International Trade And The Environment

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The Economics of International Trade and the Environment

Author : Amitrajeet A Batabyal,Hamid Beladi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2001-02-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781420032628

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The Economics of International Trade and the Environment by Amitrajeet A Batabyal,Hamid Beladi Pdf

Issues related to environmental protection and trade liberalization have moved to the forefront of international policy agendas. The Economics of International Trade and the Environment explores - from an economic standpoint - many of the questions that are germane in increasing our knowledge of environmental policy in the presence of international

International Trade and Climate Change

Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2007-10-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 0821372262

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International Trade and Climate Change by World Bank Pdf

Climate change remains a global challenge requiring international collaborative action. Another area where countries have successfully committed to a long-term multilateral resolution is the liberalization of international trade. Integration into the world economy has proven a powerful means for countries to promote economic growth, development, and poverty reduction. The broad objectives of the betterment of current and future human welfare are shared by both global trade and climate regimes. Yet both climate and trade agendas have evolved largely independently through the years, despite their mutually supporting objectives. Since global emission goals and global trade objectives are shared policy objectives of most countries, and nearly all of the World Bank's clients, it makes sense to consider the two sets of objectives together. This book is one of the first comprehensive attempts to look at the synergies between climate change and trade objectives from economic, legal, and institutional perspectives. It addresses an important policy question - how changes in trade policies and international cooperation on trade policies can help address global environmental spillovers, especially GHG emissions, and what the (potential) effects of (national) environmental policies that are aimed at global environmental problems might be for trade and investment. It explores opportunities for aligning development and energy policies in such a way that they could stimulate production, trade, and investment in cleaner technology options.

International Trade and the Protection of the Environment

Author : Simon Baughen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2023-03-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000947021

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International Trade and the Protection of the Environment by Simon Baughen Pdf

Analyzing globalization and the increasing tension it has caused between the goals of free trade and environmental protection, International Trade and the Protection of the Environment provides a comprehensive and detailed legal analysis, both at the national and international level of what looks set to become the new legal order of the twenty-first century. This book asks the questions does the treatment of ‘measures tantamount to expropriation’ have the capacity to lead to a ‘regulatory chill’ on environmental protection and what are the possibilities for claims before the UK courts that are based on alleged violations of international law? To answer them the author offers: an informed and critical commentary on the continuing controversy on GMO products, in particular on the recent WTO award in the EC-Biotech dispute a comparison of the treatment of the expropriation under NAFTA and bilateral investment treaties with position under article one of the first protocol of the European convention on human rights an analysis of the human rights dimension to claims for environmental damage against multi-national corporations, focusing particularly on claims in the US under the Alien Trot Claims Act 1789 Incisive and current, this text is a valuable tool for postgraduate law students studying international and commercial law.

Trade and the Environment

Author : Brian R. Copeland,M. Scott Taylor
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-12-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781400850709

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Trade and the Environment by Brian R. Copeland,M. Scott Taylor Pdf

Nowhere has the divide between advocates and critics of globalization been more striking than in debates over free trade and the environment. And yet the literature on the subject is high on rhetoric and low on results. This book is the first to systematically investigate the subject using both economic theory and empirical analysis. Brian Copeland and Scott Taylor establish a powerful theoretical framework for examining the impact of international trade on local pollution levels, and use it to offer a uniquely integrated treatment of the links between economic growth, liberalized trade, and the environment. The results will surprise many. The authors set out the two leading theories linking international trade to environmental outcomes, develop the empirical implications, and examine their validity using data on measured sulfur dioxide concentrations from over 100 cities worldwide during the period from 1971 to 1986. The empirical results are provocative. For an average country in the sample, free trade is good for the environment. There is little evidence that developing countries will specialize in pollution-intensive products with further trade. In fact, the results suggest just the opposite: free trade will shift pollution-intensive goods production from poor countries with lax regulation to rich countries with tight regulation, thereby lowering world pollution. The results also suggest that pollution declines amid economic growth fueled by economy-wide technological progress but rises when growth is fueled by capital accumulation alone. Lucidly argued and authoritatively written, this book will provide students and researchers of international trade and environmental economics a more reliable way of thinking about this contentious issue, and the methodological tools with which to do so.

International Trade and the Environment

Author : Judith M. Dean
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 604 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351783705

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International Trade and the Environment by Judith M. Dean Pdf

This title was first published in 2002: The interrelationship between international trade and the environment has become the subject of much heated debate. These complex and strong concerns are given voice in this comprehensive and accessible text that brings together the leading journal articles dealing with the fundamental questions about this most important international problem. International Trade and the Environment offers an invaluable source of contemporary international research for all those researching, studying or practicing across the fields of international trade, environmental economics, applied microeconomics and other related areas.

International Trade Regulation and the Mitigation of Climate Change

Author : Thomas Cottier,Olga Nartova,Sadeq Z. Bigdeli
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2009-09-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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International Trade Regulation and the Mitigation of Climate Change by Thomas Cottier,Olga Nartova,Sadeq Z. Bigdeli Pdf

Drawing on the expertise of leading voices, this book takes stock of key challenges in addressing climate change mitigation, serving as a reference tool for understanding the interface between international trade and climate and shedding light on key issues including global commons, border tax adjustment, subsidies and biofuels.

Trade and Environment Governance at the World Trade Organization Committee on Trade and Environment

Author : Manuel Teehankee
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789403522043

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Trade and Environment Governance at the World Trade Organization Committee on Trade and Environment by Manuel Teehankee Pdf

In the opinion of many, the most crucial issue confronting the world today lies in achieving a sustainable nexus among global trade, economic development, and the environment. This book, written by a prominent diplomat with extensive direct experience in this field, presents a much-needed critical perspective on the conflict of norms among the three policy regimes, focusing on the dilemma of reconciling approaches regarding harmonized global governance and a more diverse community-based approach. It is the first and only in-depth treatment to systematically study a series of deliberations in the World Trade Organization’s Committee on Trade and Environment (CTE), highlighting perspectives taken by both developed and developing economies. The book demonstrates that the CTE’s contributions to the evolving trade and environment policy framework have been, contrary to popular perception, both substantial and relevant. In his review of how the particular characteristics of twenty key work outputs of the CTE impact current practice in trade and environment policy discussions, the author discusses such key issues and topics as the following: a singular harmonized global governance framework versus the centrifugal force of community-based, localized or regional solutions that emphasize diversity and multifaceted institution building; drawbacks and continuing relevance of the CTE Work Agenda; issues related to carbon, intellectual property rights, and services; market access for environmental goods; requirements for environmental purposes relating to products, including standards and technical regulations, packaging, labeling, and recycling; and ways forward for combining global regimes with local solutions in an environmental context. Given the urgent need for making economic policies more coherent with sustainability and environmental goals, and for overcoming the ongoing stalemate between developed and developing countries on this matter, this book is sure to be warmly welcomed by policy makers and negotiators in the areas of both trade and environment, as well as by academics, theorists, and experts in the field of global governance interested in formulating practical approaches to trade and environment governance and minimizing potential policy conflicts.

Trade and Environment

Author : Adil Najam,Ricardo Meléndez-Ortiz,Mark Halle
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:316663457

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Trade and Environment by Adil Najam,Ricardo Meléndez-Ortiz,Mark Halle Pdf

Effects of International Trade on the Environment

Author : Caroline Mutuku
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 14 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783668739604

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Effects of International Trade on the Environment by Caroline Mutuku Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2018 in the subject Economics - Foreign Trade Theory, Trade Policy, grade: 1, , language: English, abstract: This paper looks into the effects the international trade has on the environment. Trade and environment is one of the most debated topics in management and economics studies over the years because of the increasing concerns on how international trade affects environment and vice versa. That said, the debate on trade and environment is not new, and it emerged in the early 1970s with concerns such as environmental protection, environmental policies on trade, and the impact on trade on environment. Most of the developed economies expressed interests on environmental degradation linked with the globalization process for instance, industrial pollution. In the 1980s, environmental concerns increased as more complex environmental issues were raised such as the climate change and the depletion of the ozone layer. Later in the 1990s, the sustainable development concept was introduced as trade liberalization and the globalization process accelerated. Several theories in support of international trade such as the economic theory has rendered the debate complex as the proponents of the economic theory argue that international trade is vital to economies because it results into a robust economic growth and also generates greater wellbeing of its citizens. That said, environmental policies and goals have been difficult to achieve during these debates. Diverse arguments exist about international trade with a few ecologists in favour of environmental protection as they argue that international trade has resulted into environmental depletion as the demand of world natural resources continue to increase. Of the two perspectives, there is an intermediate concept which has been proposed, the sustainable development which means that as international trade results into economic growth, this growth must be accompanied by environmental policies and strict environmental protection rules. Some of the defenders of sustainable development have supported free trade but with the inclusion of restrictions in multilateral negotiations so as to control the degradation of natural resources.

Environment, Human Rights and International Trade

Author : Francesco Francioni
Publisher : Hart Publishing
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2001-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781841132174

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Environment, Human Rights and International Trade by Francesco Francioni Pdf

Images of tear-gas filled streets during the 1999 WTO meeting in Seattle woke the world up to the fact that there was a major controversy brewing about the legitimacy of the ability of the organization and sister institutions to trump nationally enacted laws protecting the environment and human rights in the name of free trade. Francioni (law, U. of Siena) presents the contributions of 12 academics from the field of international law who, on the whole, recognize that the complaints of protestors are legitimate and real and recommend some specific policy and legal changes in the structures of the international financial institutions and in free trade treaties between countries. The articles separately focus on genetically modified organisms, intellectual property rights, environmental law, technology transfer, labor rights, human rights sanctions, child labor, and the impact of NAFTA on the environment. Distributed by ISBS. c. Book News Inc.

Trade and the Environment

Author : Brian R. Copeland,M. Scott Taylor
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2005-08-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0691124000

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Trade and the Environment by Brian R. Copeland,M. Scott Taylor Pdf

Nowhere has the divide between advocates and critics of globalization been more striking than in debates over free trade and the environment. And yet the literature on the subject is high on rhetoric and low on results. This book is the first to systematically investigate the subject using both economic theory and empirical analysis. Brian Copeland and Scott Taylor establish a powerful theoretical framework for examining the impact of international trade on local pollution levels, and use it to offer a uniquely integrated treatment of the links between economic growth, liberalized trade, and the environment. The results will surprise many. The authors set out the two leading theories linking international trade to environmental outcomes, develop the empirical implications, and examine their validity using data on measured sulfur dioxide concentrations from over 100 cities worldwide during the period from 1971 to 1986. The empirical results are provocative. For an average country in the sample, free trade is good for the environment. There is little evidence that developing countries will specialize in pollution-intensive products with further trade. In fact, the results suggest just the opposite: free trade will shift pollution-intensive goods production from poor countries with lax regulation to rich countries with tight regulation, thereby lowering world pollution. The results also suggest that pollution declines amid economic growth fueled by economy-wide technological progress but rises when growth is fueled by capital accumulation alone. Lucidly argued and authoritatively written, this book will provide students and researchers of international trade and environmental economics a more reliable way of thinking about this contentious issue, and the methodological tools with which to do so.

From Exception to Promotion

Author : Elena Cima
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004467569

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From Exception to Promotion by Elena Cima Pdf

From Exception to Promotion: Re-Thinking the Relationship between International Trade and Environmental Law tells a new, unconventional story of the nexus between international trade and environmental law - a story in which the keyword is synergy rather than conflict, and where the trade regime was always meant for something greater than simply trade liberalization. This ‘something greater’ was peace in the first half of the 20th century. Today, it is sustainable development, environmental protection, and social inclusion. Environmental protection is therefore neither antithetical to the overarching purpose of the trading system nor simply a ‘non-trade’ issue to be incorporated within the trade regime, but rather part of its very nature and purpose. By telling this ‘untold’ story of the nexus, this book intends to raise historical awareness and open a constructive discussion on the future of the trade regime and of international economic law governance at large.

International Trade, Factor Movements, and the Environment

Author : Michael Rauscher
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0198290500

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International Trade, Factor Movements, and the Environment by Michael Rauscher Pdf

Finally, International Trade, Factor Movements, and the Environment addresses institutional issues on both national and international levels.

Environment and Trade

Author : International Institute for Sustainable Development
Publisher : UNEP/Earthprint
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Environmental policy
ISBN : 9781895536218

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Environment and Trade by International Institute for Sustainable Development Pdf

Reference tool to facilitate broader understanding and awareness of relationship between environment and trade which can then become the basis on which fair and environmentally sustainable policies and trade flows are built.

Greening the GATT

Author : Daniel C. Esty
Publisher : Peterson Institute
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0881322059

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Greening the GATT by Daniel C. Esty Pdf

This text examines the vital connections between trade, environment and development. It argues that current international trade rules and institutions must be significantly reformed to address environmental concerns while still promoting economic growth and development.