contributors draw their findings from a variety of countries in the region, including China, Fiji, India, Indonesia, Japan, Myanmar and Samoa, and importantly, focus on the interconnection between vulnerability and resilience. In turn, the book highlights how the nature and magnitude of disasters are influenced by social conditions, and aims to contribute to policies that prioritize development opportunities to enhance resilience. Further, it explores the complicated and multifaceted role of agency in building resilience, and presents a comparative framework for analysis and key findings from the Asia-Pacific region. The focus of this book on recent and ongoing disasters makes it a topical and timely contribution to the growing field of disaster management, and as such it will appeal to students and scholars of environmental studies, development studies and Asian politics.

Disasterland

Author : Sandrine Revet
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030415822

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Disasterland by Sandrine Revet Pdf

This book analyses the making of the international world of ‘natural’ disasters by its professionals. Through a long-term ethnographic study of this arena, the author unveils the various elements that are necessary for the construction of an international world: a collective narrative, a shared language, and standardized practices. The book analyses the two main framings that these professionals use to situate themselves with regards to a disaster: preparedness and resilience, arguing that the making of the world of ‘natural’ disasters reveals how heterogeneous, conflicting, and sometimes competing elements are put together.

Handbook of Emergency Response

Author : Adedeji B. Badiru,LeeAnn Racz
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 762 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-08-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781466514560

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Handbook of Emergency Response by Adedeji B. Badiru,LeeAnn Racz Pdf

Despite preemptive preparations, disasters can and do occur. Whether natural disasters, catastrophic accidents, or terrorist attacks, the risk cannot be completely eliminated. A carefully prepared response is your best defense. Handbook of Emergency Response: A Human Factors and Systems Engineering Approach presents practical advice and guidelines on how to plan the coordinated execution of emergency response. A useful tool to mitigate logistical problems that often follow disasters or extreme events, the core of this guide is the role of human factors in emergency response project management. The handbook provides a systematic structure for communication, cooperation, and coordination. It highlights what must be done and when, and how to identify the resources required for each effort. The book tackles cutting-edge research in topics such as evacuation planning, chemical agent sensor placement, and riverflow prediction. It offers strategies for establishing an effective training program for first responders and insightful advice in managing waste associated with disasters. Managing a project in the wake of a tragedy is complicated and involves various emotional, sentimental, reactive, and chaotic responses. This is the time that a structured communication model is most needed. Having a guiding model for emergency response can help put things in proper focus. This book provides that model. It guides you through planning for and responding to various emergencies and in overcoming the challenges in these tasks.

Yearbook of International Disaster Law

Author : Dug Cubie,Jacqueline Peel,Marlies Hesselman
Publisher : Yearbook of International Disa
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-21
Category : Law
ISBN : 9004414118

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Yearbook of International Disaster Law by Dug Cubie,Jacqueline Peel,Marlies Hesselman Pdf

The Yearbook of International Disaster Law aims to represent a hub for critical debate in this emerging area of research and policy and to foster the interest of academics, practitioners, stakeholders and policy-makers on legal and institutional issues relevant to all forms of natural, technological and human-made hazards.

The International Law of Disaster Relief

Author : David D. Caron,Michael J. Kelly,Anastasia Telesetsky
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-08-04
Category : Law
ISBN : 1107665604

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The International Law of Disaster Relief by David D. Caron,Michael J. Kelly,Anastasia Telesetsky Pdf

Disasters can strike often and with unexpected fury, resulting in devastating consequences for local populations that are insufficiently prepared and largely dependent upon foreign aid in the wake of such catastrophes. International law can play a significant role in the recovery after inevitable natural disasters; however, without clear legal frameworks, aid may be stopped, delayed, or even hijacked - placing the intended suffering recipients in critical condition. This edited volume brings together experts, emerging scholars, and practitioners in the field of international disaster law from North America, Japan, New Zealand, and Australia to analyze the evolution of international disaster law as a field that encompasses new ideas about human rights, sovereignty, and technology. Chapters focus on specific natural disasters like Hurricane Katrina, Cyclone Nargis, and Typhoon Hainan in addition to volcanic and earthquake activity, wildfires, and desertification. This book begins a dialogue on the profound implications of the evolution of international law as a tool for disaster response.

Handbook of Research on Urban and Humanitarian Logistics

Author : Gonzalez-Feliu, Jesus,Chong, Mario,Vargas Florez, Jorge,Padilla Solis, Julio
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781522581611

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Handbook of Research on Urban and Humanitarian Logistics by Gonzalez-Feliu, Jesus,Chong, Mario,Vargas Florez, Jorge,Padilla Solis, Julio Pdf

City logistics is one of the most popular fields of transportation sciences, dealing with sustainably supplying cities and at the same time reducing congestion and pollution related to goods transport in urban areas. Recently, humanitarian, emergency, and crises logistics has been a subject of increasing interest, often seen from an international viewpoint. However, some of the recent natural crises have shown the importance of resilience and reliability of the current urban logistics systems. The Handbook of Research on Urban and Humanitarian Logistics is a critical scholarly publication that addresses urban logistics and resilience, sustainable urban logistics, humanitarian logistics in urban areas both for crisis or long-term, and planning for resilient urban development. Featuring a broad range of topics that discuss the new and future trends in urban logistics and resilient cities, this publication is ideal for public planners; urban planners; company managers in logistics and transport; consulting agencies; regional, national, and international institutions and organizations; researchers; academicians; and students.

Handbook of Disaster Risk Reduction & Management

Author : Christian N Madu,Chu-Hua Kuei
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 956 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-25
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9789813207967

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Handbook of Disaster Risk Reduction & Management by Christian N Madu,Chu-Hua Kuei Pdf

Climate change is increasingly of great concern to the world community. The earth has witnessed the buildup of greenhouse gases (GHG) in the atmosphere, changes in biodiversity, and more occurrences of natural disasters. Recently, scientists have begun to shift their emphasis away from curbing carbon dioxide emission to adapting to carbon dioxide emission. The increase in natural disasters around the world is unprecedented in earth's history and these disasters are often associated to climate changes. Many nations along the coastal lines are threatened by massive floods and tsunamis. Earthquakes are increasing in intensity and erosion and droughts are problems in many parts of the developing countries. This book is therefore to investigate ways to prepare and effectively manage these disasters and possibly reduce their impacts. The focus is on mitigation strategies and policies that will help to reduce the impacts of natural disasters. The book takes an in-depth look at climate change and its association to socio-economic development and cultures especially in vulnerable communities; and investigates how communities can develop resilience to disasters. A balanced and a multiple perspective approach to manage the risks associated with natural disasters is offered by engaging authors from the entire globe to proffer solutions.

Data Against Natural Disasters

Author : Samia Amin,Markus P. Goldstein
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780821374535

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Data Against Natural Disasters by Samia Amin,Markus P. Goldstein Pdf

This book provides guidance to policy makers seeking to design effective monitoring systems for disaster response management. This volume describes the data needs that arise after natural disasters, assesses current data management reform efforts, and discusses the institutional preconditions and tactical and strategic steps necessary for establishing systems that work. Six country case studies elaborate lessons from the success and failures of efforts to establish innovative monitoring systems in the aftermath of disasters in Guatemala, Haiti, Indonesia, Mozambique, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.

Research Handbook on Disasters and International Law

Author : Susan C. Breau,Katja L.H. Samuel
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016-09-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781784717407

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Research Handbook on Disasters and International Law by Susan C. Breau,Katja L.H. Samuel Pdf

International law’s role in governing disasters is undergoing a formative period in its development and reach, in parallel with concerted efforts by the international community to respond more effectively to the increasing number and intensity of disasters across the world. This Research Handbook examines a broad range of legal regimes directly and indirectly relevant to disaster prevention, mitigation and reconstruction across a spectrum of natural and manmade disasters, including armed conflict.

Humanitarianism in the Asia-Pacific

Author : Alistair D. B. Cook,Lina Gong
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 95 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789813348745

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Humanitarianism in the Asia-Pacific by Alistair D. B. Cook,Lina Gong Pdf

This collection offers insights of the international humanitarian system, considering what constitutes humanitarianism in Asia-Pacific, and how it shapes policy and practice in the region and globally. It adds to the conversation on reforming the global humanitarian system by providing the space to share perspectives on humanitarian action from our place in the world. The authors answer these questions by focusing on a range of issues from national to sectoral perspectives to relations between ‘traditional’ and ‘emerging’ players, concluding that the dynamics of the humanitarian system from the perspectives of the Asia-Pacific are rooted in their localized experiences and built outwards. The first significant trend is that understandings of humanitarianism in the Asia-Pacific are primarily shaped by the experience of disasters at home. Second, national governments play a dominant role in humanitarian affairs in the region. Finally, the humanitarian landscape in the Asia-Pacific constitutes a diverse yet under-appreciated set of actors. This book is based on the RSIS Conference on Asia and the Humanitarian World held in 2019 in Singapore. It is relevant to students, scholars, practitioners and policymakers with an interest in humanitarian assistance, disaster management, strategic studies and international relations in Asia-Pacific.

Facing Hazards and Disasters

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Committee on Disaster Research in the Social Sciences: Future Challenges and Opportunities
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2006-09-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309101783

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Facing Hazards and Disasters by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Committee on Disaster Research in the Social Sciences: Future Challenges and Opportunities Pdf

Social science research conducted since the late 1970's has contributed greatly to society's ability to mitigate and adapt to natural, technological, and willful disasters. However, as evidenced by Hurricane Katrina, the Indian Ocean tsunami, the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks on the United States, and other recent events, hazards and disaster research and its application could be improved greatly. In particular, more studies should be pursued that compare how the characteristics of different types of events-including predictability, forewarning, magnitude, and duration of impact-affect societal vulnerability and response. This book includes more than thirty recommendations for the hazards and disaster community.