International Development Organizations And Fragile States

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International Development Organizations and Fragile States

Marie von Engelhardt
International Development Organizations and Fragile States Book PDF

Author : Marie von Engelhardt
Publisher : Springer
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319626956

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International Development Organizations and Fragile States by Marie von Engelhardt Pdf

This book addresses a conundrum for the international development community: The law of development cooperation poses major constraints on delivering aid where it is needed most. The existence of a state with an effective government is a basic condition for the transfer of aid, making development cooperation with ‘fragile’ nations particularly challenging. The author explores how international organizations like the World Bank have responded by adopting formal and informal rules to engage specifically with countries with weak or no governments. Von Engelhardt provides a critical analysis of the discourse on fragile states and how it has shaped the policy decision-making of international organizations. By demonstrating how perceptions of fragility can have significant consequences both in practice and in law, the work challenges conventional research that dismisses state fragility as a phenomenon beyond law. It also argues that the legal parameters for effective global policy play a crucial role, and offers a fresh approach to a topic that is central to international security and development.

Rethinking Canadian Aid

Stephen brown,Molly den Heyer,David R. Black
Rethinking Canadian Aid Book PDF

Author : Stephen brown,Molly den Heyer,David R. Black
Publisher : University of Ottawa Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2016-06-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780776623658

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Rethinking Canadian Aid by Stephen brown,Molly den Heyer,David R. Black Pdf

This book contributes to a “rethinking” Canadian aid at four different levels. First, it undertakes a collective rethinking of the foundations of Canadian aid, including both its normative underpinnings – an altruistic desire to reduce poverty and inequality and achieve greater social justice, a means to achieve commercial or strategic self-interest, or a projection of Canadian values and prestige onto the world stage – and aid’s past record. Second, it analyzes how the Canadian government government is itself rethinking Canadian aid, including greater focus on the Americas and specific themes (such as mothers, children and youth, and fragile states) and countries, increased involvement of the private sector (particularly Canadian mining companies), and greater emphasis on self-interest. Third, it rethinks where Canadian aid is or should be heading, including recommendations for improved development assistance. Fourth, it highlights how serious rethinking is required on aid itself: the concept, its relation to non-aid policies that affect development in the Global South, and the rise of new providers of development assistance, especially “emerging economies”. Each of these novel challenges holds important implications for Canada, for its development policies and for its declining influence in the morphing global aid regime.

States of Fragility 2018

OECD
States of Fragility 2018 Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264302075

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States of Fragility 2018 by OECD Pdf

Three years into the 2030 Agenda it is already apparent that those living in fragile contexts are the furthest behind. Not all forms of fragility make it to the public’s eye: fragility is an intricate beast, sometimes exposed, often lurking underneath, but always holding progress back. Conflict ...

Conflict and Fragility Monitoring the Principles for Good International Engagement in Fragile States and Situations: Haiti

OECD
Conflict and Fragility Monitoring the Principles for Good International Engagement in Fragile States and Situations Haiti Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 42 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2010-09-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264091955

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Conflict and Fragility Monitoring the Principles for Good International Engagement in Fragile States and Situations: Haiti by OECD Pdf

Based on stakeholder consultations and supported by data, this report reviews the implementation of the Fragile States Principles two years after endorsement, and identifies priority areas to improve the impact of international engagement.

Conflict and Fragility Monitoring the Principles for Good International Engagement in Fragile States and Situations Global Report

OECD
Conflict and Fragility Monitoring the Principles for Good International Engagement in Fragile States and Situations Global Report Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264090057

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Conflict and Fragility Monitoring the Principles for Good International Engagement in Fragile States and Situations Global Report by OECD Pdf

This report looks at ways in which the implementation of the Fragile States Principles does and does not work, based on evidence from the ground across six countries – Afghanistan, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Haiti, Sierra Leone and Timor-Leste.

Conflict and Fragility International Engagement in Fragile States Can't We Do Better?

OECD
Conflict and Fragility International Engagement in Fragile States Can t We Do Better Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 66 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2011-11-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264086128

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Conflict and Fragility International Engagement in Fragile States Can't We Do Better? by OECD Pdf

This report synthesises main findings and recommendations from a survey of 13 countries on international engagement in fragile states.

States of Fragility 2020

OECD
States of Fragility 2020 Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264985162

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States of Fragility 2020 by OECD Pdf

States of Fragility 2020 sets a policy agenda for fragility at a critical turning point: the final countdown on Agenda 2030 is at hand, and the pandemic has reversed hard-fought gains. This report examines fragility as a story in two parts: the global state of fragility that existed before COVID-19, and the dramatic impact the pandemic is having on that landscape.

Weak Links

Stewart Patrick
Weak Links Book PDF

Author : Stewart Patrick
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2011-05-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199751518

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Weak Links by Stewart Patrick Pdf

Conventional wisdom among policymakers in both the US and Europe holds that weak and failing states are the source of the world's most pressing security threats today. However, as this book shows, our assumptions about the threats posed by failed and failing states are based on false premises.

Conflict and Fragility Resource Flows to Fragile and Conflict-Affected States

OECD
Conflict and Fragility Resource Flows to Fragile and Conflict Affected States Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264092198

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Conflict and Fragility Resource Flows to Fragile and Conflict-Affected States by OECD Pdf

This report serves as a tool to better monitor the levels, timing and composition of resource flows to fragile states, and presents salient facts on aid flows to fragile states, the impact on fragile states of the three crises and the need for a whole-of-government response.

Fragile States

Lothar Brock,Hans-Henrik Holm,Georg Sorenson,Michael Stohl
Fragile States Book PDF

Author : Lothar Brock,Hans-Henrik Holm,Georg Sorenson,Michael Stohl
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780745659510

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Fragile States by Lothar Brock,Hans-Henrik Holm,Georg Sorenson,Michael Stohl Pdf

Today a billion people, including about 340 million of the world's extreme poor, are estimated to live in 'fragile states'. This group of low-income countries are often trapped in cycles of conflict and poverty, which make them acutely vulnerable to a range of shocks and crises. This engaging book defines and clarifies what we mean by fragile states, examining their characteristics in relation to "weak" and "failed" states in the global system, and explaining their development from pre-colonial times to the present day. It explores the connections between fragile statehood and violent conflict, and analyses the limitations of outside intervention from international society. The complexities surrounding 'successes' such as Costa Rica and Botswana - countries which ought to be fragile, but which are not - are analysed alongside the more precarious cases of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Afghanistan and Haiti. Absorbing and authoritative, Fragile States will be an invaluable resource for students and scholars of international relations, security studies and development.

Aid that Works

James Manor
Aid that Works Book PDF

Author : James Manor
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780821362020

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Aid that Works by James Manor Pdf

Research in recent years on aid effectiveness shows that significant obstacles in fragile states - insecurity, poor governance and weak implementation capacity - usually prevent aid from achieving the desired results in these environments. This study investigates the attributes and effectiveness of donor-supported programmes and projects that worked well under difficult conditions in fragile states. Presented in this study are nine development initiatives in six less developed countries - Afghanistan, Cambodia, Mozambique, Sierra Leone, Timor Leste and Uganda. The cases show that development initiatives, which engage local communities and local level governments, are often able to have significant impact. However, for more substantial improvements to take places, localized gains need to be scaled up either horizontally (other localities) or vertically (to higher levels). Given the advantages of working at the local level and the difficulty of working through mainstream bureaucratic agencies at higher levels in these countries, donors often prefer to create 'parallel-agencies' to reach out to larger numbers of beneficiaries. However, this may in the long run weaken the legitimacy of mainstream government institutions, and donor agencies may therefore choose to work as closely as possible with government officials from the beginning to build trust and demonstrating that new initiatives are non-threatening and help prepare the eventual mainstreaming of 'parallel agencies'.

Managing Fragility and Promoting Resilience to Advance Peace, Security, and Sustainable Development

James Michel
Managing Fragility and Promoting Resilience to Advance Peace Security and Sustainable Development Book PDF

Author : James Michel
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 114 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781442280489

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Managing Fragility and Promoting Resilience to Advance Peace, Security, and Sustainable Development by James Michel Pdf

“Fragility”—the combination of poor governance, limited institutional capability, low social cohesion, and weak legitimacy—leads to erosion of the social contract and diminished resilience, with significant implications for peace, security, and sustainable development. This study reviews how the international community has responded to this challenge and offers new ideas on how that response can be improved. Based on that examination, the author seeks to convey the importance of addressing this phenomenon as a high priority for the international community. Chapters explore the nature of these obstacles to sustainable development, peace, and security; how the international community has defined, measured, and responded to the phenomenon of fragility; how the international response might be made more effective; and implications for the United States.

Fragile States

Wim Naudé,Amelia U. Santos-Paulino,Mark McGillivray
Fragile States Book PDF

Author : Wim Naudé,Amelia U. Santos-Paulino,Mark McGillivray
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2011-08-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199693153

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Fragile States by Wim Naudé,Amelia U. Santos-Paulino,Mark McGillivray Pdf

Fragile states are often mired in civil conflict. This volume focuses on the relationship between conflict and state stability and illustrates the causes and effects of fragile states on neighbouring countries and the global community.

Trade, Aid and Security

Oli Brown
Trade Aid and Security Book PDF

Author : Oli Brown
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-04-27
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781136551192

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Trade, Aid and Security by Oli Brown Pdf

'A compelling contribution to our evolving understanding of the links between trade, aid and security and what the international community needs to do to ensure peace and development in the world.' Achim Steiner, Executive Director, United Nations Environment Programme 'For far too long the international community ahs stood by while countries around the world descend into conflict and anarchy. We need to understand how we can engage more effectively with fragile and failing states. Trade, Aid and Security is an important step in this direction.' Jan Pronk, Special Representative of the UN General Secretary in Sudan and Former Minister of Development and the Environment, The Netherlands. 'As we begin to contemplate what the post-Iraq world will look like it is vital that we reflect on the limits of the utility of hard power and the importance that development can play in avoiding failed states before they fail, preventing conflicts and more successfully re-building states. This timely book makes a most important contribution to that process.' Lord Paddy Ashdown, UN High Representative for Boznia and Herzegovina, 2002 2006 Leader of UK Liberal Democrat Party, 1988 1999 'As UN Special Representative to the Great Lakes Region of Africa I have seen the devastating impact of the trade in conflict resources with my own eyes. Amongst much else, this book shows how different trade and aid politics can tackle the trade in conflict resources and make a real contribution to secure societies. It is essential reading.' Mohamed Sahnoun, Special Representative of the UN Secretary General in Central and East Africa. Iraq, Afghanistan, Darfur. All resonate loudly on the international stage, exposing and illustrating the intractable links between global security, control over naturals resources be it oil, water, timber or 'conflict diamonds' and the manipulation of foreign aid and international trade policy. This volume, written by leading authorities from across the globe, introduces the linkages between trade, aid and security, and exposes how inappropriate or misused trade and aid policy can and do undermine security and contribute to violence and the disintegration of national states. On a practical level they demonstrate how six key areas of trade and aid policy can be used to help forge stability and security, reduce the likelihood of armed conflict, and assist economic and political recovery in our war-torn world.

Governance in Post-Conflict Societies

Derick W. Brinkerhoff
Governance in Post Conflict Societies Book PDF

Author : Derick W. Brinkerhoff
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2007-01-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135983246

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Governance in Post-Conflict Societies by Derick W. Brinkerhoff Pdf

This volume explores questions of rebuilding governance in post-conflict societies from an interdisciplinary perspective, focusing on three interconnected gaps that arise in fragile states: deficits in legitimacy, effectiveness, and security.