Intimacy And Reproduction In Contemporary Japan

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Intimacy and Reproduction in Contemporary Japan

Genaro Castro-Vazquez
Intimacy and Reproduction in Contemporary Japan Book PDF

Author : Genaro Castro-Vazquez
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317265351

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Intimacy and Reproduction in Contemporary Japan by Genaro Castro-Vazquez Pdf

This book presents an ethnographic investigation of intimate and reproductive behaviour in current Japanese society, grounded in the viewpoints of a group of Japanese mothers. It adopts a new approach in studying the decreasing fertility rates which are contributing to the ageing population in modern Japan. Based on the accounts of 57 married Japanese women, it employs symbolic interactionism as a framework to examine the various factors affecting decision-making on childbirth. The influence of Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ARTs), abortion and contraception in the daily interactions and experiences of the mothers are analysed to offer a new perspective on the Japanese demographic conundrum. With strong contextual information as the foundation, the book contributes fresh insight into how Japanese women perceive the idea of childbirth in a modernized society, and also assists our understanding of the factors causing Japan’s ageing population. Further, it places the mothers’ experiences within current global debates to highlight the salience of the Japanese case. As the first book to provide an in-depth examination of the social process underpinning the decision to become a mother in Japan, it will appeal to students and scholars of Japanese culture and society, Gender Studies, and Sociology.

Intimacy and Reproduction in Contemporary Japan

Genaro Castro-Vazquez
Intimacy and Reproduction in Contemporary Japan Book PDF

Author : Genaro Castro-Vazquez
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317265344

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Intimacy and Reproduction in Contemporary Japan by Genaro Castro-Vazquez Pdf

This book presents an ethnographic investigation of intimate and reproductive behaviour in current Japanese society, grounded in the viewpoints of a group of Japanese mothers. It adopts a new approach in studying the decreasing fertility rates which are contributing to the ageing population in modern Japan. Based on the accounts of 57 married Japanese women, it employs symbolic interactionism as a framework to examine the various factors affecting decision-making on childbirth. The influence of Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ARTs), abortion and contraception in the daily interactions and experiences of the mothers are analysed to offer a new perspective on the Japanese demographic conundrum. With strong contextual information as the foundation, the book contributes fresh insight into how Japanese women perceive the idea of childbirth in a modernized society, and also assists our understanding of the factors causing Japan’s ageing population. Further, it places the mothers’ experiences within current global debates to highlight the salience of the Japanese case. As the first book to provide an in-depth examination of the social process underpinning the decision to become a mother in Japan, it will appeal to students and scholars of Japanese culture and society, Gender Studies, and Sociology.

Intimate Japan

Allison Alexy,Emma E. Cook
Intimate Japan Book PDF

Author : Allison Alexy,Emma E. Cook
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780824882440

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Intimate Japan by Allison Alexy,Emma E. Cook Pdf

How do couples build intimacy in an era that valorizes independence and self-responsibility? How can a man be a good husband when full-time jobs are scarce? How can unmarried women find fulfillment and recognition outside of normative relationships? How can a person express their sexuality when there is no terminology that feels right? In contemporary Japan, broad social transformations are reflected and refracted in changing intimate relationships. As the Japanese population ages, the low birth rate shrinks the population, and decades of recession radically restructure labor markets, Japanese intimate relationships, norms, and ideals are concurrently shifting. This volume explores a broad range of intimate practices in Japan in the first decades of the 2000s to trace how social change is becoming manifest through deeply personal choices. From young people making decisions about birth control to spouses struggling to connect with each other, parents worrying about stigma faced by their adopted children, and queer people creating new terms to express their identifications, Japanese intimacies are commanding a surprising amount of attention, both within and beyond Japan. With ethnographic analysis focused on how intimacy is imagined, enacted, and discussed, the volume's chapters offer rich and complex portraits of how people balance personal desires with feasible possibilities and shifting social norms. Intimate Japan will appeal to scholars and students in anthropology and Japanese or Asian studies, particularly those focusing on gender, kinship, sexuality, and labor policy. The book will also be of interest to researchers across social science subject areas, including sociology, political science, and psychology.

Comparative Perspectives on Gender Equality in Japan and Norway

Masako Ishii-Kuntz,Guro Korsnes Kristensen,Priscilla Ringrose
Comparative Perspectives on Gender Equality in Japan and Norway Book PDF

Author : Masako Ishii-Kuntz,Guro Korsnes Kristensen,Priscilla Ringrose
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000528497

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Comparative Perspectives on Gender Equality in Japan and Norway by Masako Ishii-Kuntz,Guro Korsnes Kristensen,Priscilla Ringrose Pdf

This book compares perspectives on gender equality in Norway and Japan, focusing on family, education, media, and sexuality and reproduction as seen through a gendered lens. What can we learn from a comparison between two countries that stand in significant contrast to each other with respect to gender equality? Norway and Japan differ in terms of historical, cultural and socioeconomic backgrounds. Most importantly, Japan lags far behind Norway when it comes to the World Economic Forum’s Gender Gap Report. Rather than taking a narrow approach that takes as its starting point the assumption that Norway has so much ‘more’ to offer in terms of gender equality, the authors attempt to show that a comparative perspective of two countries in the West and East can be mutually beneficial to both contexts in the advancement of gender equality. The interdisciplinary team of researchers contributing to this book cover a range of contemporary topics in gender equality, including fatherhood and masculinity, teaching and learning in gender studies education, cultural depictions of gender, trans experiences and feminism. This unique collection is suitable for researchers and students of gender studies, sociology, anthropology, Japan studies and European studies.

Active Pursuit of Pregnancy

Isabel Fassbender
Active Pursuit of Pregnancy Book PDF

Author : Isabel Fassbender
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-06
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9789004499553

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Active Pursuit of Pregnancy by Isabel Fassbender Pdf

"What is ninkatsu? Who promotes and governs this "active pursuit of pregnancy?" Trying to answer these questions, this unprecedented publication exhibits how mass media, policymakers, and biomedical science-corporate capitalism govern the individual's reproductive choices in contemporary Japan through gendered discourses of self-improvement, life planning, and biomedical technology. Analyzing a broad range of media, popular science, and government material, it links historical and social processes with an original theoretical framework on self-governance, neoliberalism, and postfeminism. While deeply engaging with Japanese sources, this rich scholarship takes the study of reproductive politics beyond Japan. This book is not only of interest for Japanese studies scholars but more broadly also those curious about neoliberal government strategies, gender, and biomedical capitalism"--

Sustainability, Diversity, and Equality: Key Challenges for Japan

Kimiko Tanaka
Sustainability Diversity and Equality Key Challenges for Japan Book PDF

Author : Kimiko Tanaka
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9783031363313

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Sustainability, Diversity, and Equality: Key Challenges for Japan by Kimiko Tanaka Pdf

This book enables readers to understand contemporary Japanese society and culture. Since it is written by experts, it allows readers to start with any chapters they are interested in. It also provides a unique way to introduce Japanese society and culture to those who have never visited or studied Japanese society by reading articles from various authors on topics such as gender, family, economy, natural disasters and politics and laws. It provides scholars, academics, graduate students and the general educated audience all the information required to understand contemporary Japanese society and culture fully and see the diverse perspectives available.

Introduction to Japanese Politics

Louis D. Hayes
Introduction to Japanese Politics Book PDF

Author : Louis D. Hayes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351998321

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Introduction to Japanese Politics by Louis D. Hayes Pdf

Introduction to Japanese Politics, now in its fully updated sixth edition, is a comprehensive and current review of political and public policy developments in Japan. Since the previous edition, Japan’s economic policy has undergone significant change with a prolonged period of deflation having altered the dynamics of the Japanese economy. At the same time, the Abe administration has expanded Japan’s international security participation, previously limited by the constitution, while China’s activities in the South China Sea have impinged upon Japan’s territorial claims. This classic introduction to the Japanese political system has been revised and fully updated in this sixth edition to take into account these widespread changes in the country's political life. Building on the structure and content of the previous edition, this new edition covers: An overview of Japan's geographical setting and history Japan’s political institutions, processes, and actors Recent organizational, ideological, and policy changes in the LDP since its return to power The country's distinctive social order and its educational, healthcare, and public safety systems The increasingly contentious realm of foreign relations and security issues, including China's expanding role and the effect of North Korea’s development of nuclear weapons. This broad-ranging textbook continues to be essential reading for students of Japanese politics, international politics and Japanese studies.

Historical Dictionary of Postwar Japan

William D. Hoover
Historical Dictionary of Postwar Japan Book PDF

Author : William D. Hoover
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 652 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781538111567

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Historical Dictionary of Postwar Japan by William D. Hoover Pdf

Historical Dictionary of Postwar Japan, Second Edition contains a chronology, an introduction, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has several hundred cross-referenced entries on important personalities, politics, economy, foreign relations, religion, and culture.

Perverse Taiwan

Howard Chiang,Yin Wang
Perverse Taiwan Book PDF

Author : Howard Chiang,Yin Wang
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781315394015

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Perverse Taiwan by Howard Chiang,Yin Wang Pdf

Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of figures -- Notes on contributors -- 1 Perverse Taiwan -- PART I Turning queer in straight times: reframing genealogies -- 2 Archiving Taiwan, articulating renyao -- 3 Plural not singular: homosexuality in Taiwanese literature of the 1960s -- 4 From psychoanalysis to AIDS: the early contradictory approaches to gender and sexuality and the recourse to American discourses during Taiwan's societal transformation in the early 1980s -- PART II Orderly subjects of disorderly conducts: redefining positionalities -- 5 "Are you a T, Po, or bufen?": transnational cultural politics and lesbian identity formation in contemporary Taiwan -- 6 Patrilineal kinship and transgender embodiment in Taiwan -- PART III Normal nation and deviant narrations: refiguring embodiments -- 7 Performing hybridity: the music and visual politics of male cross-dressing performance in Taiwan -- 8 Market visibility: the development and vicissitudes of tongzhi cinema in Taiwan -- 9 Defacing shame -- 10 A canvas of foreign characters: post/colonial modernity in Lai Xiangyin's "The Translator" and Thereafter -- Index

Postcolonial Lesbian Identities in Singapore

Shawna Tang
Postcolonial Lesbian Identities in Singapore Book PDF

Author : Shawna Tang
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317519164

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Postcolonial Lesbian Identities in Singapore by Shawna Tang Pdf

Taking lesbians in Singapore as a case study, this book explores the possibility of a modern gay identity in a postcolonial society, that is not dependent on Western queer norms. It looks at the core question of how this identity can be reconciled with local culture and how it relates to global modernities and dominant understandings of what it means to be queer. It engages with debates about globalization, post-colonialism and sexuality, while emphasising the specificity, diversity and interconnectedness of local lesbian sexualities.

Gender, Governance and Empowerment in India

Sreevidya Kalaramadam
Gender Governance and Empowerment in India Book PDF

Author : Sreevidya Kalaramadam
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317246848

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Gender, Governance and Empowerment in India by Sreevidya Kalaramadam Pdf

Since the mid-1980s, the presence of women in governance has become a major marker of successful democracy in global and national discourses on the democratization of society. A diverse set of nation-states have legislatively mandated gender quotas to ensure the presence of elected women representatives (EWRs) in various rungs of governance. Since 1993, the Indian state has legislated a massive program of democratization and decentralization. As a result, more than 1.5 million EWRs have taken office within the lower rungs of governance or the Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRI). This book is an ethnography of the Indian state and its policy of legislated entry of women into political life. It argues that political participation of women is necessary to change the political practices in society, to make institutions more gender, class and caste representative, and to empower individual women to negotiate both formal and informal institutions. Its locus is the everyday life contexts of EWRs in the southern Indian state of Karnataka who negotiate their own meanings of politics, state, society, empowerment and political subjectivity. Analysing three factors – structural boundaries, sociocultural divisions and conjunctural limitations imposed on the participation of EWRs by political parties – the book demonstrates that the social embeddedness of PRIs within everyday practices and social relations of identity and power severely constrain and shape the political participation and empowerment of EWRs. Providing a valuable insight into contemporary state and feminist praxis in India, this book will be of interest to scholars of grass-roots democracy, gender studies and Asian politics.

HIV/AIDS in India

Sunita Manian
HIV AIDS in India Book PDF

Author : Sunita Manian
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-06-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351806497

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HIV/AIDS in India by Sunita Manian Pdf

Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- 1 Introduction: chronicle of a disease foretold -- 2 Non-heteronormative desire: then and now -- 3 My life is nothing but a question mark: stories of sexual minorities -- 4 One foot in the river, one foot in the mud: the perils of living a double-life -- 5 Changing status of non-conjugal heterosexuality in India -- 6 Take our truth to the world: challenges and aspirations of sex-workers -- 7 There was no wrongdoing on my part, sister: shame and stigma among women living with HIV/AIDS -- 8 Should we not live a life? HIV positive women's tales of hope and survival -- 9 The way forward: advocacy and change -- Index

Gender, Violence and the State in Asia

Amy Barrow,Joy L. Chia
Gender Violence and the State in Asia Book PDF

Author : Amy Barrow,Joy L. Chia
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317325925

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Gender, Violence and the State in Asia by Amy Barrow,Joy L. Chia Pdf

While gender-based violence occurs in all societies irrespective of the level of development or cultural setting, whether in conflict or peacetime, the challenges for legal responses to gender-based violence are particularly acute in Asia. This book addresses the lack of academic discourse on gender-based violence in Asia beyond domestic violence, by demonstrating that gendered violence exists within many different contexts and is perpetuated by multiple actors. Bringing together scholars, legal practitioners and human rights advocates, the book examines the intersections between gender, violence and the state in Asian contexts. It considers the role of state institutions in perpetuating and preventing violence based on gender and identity, and thus contributes to growing scholarship around due diligence standards under international law. Analyzing both physical and structural gender-based violence, it scrutinizes how such violence exists within a landscape shaped by distinct cultural norms, laws and policies, and grapples with how to practically translate international human rights standards about state responsibility into these complex domestic environments. Contributors from diverse backgrounds draw on case studies and empirical research to ground this academic scholarship in lived experiences of individuals and their communities in Asia. By bridging the divide between policy, laws and practice to offer a unique insight into both theoretical and practical responses to how gender-based violence is understood within communities and state institutions in Asian countries, this book will appeal to students and scholars of Asian studies, Gender Studies and Law.

Sexuality and Public Space in India

Carmel Christy
Sexuality and Public Space in India Book PDF

Author : Carmel Christy
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317312642

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Sexuality and Public Space in India by Carmel Christy Pdf

The topic of sexuality and gender within the South Asian context is timely and widely discussed across a variety of academic disciplines. Since the end of the last century, there have been debates in the cultural sphere in India on issues concerning Lesbian Gay Bisexual Transgender people’s rights, gender, sex workers’ rights and caste. There has also been an explicit visibility for sexuality in the form of discussion around intimate scenes in films, advertisements and moral concerns around pre-marital heterosexual relationships and same-sex relationships. This book brings out the modalities through which explicit visibility of sexuality gets constituted in the public space of India after the 1990s. The specificities through which relations of gender/ sexuality and caste get constituted and performed in regional media provide significant entry points to an understanding of larger structures and the ever-present fissures through which these larger structures emerge. Focussing on the southern state of Kerala, the book investigates women’s sexuality and caste through a number of case studies: the Suryanelli rape case, neology in the media and the debates around the life narratives of Nalini Jameela, a sex worker. The book does not stop at representational practices as it also looks at the negotiations between the subject and her represented figures which is a significant addition to the existing body of work in the field of media and gender studies. Sexuality and Public Space in India is a careful interrogation of the mass-mediatized space of contemporary public discourse around sexuality. It will be of interest to academics in South Asian Studies, Sociology, Anthropology and Gender Studies.

Literature, Gender, and the Trauma of Partition

Debali Mookerjea-Leonard
Literature Gender and the Trauma of Partition Book PDF

Author : Debali Mookerjea-Leonard
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017-04-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317293880

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Literature, Gender, and the Trauma of Partition by Debali Mookerjea-Leonard Pdf

Partition occurring simultaneously with British decolonization of the Indian subcontinent led to the formation of independent India and Pakistan. While the political and communal aspects of the Partition have received some attention, its enormous personal and psychological costs have been mostly glossed over, particularly when it comes to the splitting of Bengal. The memory of this historical ordeal has been preserved in literary archives, and these archives are still being excavated. This book examines neglected narratives of the Partition of India in 1947 to study the traces left by this foundational trauma on the national- and regional-cultural imaginaries in India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. To arrive at a more complex understanding of how Partition experiences of violence, migration, and displacement shaped postcolonial societies and subjectivities in South Asia, the author analyses, through novels and short stories, multiple cartographies of disorientation and anxiety in the post-Partition period. The book illuminates how contingencies of political geography cut across personal and collective histories, and how these intersections are variously marked and mediated by literature. Examining works composed in Bengali and other South Asian languages, this book seeks to broaden and complicate existing conceptions of what constitutes the Partition literary archive. A valuable addition to the growing field of Partition studies, this book will be of interest to scholars of South Asian history, gender studies, and literature.