Introduction To Cake Filtration

Author : Chi Tien
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2006-05-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 008046159X

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Introduction to Cake Filtration by Chi Tien Pdf

Introduction to Cake Filtration presents a comprehensive account of cake filtration studies including analyses of cake formation and growth, results of filtration experiments and data interpretation, measurements and determinations of filtercake properties, and incorporation of cake filtration theories to the analysis of several solid fluid separation processes. It aims at providing the necessary information to prepare people planning to undertake cake filtration work beyond the elementary level. In particular, it is hoped that this book will be helpful to individuals who are interested in cake filtration research and development quickly on track. This volume on cake filtration consists of three main parts: analyses of cake formation and growth, filtration experiments and cake property measurements, and the incorporation of cake filtration theory to the analysis of fluid-particle separation process. It is intended to introduce engineers and engineering students to the subject opf cake filtration at an advanced level and to provide useful information to practicing engineers interested in the design and development of cake filtration systems. · Provides a thorough survey of previous work on cake filtration analysis to gain a basic understanding of the current status of research · Discusses in detail the methods used to determine filter cake properties to obtain practically useful information · Contains outlines of several important but unsolved issues in cake filtration and solid-fluid separation

Author : Harald Anlauf
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527346066

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Wet Cake Filtration by Harald Anlauf Pdf

Guides readers through the entire process of liquid filtrations, from a basic understanding and lab scale testing to advanced process applications and up-scaling of processes Wet Cake Filtration is a key method in solid-liquid separation and plays an important role in many industrial processes from the separation of solid products from a liquid, to removing contaminants in wastewater treatment. Furthermore, separation processes are rarely isolated and the integration as well as necessary pre-treatments in the process chain must be carefully considered and implemented. Supported by more than 40 years of research, development, and teaching, this book provides a comprehensive treatment of all relevant aspects in wet cake filtration as a key method in solid-liquid-separation. The first part of Wet Cake Filtration: Fundamentals, Equipment, Strategies discusses general principles and applications of wet cake filtration, determination of proper feed streams, and filter cake formation. The next chapters deal with variations of pre-treatment and process conditions, including necessary aspects of lab scale tests, up-scaling, and filter design. This is further strengthened with chapters examining particle purification, yield maximization, and cake deliquoring. Lastly, the filter media is discussed as the central piece of wet cake filtration. Beside the different possibilities of available filter media structures and process relevant aspects of filter media selection, the reliable characterization of pore sizes by porometry and innovative additional functionalities are introduced. -Provides information on wet cake filtration?the necessary pre-treatments and process considerations?to guide the reader to develop or improve their own processes -Offers the necessary tools that allow the engineer to transform a lab scale test into a scaled-up process -Presents cake filtration process-related topics like slurry characterization or slurry pretreatment, and special developments such as hyperbaric filtration or steam pressure filtration -Discusses promising new processes like gasless cake desaturation and shrinkage crack free cake desaturation Wet Cake Filtration is a must-have resource for every engineer working with wet cake filtration, including water chemists, catalytic chemists, food chemists, chemical engineers, biotechnologists, and process engineers.

Author : Harald Anlauf
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527820634

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Wet Cake Filtration by Harald Anlauf Pdf

Guides readers through the entire process of liquid filtrations, from a basic understanding and lab scale testing to advanced process applications and up-scaling of processes Wet Cake Filtration is a key method in solid-liquid separation and plays an important role in many industrial processes from the separation of solid products from a liquid, to removing contaminants in wastewater treatment. Furthermore, separation processes are rarely isolated and the integration as well as necessary pre-treatments in the process chain must be carefully considered and implemented. Supported by more than 40 years of research, development, and teaching, this book provides a comprehensive treatment of all relevant aspects in wet cake filtration as a key method in solid-liquid-separation. The first part of Wet Cake Filtration: Fundamentals, Equipment, Strategies discusses general principles and applications of wet cake filtration, determination of proper feed streams, and filter cake formation. The next chapters deal with variations of pre-treatment and process conditions, including necessary aspects of lab scale tests, up-scaling, and filter design. This is further strengthened with chapters examining particle purification, yield maximization, and cake deliquoring. Lastly, the filter media is discussed as the central piece of wet cake filtration. Beside the different possibilities of available filter media structures and process relevant aspects of filter media selection, the reliable characterization of pore sizes by porometry and innovative additional functionalities are introduced. -Provides information on wet cake filtration?the necessary pre-treatments and process considerations?to guide the reader to develop or improve their own processes -Offers the necessary tools that allow the engineer to transform a lab scale test into a scaled-up process -Presents cake filtration process-related topics like slurry characterization or slurry pretreatment, and special developments such as hyperbaric filtration or steam pressure filtration -Discusses promising new processes like gasless cake desaturation and shrinkage crack free cake desaturation Wet Cake Filtration is a must-have resource for every engineer working with wet cake filtration, including water chemists, catalytic chemists, food chemists, chemical engineers, biotechnologists, and process engineers.

Author : Chi Tien
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444563736

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Principles of Filtration by Chi Tien Pdf

This book covers filtration in various modes of operation for both solid/gas and solid/liquid suspensions. It provides the necessary knowledge and background information to prepare and equip persons who are interested in serious filtration work. It is a useful reference/text for students and practicing engineers. It can also be adopted as an advanced text book for various engineering courses in chemical, environmental, mechanical and metallurgical engineering.The book presents analysis and treatment of filtration processes employing different filter media operating in various modes for both gas/solid and liquid/solid systems. Presents a concise overview of filtration enabling full understanding of the applications as well as theunderlying theoretical foundations Presents filtration techniques in its entirety, i.e. gas/solid and liquid.solid separations and outlines their differences, coverage not found in any of the existing publications Presents rational procedures for analysing experimental data in a clear and easy to understand fashion by students and engineers Includes numerous illustrative examples enabling understanding of the underlying theory and selection of the most suitable solution for the particular application Provides detailed filter parameters (efficiency coefficients) vital in the design of filters Includes problems and solutions at the end of each chapter connecting the theoretical concepts with the practical aspects for engineers Written by the top expert on the subject of filtration

Author : Sebastian Osterroth
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783839612972

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Mathematical models for the simulation of combined depth and cake filtration processes. by Sebastian Osterroth Pdf

In this work, mathematical models for combined depth and cake filtration are developed. Their formulation is either based on a moving or free boundary description. For the free boundary model existence and uniqueness of the solution is shown. To study the influence of the model parameters, two different tools are introduced, namely model reduction and parameter identification. Model reduction is used to study the sensitivity of the parameters and to accelerate the solution procedure. Multiple ways to construct a projection basis are discussed and reviewed. For parameter identification, an optimization framework for the free boundary problem is derived. Therefore a gradient algorithm in combination with an adjoint formulation is used. The models are compared to several experimental data and different mathematical aspects of the problem are tested, too. The results show that it is possible to reproduce the experimental data. It is further shown that a nonlinear pressure drop, often arising in cake filtration, can be explained by the model without considering compression of the cake.

Author : P. G. Smith
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0306473976

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Introduction to Food Process Engineering by P. G. Smith Pdf

This is a work on food process engineering which treats the principles of processing in a scientifically rigorous yet concise manner, and which may be used as a lead in to more specialized texts for higher study. It is equally relevant to those in the food industry who desire a greater understanding of the principles of the food processes with which they work.

Author : Shri Ramaswamy,Hua-Jiang Huang,Bandaru V. Ramarao
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 730 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-02-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118493465

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Separation and Purification Technologies in Biorefineries by Shri Ramaswamy,Hua-Jiang Huang,Bandaru V. Ramarao Pdf

Separation and purification processes play a critical role in biorefineries and their optimal selection, design and operation to maximise product yields and improve overall process efficiency. Separations and purifications are necessary for upstream processes as well as in maximising and improving product recovery in downstream processes. These processes account for a significant fraction of the total capital and operating costs and also are highly energy intensive. Consequently, a better understanding of separation and purification processes, current and possible alternative and novel advanced methods is essential for achieving the overall techno-economic feasibility and commercial success of sustainable biorefineries. This book presents a comprehensive overview focused specifically on the present state, future challenges and opportunities for separation and purification methods and technologies in biorefineries. Topics covered include: Equilibrium Separations: Distillation, liquid-liquid extraction and supercritical fluid extraction. Affinity-Based Separations: Adsorption, ion exchange, and simulated moving bed technologies. Membrane Based Separations: Microfiltration, ultrafiltration and diafiltration, nanofiltration, membrane pervaporation, and membrane distillation. Solid-liquid Separations: Conventional filtration and solid-liquid extraction. Hybrid/Integrated Reaction-Separation Systems: Membrane bioreactors, extractive fermentation, reactive distillation and reactive absorption. For each of these processes, the fundamental principles and design aspects are presented, followed by a detailed discussion and specific examples of applications in biorefineries. Each chapter also considers the market needs, industrial challenges, future opportunities, and economic importance of the separation and purification methods. The book concludes with a series of detailed case studies including cellulosic bioethanol production, extraction of algae oil from microalgae, and production of biopolymers. Separation and Purification Technologies in Biorefineries is an essential resource for scientists and engineers, as well as researchers and academics working in the broader conventional and emerging bio-based products industry, including biomaterials, biochemicals, biofuels and bioenergy.

Author : Nicholas P Cheremisinoff
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1998-07-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780750670470

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Liquid Filtration by Nicholas P Cheremisinoff Pdf

This state-of-the-art review looks at liquid filtration in the chemical process and allied industries. Interpretations of the phenomenological observations of the hydrodynamics are given, and specific design and selection criteria reviewed.

Author : Steve Tarleton,Richard Wakeman
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2006-12-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080467177

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Solid/Liquid Separation: Equipment Selection and Process Design by Steve Tarleton,Richard Wakeman Pdf

In this volume, the third in a set specifically written for the industrial process and chemical engineer, the authors provide the detailed information on filtration equipment and media which allows the reader to then consider the pre-treatment of suspensions, selection of the most appropriate equipment for the task, data analysis and the subsequent design of the processes involved for particular separations. The result is a comprehensive book which is designed to be used frequently and referred to regularly in order to achieve better industrial separations.Successful industrial-scale separation of solids from liquids requires not only a thorough understanding of the principles involved, but also an appreciation of which equipment to use for best effect, and a start-to-finish plan for the various processes involved in the operation. If these factors are all correct, then successful separations should result. Part of 3-volume set Unique approach to industrial separations Internationally-known authors

Author : T. Christopher Dickenson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 848 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : UOM:39015048113610

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Filters and Filtration Handbook by T. Christopher Dickenson Pdf

This is a reference manual for the selection and application of filtration and separation products. The new edition is extended and updated to incorporate all the latest developments in filtration and separation technology supplied by both manufacturers and users. operators, consultants, as well as staff with responsibility for purchasing, planning, sales and marketing. It is directly relevant to numerous industries including water, fluid power, chemicals, pharmaceutical, food and beverages, processing, general engineering, electronics and manufacturing.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 736 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0750603666

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Solid-liquid Separation by Anonim Pdf

Author : Faruk Civan,Faruk Civan, PhD
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 1136 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2011-08-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080471439

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Reservoir Formation Damage by Faruk Civan,Faruk Civan, PhD Pdf

Reservoir Formation Damage, Second edition is a comprehensive treatise of the theory and modeling of common formation damage problems and is an important guide for research and development, laboratory testing for diagnosis and effective treatment, and tailor-fit- design of optimal strategies for mitigation of reservoir formation damage. The new edition includes field case histories and simulated scenarios demonstrating the consequences of formation damage in petroleum reservoirs Faruk Civan, Ph.D., is an Alumni Chair Professor in the Mewbourne School of Petroleum and Geological Engineering at the University of Oklahoma in Norman. Dr. Civan has received numerous honors and awards, including five distinguished lectureship awards and the 2003 SPE Distinguished Achievement Award for Petroleum Engineering Faculty. Petroleum engineers and managers get critical material on evaluation, prevention, and remediation of formation damage which can save or cost millions in profits from a mechanistic point of view State-of-the-Art knowledge and valuable insights into the nature of processes and operational practices causing formation damage Provides new strategies designed to minimize the impact of and avoid formation damage in petroleum reservoirs with the newest drilling, monitoring, and detection techniques

Author : Nicholas P Cheremisinoff
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 649 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780750674980

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Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Technologies by Nicholas P Cheremisinoff Pdf

An Overview of Water and Wastewater; What Filtration Is All About; Chemical Additives that Enhance Filtration; Selecting the Right Filter Media; What Pressure- and Cake-Filtration Are All; Cartridge and Other Filters Worth Mentioning; What Sand Filtration is All About; Sedimentation, Clarification, Flotation, and Membrane Separation Technologies; Ion Exchange and Carbon Adsorption; Water Sterilization Technologies; Treating the Sludge; Glossary; Index.

Author : Wallace Woon-Fong Leung
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323859851

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Nanofiber Filter Technologies for Filtration of Submicron Aerosols and Nanoaerosols by Wallace Woon-Fong Leung Pdf

Nanofiber Filter Technologies for Filtration of Submicron Aerosols and Nanoaerosols covers the nanoaerosols (less than 100 nanometers) to larger submicron aerosols due mostly to pollution, which are present in high number concentration in our surroundings. People are breathing these nanoaerosols daily without being aware of it. Airborne viruses from flu to coronaviruses are also nanoaerosols. During the COVID-19 pandemic, it took a long time for health authorities and the General Public to recognize the airborne transmission mode of the virus. This leads to inadequate protection and ineffective virus control strategies resulting in high infection and death rates. The book cites evidence and observations pointing to the airborne transmission mode of the coronavirus. It also discusses different filtration technologies using nanofibers to capture these aerosols for short-term filtration, where aerosols are trapped in the filter (depth filtration), and long-term filtration, where aerosols are trapped in the growing filter cake (cake filtration). This book provides a good understanding on how nanofibers, which is of size 1/1000 times that of a normal human hair, can effectively filter these tiny aerosols. NFT, organized in four sections – fundamentals, deep understanding, technologies, and application, covering comprehensively on the subject, is a valuable resource for undergraduates and graduates, engineers, researchers and practitioners in related industries. Describes technologies with insight and use basic engineering principles to build-up technologies Includes extensive clear and understandable figures and tables to enhance key concepts Uses examples throughout to explain engineering principles and interdisciplinary concepts The only book in the market focusing on nanofiber filter technologies for filtering submicron aerosols and nanoaerosols

Author : Trevor Sparks
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080971155

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Solid-Liquid Filtration by Trevor Sparks Pdf

Exploring the success factors that combine to deliver this performance. Finding ways to get more from your processes, with examples, case studies and scenarios. Solid-Liquid Filtration is a crucial step in the production of virtually everything in our daily lives, from metals, plastics and pigments through to foods (and crockery) and medicines. Using a practical and applied approach, Trevor Sparks has created a guide that chemical and process engineers can use to help them: Understand how filtration processes affect production processes, production costs, product quality, environmental impact and productivity Optimise process development and project execution, with real examples and supporting software forms and tools Develop reporting tools to monitor processes, and find ways to get more from processes This book’s focus is helping process engineers understand their filtration processes better. Its accessible approach and style make it a valuable resource for anyone working in this sector, regardless of prior knowledge or experience. Several examples and scenarios are provided throughout the book in order to help engineers understand the importance of filtration and the effect that it has on the bottom-line. Covers methods for optimizing processes, include process variable, plus laboratory testing, modeling and process troubleshooting Accompanied by optimization software that enables readers to model and plan optimal filtration processes and set ups for their particular circumstance.