Introduction To Astrochemistry

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Introduction to Astrochemistry

Satoshi Yamamoto
Introduction to Astrochemistry Book PDF

Author : Satoshi Yamamoto
Publisher : Springer
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2017-02-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9784431541714

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Introduction to Astrochemistry by Satoshi Yamamoto Pdf

This important book describes the basic principles of astrochemistry—an interdisciplinary field combining astronomy, physics, and chemistry—with particular emphasis on its physical and chemical background. Chemical processes in diffuse clouds, dense quiescent molecular clouds, star-forming regions, and protoplanetary disks are discussed. A brief introduction to molecular spectroscopy and observational techniques is also presented. These contents provide astronomers with a comprehensive understanding of how interstellar matter is evolved and brought into stars and planets, which is ultimately related to the origin of the solar system. The subject matter will also be understandable and useful for physical chemists who are interested in exotic chemical processes occurring in extreme physical conditions. The book is a valuable resource for all researchers beginning at the graduate level.

Astrochemistry and Astrobiology

Ian W. M. Smith,Charles S. Cockell,Sydney Leach
Astrochemistry and Astrobiology Book PDF

Author : Ian W. M. Smith,Charles S. Cockell,Sydney Leach
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-10-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642317309

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Astrochemistry and Astrobiology by Ian W. M. Smith,Charles S. Cockell,Sydney Leach Pdf

Astrochemistry and Astrobiology is the debut volume in the new series Physical Chemistry in Action. Aimed at both the novice and experienced researcher, this volume outlines the physico-chemical principles which underpin our attempts to understand astrochemistry and predict astrobiology. An introductory chapter includes fundamental aspects of physical chemistry required for understanding the field. Eight further chapters address specific topics, encompassing basic theory and models, up-to-date research and an outlook on future work. The last chapter examines each of the topics again but addressed from a different angle. Written and edited by international experts, this text is accessible for those entering the field of astrochemistry and astrobiology, while it still remains interesting for more experienced researchers.

Astrochemistry

Andrew M. Shaw
Astrochemistry Book PDF

Author : Andrew M. Shaw
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2007-01-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 047009138X

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Astrochemistry by Andrew M. Shaw Pdf

The dynamic field of astrochemistry brings together ideas of physics, astrophysics, biology and chemistry to the study of molecules between stars, around stars and on planets. Astrochemistry: from Astronomy to Astrobiology provides a clear and concise introduction to this rapidly evolving multidisciplinary subject. Starting with the Molecular Universe, the text covers the formation of the elements, simple models of stars and their classification. It then moves on to draw on the theme of the Origins of Life to study interstellar chemistry, meteorite and comet chemistry as well as the chemistry of planets. Prebiotic chemistry and astrobiology are explored by examining the extremes of the biosphere on Earth, seeing how this may be applied to life in other solar systems. Astrochemsitry assumes a basic familiarity with principles of physical and organic chemistry but no prior knowledge of biology or astrophysics. This innovative text incorporates results from the latest research and ground and space missions, with key images enhanced by a colour plate section. includes latest research and results from ground and space missions colour plate section summary of concepts and calculations at the end of each chapter accompanying website www.wiley.co/go/shawastrochemistry This book will be an ideal text for an undergraduate course in Astrochemistry and an essential tool for postgraduates entering the field.

Astrochemistry

Olivia Harper Wilkins,Geoffrey A. Blake
Astrochemistry Book PDF

Author : Olivia Harper Wilkins,Geoffrey A. Blake
Publisher : American Chemical Society
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2021-07-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780841299122

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Astrochemistry by Olivia Harper Wilkins,Geoffrey A. Blake Pdf

The answers to some of the most fundamental questions in science lie between the stars, in molecular clouds that serve as celestial laboratories. Disentangling the chemistries in extraterrestrial environments can provide clues about how planets form and shed light on problems in terrestrial chemistry that are difficult to investigate in the lab, and even the origins of life. Astrochemistry takes you on a tour of the molecular universe through time and space, starting with the emergence of matter about 13.8 billion years ago. From there, the tour visits the interstellar medium, with an emphasis on molecular clouds where stars are born. It then goes through different evolutionary stages of stars and planets – and the chemistry that emerges alongside them – before ending in our own solar system, where you will learn about chemical delivery by objects such as comets and meteorites.

Astrochemistry

David A. Williams,Cesare Cecchi-Pestellini
Astrochemistry Book PDF

Author : David A. Williams,Cesare Cecchi-Pestellini
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Science
ISBN : 1839163968

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Astrochemistry by David A. Williams,Cesare Cecchi-Pestellini Pdf

Written by experienced astrochemists, this book provides a general introduction to astrochemistry for chemistry students.

Astrochemistry

Andrew M. Shaw
Astrochemistry Book PDF

Author : Andrew M. Shaw
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119114727

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Astrochemistry by Andrew M. Shaw Pdf

A fully revised new edition of an introductory text to the dynamic and fascinating subject of astrochemistry Since the first edition in 2006 of Astrochemistry, the Mars rovers have driven 31.18 miles, there has been fly-by of Pluto changing it from a 4-pixel world on the Hubble Space Telescope into a mysterious non-planet. There have been visits to asteroids, revisiting Mercury, discovery of the Higgs Boson, discovery of over 2000 extrasolar planets and landing on the comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko by Rosetta mission – hence the timely publication of this new edition. This core textbook now includes more detailed information on the kinetic modelling of chemistry in the interstellar medium, extending the same principles of physical chemistry to meteor ablation and finally atmospheres and oceans. The increase in density from near-emptiness to 1.35 × 1021 L of water in the world’s oceans is used to take single collision kinetics into ensemble thermodynamics. A new introduction of thermodynamic using meteor ablation replaces traditional bomb calorimetry and per-biotic chemistry leads to spontaneous reactions. New to the second edition: An extended discussion on matter, dark or otherwise, interstellar and stellar chemistry and the origin of pre-biotic molecules Detailed chemical kinetic models for mechanisms of chemistry in the interstellar medium Origins of life in solution, enzyme kinetics and catalysis A review of Mars and Titan as habitats for life Fully referenced throughout to reflect the research frontier An introduction to the idea of analytical mathematical engines that can do all of the heavy mathematics and fostering the skill of setting up a model and testing it 200 problems with detailed solutions Written for undergraduate and postgraduate students in astrochemistry or more generally physical chemistry, the new edition of Astrochemistry is an important introductory text to the topic, the latest developments in the field and the ubiquity of physical chemistry.

Dynamical Astrochemistry

David A Williams,Thomas W Hartquist,Jonathan M C Rawlings,Cesare Cecchi-Pestellini,Serena Viti
Dynamical Astrochemistry Book PDF

Author : David A Williams,Thomas W Hartquist,Jonathan M C Rawlings,Cesare Cecchi-Pestellini,Serena Viti
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781788012706

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Dynamical Astrochemistry by David A Williams,Thomas W Hartquist,Jonathan M C Rawlings,Cesare Cecchi-Pestellini,Serena Viti Pdf

Astrochemistry is a well-established interdisciplinary subject and the methods for describing time-dependent chemistry in static or slowly-changing regions of interstellar space have been well-developed over many years. Existing astrochemical books normally describe the subject in terms of chemistry in static or slowly-varying astronomical situations but the most significant astronomical regions are those in which the physical conditions change on timescales that are comparable to or shorter than chemical timescales. Written by leading experts in this area, this is the first book specifically devoted to the astrochemistry of dynamically evolving astronomical regions. It provides a comprehensive description of this important area of science, stressing in particular the methods that have been developed for specific purposes. It will be of interest to researchers in astrochemistry, including both chemists and physicists and could form the basis of a postgraduate course for research students in chemistry and physics.

Astrophysics of the Diffuse Universe

Michael A. Dopita,Ralph S. Sutherland
Astrophysics of the Diffuse Universe Book PDF

Author : Michael A. Dopita,Ralph S. Sutherland
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662058664

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Astrophysics of the Diffuse Universe by Michael A. Dopita,Ralph S. Sutherland Pdf

The reference work on astrophysics to provide a comprehensive introduction to the physics of Interstellar Matter. The objective of the book is to show how physics can be applied to the understanding and diagnosis of the phase structure, the physical conditions and the chemical make-up and evolution of the interstellar medium. Unlike other textbooks in the field, here a more systematic approach has been adopted based on the authors' lecture course experience. It is aimed primarily at those undertaking post-graduate courses, or those doing advanced projects as part of honours undergraduate courses in physics or astrophysics.

Astrochemistry: Recent Successes and Current Challenges (IAU S231)

International Astronomical Union. Symposium,International Astronomical Union
Astrochemistry Recent Successes and Current Challenges IAU S231 Book PDF

Author : International Astronomical Union. Symposium,International Astronomical Union
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2006-04-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521852021

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Astrochemistry: Recent Successes and Current Challenges (IAU S231) by International Astronomical Union. Symposium,International Astronomical Union Pdf

An up-to-date survey of astrochemistry in the early years of the twenty-first century. For researchers and graduate students.

Introductory Astrochemistry

Akio Makishima
Introductory Astrochemistry Book PDF

Author : Akio Makishima
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2024-04-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780443239397

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Introductory Astrochemistry by Akio Makishima Pdf

Introductory Astrochemistry: From Inorganic to Life-Related Materials provides a detailed examination of the origins of planets, their satellites, and the conditions that led to life itself. Drawing on theories, experiments, observations, calculations, and analytical data from five distinct astrosciences, including astronomy, astrobiology, astrogeology, astrophysics, and astrochemistry, the book provides a comprehensive understanding of the formation and evolution of our Solar System and applies it to other solar systems. The book begins with fundamental knowledge in the astrosciences, building upon understanding systematically up to the formation of the early Solar System. This book is an interdisciplinary reference for researchers and advanced students in astrogeology, astrophysics, astrochemistry, astrobiology, astronomy, and other space sciences, helping to foster a deeper understanding of the interconnections between these disciplines. Includes detailed data references on astrochemistry and astronomy of the Universe, stars, planets, and moons, and applies them to the Solar System Combines knowledge from the fields of mineralogy, astrophysics, astrochemistry, astrobiology, astronomy, and more Integrates conclusions from multiple fields and interdisciplinary topics to form a holistic understanding Includes extensive figures and tables to enhance key concepts

Laboratory Astrochemistry

Stephan Schlemmer,Thomas Giesen,Harald Mutschke
Laboratory Astrochemistry Book PDF

Author : Stephan Schlemmer,Thomas Giesen,Harald Mutschke
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527408894

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Laboratory Astrochemistry by Stephan Schlemmer,Thomas Giesen,Harald Mutschke Pdf

Written by leading scientists in the field and intended for a broader readership, this is an ideal starting point for an overview of current research and developments. As such, the book covers a broad spectrum of laboratory astrophysics and chemistry, describing recent advances in experiments, as well as theoretical work, including fundamental physics and modeling chemical networks. For researchers as well as students and newcomers to the field.

Chemistry in Space

Dieter Rehder
Chemistry in Space Book PDF

Author : Dieter Rehder
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2011-08-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527632381

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Chemistry in Space by Dieter Rehder Pdf

The dynamic field of extraterrestrial chemistry brings together ideas of chemistr, astrophysics, and biology to the study of molecules between stars, around stars, and on plantes. This book serves as an introduction to chemial processes under ?unearthly? and hence usually extreme conditions (temperature, pressure, high or low density, bombardment by cosmic rays), and their impact on the early development of our solar system, as well as providing a deeper understanding of processes in earthly regions where conditions approach those of extraterrestrial areas. A unique and extraordinary perspective written with chemists in mind. An excellent practical book for inorganic, and physical chemists, spectroscopists, astronomers, and libraries. From the contents: * Introduction and technical notes * Origin and development of the universe * Stars * The interstellar medium * The solar system * Exoplanets * The origin of life

Astrochemistry

Claire Vallance
Astrochemistry Book PDF

Author : Claire Vallance
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-02-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786340405

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Astrochemistry by Claire Vallance Pdf

The rapidly growing field of astrochemistry focuses on the chemistry occurring in stars, planets, and the interstellar medium, bringing together elements of chemistry, physics, astrophysics, and biology. Astrochemistry describes the chemical history of the Universe, our solar system, and our planet. It explores in some detail the 'alien' chemistry occurring in interstellar gas clouds, the regions where stars and planets are formed, and also looks at the theoretical and experimental methods that allow us to carry out Earth-based studies of astrochemistry. The evolution of the Universe and the complex chemistry occurring both in interstellar space and in the planetary systems that form in these regions is explained primarily in terms of basic principles of physical chemistry. While there is plenty to interest the general reader, this book is aimed at intermediate to advanced undergraduates of chemistry and astrochemistry, highlighting many different aspects of physical chemistry and demonstrating their relevance to the world we live in. This book was written in conjunction with Atmospheric Chemistry: From the Surface to the Stratosphere, Grant Ritchie (2017) World Scientific Publishing.

Observational Molecular Astronomy

David A. Williams,Serena Viti
Observational Molecular Astronomy Book PDF

Author : David A. Williams,Serena Viti
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107434042

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Observational Molecular Astronomy by David A. Williams,Serena Viti Pdf

Molecular line emissions offer researchers exciting opportunities to learn about the evolutionary state of the Milky Way and distant galaxies. This text provides a detailed introduction to molecular astrophysics and an array of useful techniques for observing astronomical phenomena at millimetre and submillimetre wavelengths. After discussing the theoretical underpinnings of molecular observation, the authors catalogue suitable molecular tracers for many types of astronomical regions in local and distant parts of the Universe, including cold gas reservoirs primed for the formation of new stars, regions of active star formation, giant photon-dominated regions and near active galactic nuclei. Further chapters demonstrate how to obtain useful astronomical information from raw telescope data while providing recommendations for appropriate observing strategies. Replete with maps, charts and references for further reading, this handbook will suit research astronomers and graduate students interested in broadening their skill to take advantage of the new facilities now coming online.

Dust and Chemistry in Astronomy

T.J Millar,D.A Williams
Dust and Chemistry in Astronomy Book PDF

Author : T.J Millar,D.A Williams
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1993-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0750302712

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Dust and Chemistry in Astronomy by T.J Millar,D.A Williams Pdf

Dust is widespread in the galaxy. To astronomers studying stars it may be just an irritating fog, but it is becoming widely recognized that cosmic dust plays an active role in astrochemistry. Without dust, the galaxy would have evolved differently, and planetary systems like ours would not have occurred. To explore and consolidate this active area of research, Dust and Chemistry in Astronomy covers the role of dust in the formation of molecules in the interstellar medium, with the exception of dust in the solar system. Each chapter provides thorough coverage of our understanding of interstellar dust, particularly its interaction with interstellar gas. Aimed at postgraduate researchers, the book also serves as a thorough review of this significant area of astrophysics for practicing astronomers and graduate students.