International Human Rights And Islamic Law

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Islamic Law and International Human Rights Law

Author : Anver M. Emon,Mark Ellis,Benjamin Glahn
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-10-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191645709

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Islamic Law and International Human Rights Law by Anver M. Emon,Mark Ellis,Benjamin Glahn Pdf

The relationship between Islamic law and international human rights law has been the subject of considerable, and heated, debate in recent years. The usual starting point has been to test one system by the standards of the other, asking is Islamic law 'compatible' with international human rights standards, or vice versa. This approach quickly ends in acrimony and accusations of misunderstanding. By overlaying one set of norms on another we overlook the deeply contextual nature of how legal rules operate in a society, and meaningful comparison and discussion is impossible. In this volume, leading experts in Islamic law and international human rights law attempt to deepen the understanding of human rights and Islam, paving the way for a more meaningful debate. Focusing on central areas of controversy, such as freedom of speech and religion, gender equality, and minority rights, the authors examine the contextual nature of how Islamic law and international human rights law are legitimately formed, interpreted, and applied within a community. They examine how these fundamental interests are recognized and protected within the law, and what restrictions are placed on the freedoms associated with them. By examining how each system recognizes and limits fundamental freedoms, this volume clears the ground for exploring the relationship between Islamic law and international human rights law on a sounder footing. In doing so it offers a challenging and distinctive contribution to the literature on the subject, and will be an invaluable reference for students, academics, and policy-makers engaged in the legal and religious debates surrounding Islam and the West.

Human Rights and Islam

Author : Abdullah Saeed
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781784716585

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Human Rights and Islam by Abdullah Saeed Pdf

Is there a basis for human rights in Islam? Beginning with an exploration of what rights are and how the human rights discourse developed, Abdullah Saeed explores the resources that exist within Islamic tradition. He looks at those that are compatible with international human rights law and can be garnered to promote and protect human rights in Muslim-majority states. A number of rights are given specific focus, including the rights of women and children, freedom of expression and religion, as well as jihad and the laws of war. Human Rights and Islam emphasises the need for Muslims to rethink problematic areas of Islamic thought that are difficult to reconcile with contemporary conceptions of human rights.

International Human Rights and Islamic Law

Author : Mashood A. Baderin
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2003-09-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191021824

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International Human Rights and Islamic Law by Mashood A. Baderin Pdf

This volume examines the important question of whether or not international human rights and Islamic law are compatible. It asks whether Muslim States can comply with international human rights law whilst adhering to Islamic law. The traditional arguments on this subject are examined and responded to from both international human rights and Islamic legal perspectives. The volume engages international human rights law in theoretical dialogue with Islamic law, facilitating an evaluation of the human rights policy of modern Muslim States. International Human Rights and Islamic Law formulates a synthesis between these two extremes, and argues that although there are differences of scope and application, there is no fundamental incompatibility between these two bodies of law. Baderin argues that their differences could be better addressed if the concept of human rights were positively established from within the themes of Islamic law, rather than by imposing it upon Islamic law as an alien concept. Each article of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, as well as relevant articles of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women are analysed in the light of Islamic law. The volume concludes that it is possible to harmonise the differences between international human rights law and Islamic law through the adoption of the 'margin of appreciation' doctrine by international human rights treaty bodies and the utilization of the Islamic law doctrines of 'maqâsid al-sharî'ah' (the overall objective of Sharî'ah) and 'maslahah' (welfare) by Muslim States in their interpretation and application of Islamic law respectively. Baderin asserts that Islamic law can serve as an important vehicle for the guarantee and enforcement of international human rights law in the Muslim world, and the volume concludes with recommendations to that effect.

Religious Minorities, Islam and the Law

Author : Al Khanif
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000168563

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Religious Minorities, Islam and the Law by Al Khanif Pdf

This book examines the legal conundrum of reconciling international human rights law in a Muslim majority country and identifies a trajectory for negotiating the protection of religious minorities within Islam. The work explores the history of religious minorities within Islam in Indonesia, which contains the world’s largest Muslim population, as well as the present-day ways by which the government may address issues through reconciling international human rights law and Islamic law. Given the context of multiple sets of religious norms in Indonesia, this is a complicated endeavour. In addition to amending and enacting human rights norms, the government is also negotiating with the long history of Islamisation in Indonesia. Particularly relevant is the practice of customary law, which puts the rights of community over individualism. This practice directly affects the rights of religious minorities within Islam. Readers, especially those conducting research, will also be provided with information and references which are relevant to the field of human rights, especially in relation to religious minorities and international law. The book will be a valuable resource for academics and researchers in the fields of International Human Rights Law, Law and Religion, and Islamic Studies.

Sharia, Muslim States and International Human Rights Treaty Obligations

Author : Nisrine Abiad
Publisher : BIICL
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Law
ISBN : 190522141X

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Sharia, Muslim States and International Human Rights Treaty Obligations by Nisrine Abiad Pdf

This research - undertaken from a comparative perspective with a view to identifying any patterns followed by Islamic countries in making declarations and reservations to the main international human rights treaties - measures and analyzes to what extent Sharia affects the ratification and implementation of human rights norms by Muslim States. An analysis of the various roles of Sharia reveals different approaches in the use of Islamic considerations by Muslim States. At an international level, Sharia has always been used upon the ratification of international human rights treaties to limit the scope of the State's engagement. Internally, however, some recent examples of legislative amendments and judicial activities demonstrate that Sharia is and can be used to achieve a better translation of human rights norms into domestic practice.

Islamic Law and International Law

Author : Emilia Justyna Powell
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780190064631

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Islamic Law and International Law by Emilia Justyna Powell Pdf

"Islamic Law and International Law is a comprehensive examination of differences and similarities between the Islamic legal tradition and international law, especially in the context of dispute settlement. Sharia embraces a unique logic and culture of justice--based on nonconfrontational dispute resolution--as taught by the Quran and the Prophet Muhammad. This book explains how the creeds of Islamic dispute resolution shape the Islamic milieu's views of international law. Is the Islamic legal tradition ab initio incompatible with international law, and how do states of the Islamic milieu view international courts, mediation, and arbitration? Islamic law constitutes an important part of the domestic legal system in many states of the Islamic milieu--Islamic law states--displacing secular law in state governance and affecting these states' contemporary international dealings. The book analyzes constitutional and subconstitutional laws in Islamic law states. The answer to the "Islamic law-international law nexus puzzle" lies in the diversity of how secular laws and religious laws fuse in domestic legal systems across the Islamic milieu. These states are not Islamic to the same degree or in the same way. Thus, different international conflict management methods appeal to different states, depending on each one's domestic legal system. The main claim of the book is that in many instances the Islamic legal tradition points in one direction while Western-based, secularized international law points in another direction. This conflict is partially softened by the reality that the Islamic legal tradition itself has elements fundamentally compatible with modern international law. Islamic legal tradition, international law, sharia settlement, peaceful dispute resolution"--

Islamic Law and International Human Rights Law

Author : Mark S. Ellis,Anver M. Emon,Benjamin Glahn
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199641444

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Islamic Law and International Human Rights Law by Mark S. Ellis,Anver M. Emon,Benjamin Glahn Pdf

Deepening the discussion of the relationship between Islamic law and human rights, this volume gathers leading experts in both fields to examine how each system protects and limits fundamental freedoms. From gender equality to freedom of religion the book explores the main flashpoints in the debate, examining the operation of the law in context.

Human Rights Commitments of Islamic States

Author : Paul McDonough
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781509919710

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Human Rights Commitments of Islamic States by Paul McDonough Pdf

This book examines the legal nature of Islamic states and the human rights they have committed to uphold. It begins with an overview of the political history of Islam, and of Islamic law, focusing primarily on key developments of the first two centuries of Islam. Building on this foundation, the book presents the first study into Islamic constitutions to map the relationship between Sharia and the state in terms of institutions of governance. It then assesses the place of Islamic law in the national legal order of all of today's Islamic states, before proceeding to a comprehensive analysis of those states' adherences to the UN human rights treaties, and finally, a set of international human rights declarations made jointly by Islamic states. Throughout, the focus remains on human rights. Having examined Islamic law first in isolation, then as it reflects into state structures and national constitutional orders, the book provides the background necessary to understand how an Islamic state's treaty commitments reflect into national law. In this endeavour, the book unites three strands of analysis: the compatibility of Sharia with the human rights enunciated in UN treaties; the patterns of adherence of Islamic states with those treaties; and the compatibility of international Islamic human rights declarations with UN standards. By exploring the international human rights commitments of all Islamic states within a single analytical framework, this book will appeal to international human rights and constitutional scholars with an interest in Islamic law and states. It will also be useful to readers with a general interest in the relationships between Sharia, Islamic states, and internationally recognised human rights.

Islam and Human Rights

Author : Abdullahi An-Na'im,edited by Mashood A. Baderin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351926119

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Islam and Human Rights by Abdullahi An-Na'im,edited by Mashood A. Baderin Pdf

The relationship between Islam and human rights forms an important aspect of contemporary international human rights debates. Current international events have made the topic more relevant than ever in international law discourse. Professor Abdullahi An-Na'im is undoubtedly one of the leading international scholars on this subject. He has written extensively on the subject and his works are widely referenced in the literature. His contributions on the subject are however scattered in different academic journals and book chapters. This anthology is designed to bring together his academic contributions on the subject under one cover, for easy access for students and researchers in Islamic law and human rights.

Islamic Human Rights and International Law

Author : Glenn L. Roberts
Publisher : Universal-Publishers
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2006-12
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781581123470

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Islamic Human Rights and International Law by Glenn L. Roberts Pdf

Traditional Islamic law has long been regarded as academic, local in nature, and relevant only as a measure of the inadequacy of women's rights in the family law regimes of a few Islamic states. In opposition, the author argues that the Sharia is both a quasi-regional customary international law capable of competing with prevailing customary international law, and brings its own international agenda of "Islamic human rights" that compete with and seek to displace "Western human rights." Rather than acknowledging the rights of Muslims qua Muslims internationally, aggressive proponents of an "American customary-law-of-human-rights school" have responded with a new militant doctrine of "instant customary law" to aid the U.S. in its "war on terror," targeting the Sharia wherever encountered, and risking a global "war on Islam."

International Law and Islam

Author : Ignacio de la Rasilla del Moral,Ayesha Shahid
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-10
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004388376

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International Law and Islam by Ignacio de la Rasilla del Moral,Ayesha Shahid Pdf

International Law and Islam: Historical Explorations offers a unique opportunity to examine the Islamic contribution to the development of International Law in a historical perspective.

Gender and Human Rights in Islam and International Law

Author : Shaheen S. Ali
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004479951

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Gender and Human Rights in Islam and International Law by Shaheen S. Ali Pdf

This important study offers a conceptual analysis of gender and human rights under Islamic law, state law and international law, and extends this analysis to a specific examination of the nature of women's rights in the Islamic tradition. It explores the disparity between the theoretical perspective on women's rights and its applications to Muslim jurisdictions, determined by elements of cultural practices, socio-economic realities and political expediences, and uses the example of Pakistan to demonstrate the divergence between the theory and practice of Islamic law in these jurisdictions. It discusses the concept of an emerging 'operative' Islamic law, which includes principles of Islamic law, secular codes and popular custom and usage.

Women, the Koran and International Human Rights Law

Author : Niaz A. Shah
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004152373

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Women, the Koran and International Human Rights Law by Niaz A. Shah Pdf

Religion plays a pivotal role in the way women are treated around the world, socially and legally. This book discusses three Islamic human rights approaches: secular, non-compatible, reconciliatory (compatible), and proposes a contextual interpretive approach. It is argued that the current gender discriminatory statutory Islamic laws in Islamic jurisdictions, based on the decontextualised interpretation of the Koran, can be reformed through "Ijtihad": independent individual reasoning. It is claimed that the original intention of the Koran was to protect the rights of women and raise their status in society, not to relegate them to subordination. This Koranic intention and spirit may be recaptured through the proposed contextual interpretation which in fact means using an Islamic (or insider) strategy to achieve gender equality in Muslim states and greater compatibility with international human rights law. It discusses the negative impact of the so-called statutory Islamic laws of Pakistan on the enjoyment of women's human rights and robustly challenges their Koranic foundation. While supporting the international human rights regime, this book highlights the challenges to its universality: feminism and cultural relativism. To achieve universal application, genuine voices from different cultures and groups must be accommodated. It is argued that the women's human rights regime does not cover all issues of concern to women and has a weak implementation mechanism. The book argues for effective implementation procedures to turn women's human rights into reality.

Justice and Human Rights in Islamic Law

Author : Gerald E. Lampe
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Law
ISBN : STANFORD:36105073135779

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Justice and Human Rights in Islamic Law by Gerald E. Lampe Pdf

International Law and Islamic Law

Author : MashoodA. Baderin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 706 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351562331

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International Law and Islamic Law by MashoodA. Baderin Pdf

The relationship between modern international law and Islamic law has raised many theoretical and practical questions that cannot be ignored in the contemporary study and understanding of both international law and Islamic law. The significance and relevance of this relationship in both academic and practical terms, especially after the terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001, is now well understood. Recent international events in particular corroborate the need for a better understanding of the relationship between contemporary international law and Islamic law and how their interaction can be explored and improved to enhance modern international relations and international law. The articles reproduced in this volume examine the issues of General Principles of International Law, International Use of Force, International Humanitarian Law, International Terrorism, International Protection of Diplomats, International Environmental and Water Law, Universality of Human Rights, Women's Rights, Rights of the Child, Rights of Religious Minorities, and State Practice. The essays have been carefully selected to reflect, as much as possible, the different Islamic perspectives on each of these aspects of international law.