International And Transnational Perspectives On Urban Systems

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International and Transnational Perspectives on Urban Systems

Celine Rozenblat,Denise Pumain,Elkin Velasquez
International and Transnational Perspectives on Urban Systems Book PDF

Author : Celine Rozenblat,Denise Pumain,Elkin Velasquez
Publisher : Springer
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811077999

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International and Transnational Perspectives on Urban Systems by Celine Rozenblat,Denise Pumain,Elkin Velasquez Pdf

This book reviews the recent evolutions of cities in the world according to entirely revised theoretical fundamentals of urban systems. It relies on a vision of cities sharing common dynamic features as co-evolving entities in complex systems. Systems of cities that are interdependent in their evolutions are characterized in the context of that dynamics. They are identified on various geographical scales—worldwide, regional, or national. Each system exhibits peculiarities that are related to its demographic, economic, and geopolitical history, and that are underlined by the systematic comparison of continental and regional urban systems, following a common template throughout the book. Multi-scale urban processes, whether local (one city), or within national systems (systems of cities), or linked to the expansion of transnational networks (towards global urban systems) throughout the world over the period 1950–2010 are deeply analyzed in 16 chapters. This global overview challenges urban governance for designing policies facing globalization and the subsequent ecological transition. The answers, which emerge from the diversity of situations in the world, add some reflections on and recommendations to the “urban system framework” proposed in the Habitat III agenda.

Urban Informality

Ananya Roy,Nezar AlSayyad
Urban Informality Book PDF

Author : Ananya Roy,Nezar AlSayyad
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0739107410

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Urban Informality by Ananya Roy,Nezar AlSayyad Pdf

The turn of the century has been a moment of rapid urbanization. Much of this urban growth is taking place in the cities of the developing world and much of it in informal settlements. This book presents cutting-edge research from various world regions to demonstrate these trends. The contributions reveal that informal housing is no longer the domain of the urban poor; rather it is a significant zone of transactions for the middle-class and even transnational elites. Indeed, the book presents a rich view of "urban informality" as a system of regulations and norms that governs the use of space and makes possible new forms of social and political power. The book is organized as a "transnational" endeavor. It brings together three regional domains of research--the Middle East, Latin America, and South Asia--that are rarely in conversation with one another. It also unsettles the hierarchy of development and underdevelopment by looking at some First World processes of informality through a Third World research lens.

Handbook of Cities and Networks

Neal, Zachary P.,Rozenblat, Céline
Handbook of Cities and Networks Book PDF

Author : Neal, Zachary P.,Rozenblat, Céline
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781788114714

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Handbook of Cities and Networks by Neal, Zachary P.,Rozenblat, Céline Pdf

This Handbook of Cities and Networks provides a cutting-edge overview of research on how economic, social and transportation networks affect processes both in and between cities. Exploring the ways in which cities connect and intertwine, it offers a varied set of collaborations, highlighting different theoretical, historical and methodological perspectives.

Global Perspectives on Urbanization

George M. Pomeroy,Gerald Webster
Global Perspectives on Urbanization Book PDF

Author : George M. Pomeroy,Gerald Webster
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0761839097

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Global Perspectives on Urbanization by George M. Pomeroy,Gerald Webster Pdf

The emerging and continuing challenge of cities and urbanization has become a forefront in current global concerns. Professors George Pomeroy and Gerald Webster's book, Global Perspectives on Urbanization, addresses an expanse of challenges related to poverty and the environment. From Mexico City to Eastern Europe and from the slum dwellers to gentrification, this book offers a global perspective. Drawing from research in both developed and developing world contexts, each chapter provides the reader with viewpoints from recognized global leaders in the field. Empirically well-founded, this study appeals to urbanists and planners, geographers and sociologists, as well as those generally interested in urban studies. Analyzing historical perspectives, the roles of universities and research, globalization, and poverty (among many others), this comprehensive book provides a thoroughly researched wealth of information. Book jacket.

Complex Systems, Smart Territories and Mobility

Patricia Sajous,Cyrille Bertelle
Complex Systems Smart Territories and Mobility Book PDF

Author : Patricia Sajous,Cyrille Bertelle
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030593025

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Complex Systems, Smart Territories and Mobility by Patricia Sajous,Cyrille Bertelle Pdf

This book reflects the outcome of contribution by the plural community and of the interactions between disciplines. With the mass of data available through Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) in an unprecedented quantity since the Human History, it is now possible to access dimensions of knowledge that, though not hidden, could not be grasped in the same way in the past. The question of how this information can be used for the benefit of institutional and economic actors to foster the development of a territory. Tackling the issue from a resolutely interdisciplinary perspective, the authors explore the theories and methods of complex systems in order to discuss how they can contribute in these new circumstances to territorial intelligence and to the development practices in which it is embodied. This book illustrates how today’s research explores the multiple facets of territorial systems in order to reproduce their richness. It invites readers to learn about the challenges, ideas, results and advances present in this domain.

Handbook on Cities and Complexity

Portugali, Juval
Handbook on Cities and Complexity Book PDF

Author : Portugali, Juval
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789900125

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Handbook on Cities and Complexity by Portugali, Juval Pdf

Written by some of the founders of complexity theory and complexity theories of cities (CTC), this Handbook expertly guides the reader through over forty years of intertwined developments: the emergence of general theories of complex self-organized systems and the consequent emergence of CTC.

Theories and Models of Urbanization

Denise Pumain
Theories and Models of Urbanization Book PDF

Author : Denise Pumain
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030366568

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Theories and Models of Urbanization by Denise Pumain Pdf

This book provides a thorough discussion about fundamental questions regarding urban theories and modeling. It is a curated collection of contributions to a workshop held in Paris on October 12th and 13th 2017 at the Institute of Complex Systems by the team of ERC GeoDiverCity. There are several chapters conveying the answers given by single authors to problems of conceptualization and modeling and others in which scholars reply to their conception and question them. Even, the chapters transcribing keynote presentations were rewritten according to contributions from the respective discussions. The result is a complete “state of the art” of what is our knowledge about urban processes and their possible formalization.

Secondary Cities and Local Governance in Southern Africa

Abraham R. Matamanda,James Chakwizira,Kudzai Chatiza,Verna Nel
Secondary Cities and Local Governance in Southern Africa Book PDF

Author : Abraham R. Matamanda,James Chakwizira,Kudzai Chatiza,Verna Nel
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2024-01-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031498572

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Secondary Cities and Local Governance in Southern Africa by Abraham R. Matamanda,James Chakwizira,Kudzai Chatiza,Verna Nel Pdf

This book is the first to consider the roles, challenges and governance responses of secondary cities in southern Africa to changing circumstances. Among the challenges are governance under conditions of resource scarcity, managing informality, the effects and responses to climate change and the changing roles of the cities within the national space economy. It fills the gap in the literature on secondary cities with original case studies drawn from South Africa, Zimbabwe and Mozambique. The authors are all African scholars, working and living in the region with intimate knowledge of the settings they describe. The book is critical as it includes such regional case studies of different secondary cities in Southern Africa but also because of it’s multidisciplinarity: it contains substantive and pertinent issues such as climate change, disaster management, local economic development, and basic services delivery. It considers diverse environments, yet with similar challenges that could provide useful policy and governance proposals for other cities.

Handbook of Proximity Relations

Torre, André,Gallaud, Delphine
Handbook of Proximity Relations Book PDF

Author : Torre, André,Gallaud, Delphine
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781786434784

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Handbook of Proximity Relations by Torre, André,Gallaud, Delphine Pdf

This Handbook is a state-of-the-art analysis of proximity relations, offering insights into its history alongside up-to-date scientific advances and emerging questions. Its broad scope – from industrial and innovation approaches through to society issues of living and working at a distance, territorial development and environmental topics – will ensure an in-depth focus point for researchers in economics as well as geography, organizational studies, planning and sociology.

Services and Metropolitan Development

Peter W. Daniels
Services and Metropolitan Development Book PDF

Author : Peter W. Daniels
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2002-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134985159

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Services and Metropolitan Development by Peter W. Daniels Pdf

Explores the processes guiding both the development and the spatial impacts of services on the urban system and individual areas and describes the internationalisation of services and the effects of re-structuring on urban systems.

Cities at the Heart of Inequalities

Clementine Cottineau,Denise Pumain
Cities at the Heart of Inequalities Book PDF

Author : Clementine Cottineau,Denise Pumain
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781119986805

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Cities at the Heart of Inequalities by Clementine Cottineau,Denise Pumain Pdf

Cities have become the major habitat for human societies. They are also the places where the starkest social inequalities show up. Income, social, land and housing inequalities shape the built environment and living conditions of different neighborhoods of cities, and in return, unequal access to services, environmental quality and favorable health conditions in different neighborhoods and cities fuel the reproduction of interpersonal inequalities. This book examines how inequalities are produced and reproduced both within and between cities. In particular, we review land rent and social segregation theories from diverse disciplinary references and through examples taken from around the world. The attraction of urban centralities, which is further reinforced by the growing financialization of property and urban capital, is also analyzed through the lens of its influence on rent-seeking mechanisms and the ever increasing pressure of population migration.

Science and Technologies for Smart Cities

Henrique Santos,Gabriela Viale Pereira,Matthias Budde,Sérgio F. Lopes,Predrag Nikolic
Science and Technologies for Smart Cities Book PDF

Author : Henrique Santos,Gabriela Viale Pereira,Matthias Budde,Sérgio F. Lopes,Predrag Nikolic
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030510053

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Science and Technologies for Smart Cities by Henrique Santos,Gabriela Viale Pereira,Matthias Budde,Sérgio F. Lopes,Predrag Nikolic Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th Annual Smart City 360° Summit, held in Braga, Portugal, in December 2019. The volume combines selected papers of four conferences, namely IoT in Urban Space, Urb-IoT 2019, Smart Governance for Sustainable Smart Cities, SmartGov 2019, Sensor Systems and Software, S-Cube 2019, and Intelligent Technologies for Interactive Entertainment, Intetain 2019. The 5 keynote and 32 conference papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 113 submissions and present results of multidisciplinary scientific and industry collaboration to solve complex societal, technological and economic problems Smart Cities. As such, the main goals are to promote quality of life, work conditions, mobility and sustainability.

Earth Observations and Geospatial Science in Service of Sustainable Development Goals

Souleye Wade
Earth Observations and Geospatial Science in Service of Sustainable Development Goals Book PDF

Author : Souleye Wade
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030160166

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Earth Observations and Geospatial Science in Service of Sustainable Development Goals by Souleye Wade Pdf

This book provides a unique insight into the research and recent developments undertaken among the African Remote Sensing community in regard to the environment. It includes reports of the latest research outcomes in the field of remote sensing and geospatial information technologies, analyses discussions around operational topics such as capacity building, Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI), applications of advanced remote sensing technologies (LiDAR , Hyperspectral) in Africa, big data, space policy, and topics of high actually in the field of climate changes, ocean and coastal zone management, early warning systems, natural resources management or geospatial science for sustainable development goals. The book comprises the contributions of the AARSE (African Association of Remote Sensing of the Environment) international conference which is conducted biennially across Africa, alternately with the AfricaGIS conference. It is the premier forum in Africa for research on remote sensing technologies and geospatial information science, gathering leading scholars from the remote sensing and related communities. The conference is co-organised by the Arab Academy of Science and Technology, in partnership with the National Authority for Remote Sensing & Space Sciences (NARSS) of Egypte, and continues a long series of successful AARSE conferences which started in 1996, in Harare (Zimbabwe) and has been held in Abidjan (Cote D'Ivoire) in 1998, Cape Town (South Africa) in 2000, Abuja (Nigeria) in 2002, Nairobi (Kenya) in 2004, Cairo (Egypt) in 2006, Accra (Ghana) in 2008, Addis Abeba (Ethiopia) in 2010, El Jadida (Morocco) in 2012, Johannesburg (South Africa) in 2014, and in Kampala (Ouganda) in 2016. The book is mainly addressed to practitioners and experts from academia, politics and industry.

Divided Tokyo

Tomoko Kubo
Divided Tokyo Book PDF

Author : Tomoko Kubo
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811542022

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Divided Tokyo by Tomoko Kubo Pdf

This book explores how and why Tokyo has been divided over time in terms of living conditions. First, recent urban discourses that explain the transformation of Tokyo’s urban structure are examined, along with social changes and the expansion of unequal residential conditions within the metropolitan area. Chapter 1 reviews: 1) discussions on globalization, neo-liberalization, and changes in housing policies; 2) debates on the divided city; 3) debates on the shrinking city and the urban lifecycle; 4) discussion of the urban residential environment from a social justice perspective; and 5) family–housing relationships in the post-growth society. Based on the literature review, the rest of the book is structured as follows. Chapter 2 explains the changes in urban and housing policies, demography, and socio-economic conditions. In Chapters 3 to 5, the background and characteristics of the growth of condominium living in the city center are examined. The next three chapters analyze the reality of shrinking suburbs, using case studies to demonstrate the increase in vacant housing and local responses toward shrinkage. In Chapter 9, possible solutions are proposed for dealing with problems related to urban shrinkage and the expanding gap in terms of the availability of investments to stimulate urban development, the residential environment, and the population age structure in Japanese cities by comparing the author’s findings and the literature review. This book provides deep insights for urban and housing scholars, urban planners, policy decision-makers, and local communities that struggle with aging populations and urban shrinkage.

Inclusive Development in South Asia

Toshie Awaya,Kazuo Tomozawa
Inclusive Development in South Asia Book PDF

Author : Toshie Awaya,Kazuo Tomozawa
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2022-12-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000807783

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Inclusive Development in South Asia by Toshie Awaya,Kazuo Tomozawa Pdf

This book examines the multi-layered aspects and the complexities of inclusive development in South Asia based on recent data and using innovative methodology. The book offers an analysis of the existing ground realities in terms of economic and inclusive development, presenting relevant discussion and findings. It discusses lower castes, tribes, religious/ethnic minorities, and other socially vulnerable people, as well as gender, rural–urban, and educational disparities in South Asia, and highlights that all these issues are interrelated. Structured in two parts—Spatial Dimensions, Labour, and Migration, and Social Dimensions and Beyond Inclusion—the chapters present emerging new concepts related to socio-economic and inclusive development and use effective and valid methods and methodology covering the ground realities-based information and secondary data-based analysis. Evaluating the extent to which inclusive development has been realised in South Asia, the contributors explore a new approach towards the concept of ‘inclusiveness’ by drawing on the experiences of the diverse societies in South Asia. An immensely useful contribution to the analysis of different economic and social issues in different countries in South Asia, focusing on inclusivity, this book will be of interest to researchers working on South Asian Politics and Development Economics.