Introduction To Condensed Matter Chemistry

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Introduction to Condensed Matter Chemistry

Jihong Yu,Ruren Xu,Wenfu Yan
Introduction to Condensed Matter Chemistry Book PDF

Author : Jihong Yu,Ruren Xu,Wenfu Yan
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780443161414

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Introduction to Condensed Matter Chemistry by Jihong Yu,Ruren Xu,Wenfu Yan Pdf

Introduction to Condensed Matter Chemistry offers a general view of chemistry from the perspective of condensed matter chemistry, analyzing and contrasting chemical reactions in a more realistic setting than traditional thinking. Readers will also find discussions on the goals and major scientific questions in condensed matter chemistry and the molecular engineering of functional condensed matter. Processes and products of chemical reactions should not be determined solely by the structure and composition of these basic species but also by the complex and possibly multilevel structured physical and chemical environment, together referred to as their condensed state. Relevant matters in condensed state should be the main bodies of chemical reactions, which is applicable not only to solids and liquids but also to gas molecules as reactions among gas molecules can take place only in the presence of catalysts in specific condensed states or after their state transition under extreme reaction conditions. This book provides new insights on the liquid state chemistry, definitions, aspects, and interactions, summarizing fundamentals of main chemical reactions from a new perspective. Helps to establish the new field of Condensed Matter Chemistry Highlights the molecular engineering of functional condensed matter Focuses on both liquid and solid state chemistry

The Oxford Solid State Basics

Steven H. Simon
The Oxford Solid State Basics Book PDF

Author : Steven H. Simon
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199680764

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The Oxford Solid State Basics by Steven H. Simon Pdf

This is a first undergraduate textbook in Solid State Physics or Condensed Matter Physics. While most textbooks on the subject are extremely dry, this book is written to be much more exciting, inspiring, and entertaining.

Introduction to Soft Matter

Ian W. Hamley
Introduction to Soft Matter Book PDF

Author : Ian W. Hamley
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118681428

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Introduction to Soft Matter by Ian W. Hamley Pdf

This book provides an introduction to this exciting and relativelynew subject with chapters covering natural and synthetic polymers,colloids, surfactants and liquid crystals highlighting the many andvaried applications of these materials. Written by an expert in thefield, this book will be an essential reference for people workingin both industry and academia and will aid in understanding of thisincreasingly popular topic. Contains a new chapter on biological soft matter Newly edited and updated chapters including updated coverageof recent aspects of polymer science. Contain problems at the end of each chapter to facilitateunderstanding

Introduction to Condensed Matter Physics

Duan Feng,Guojun Jin
Introduction to Condensed Matter Physics Book PDF

Author : Duan Feng,Guojun Jin
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 612 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812387110

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Introduction to Condensed Matter Physics by Duan Feng,Guojun Jin Pdf

This is volume 1 of two-volume book that presents an excellent, comprehensive exposition of the multi-faceted subjects of modern condensed matter physics, unified within an original and coherent conceptual framework. Traditional subjects such as band theory and lattice dynamics are tightly organized in this framework, while many new developments emerge spontaneously from it. In this volume,? Basic concepts are emphasized; usually they are intuitively introduced, then more precisely formulated, and compared with correlated concepts.? A plethora of new topics, such as quasicrystals, photonic crystals, GMR, TMR, CMR, high Tc superconductors, Bose-Einstein condensation, etc., are presented with sharp physical insights.? Bond and band approaches are discussed in parallel, breaking the barrier between physics and chemistry.? A highly accessible chapter is included on correlated electronic states ? rarely found in an introductory text.? Introductory chapters on tunneling, mesoscopic phenomena, and quantum-confined nanostructures constitute a sound foundation for nanoscience and nanotechnology.? The text is profusely illustrated with about 500 figures.

Fluids, Colloids and Soft Materials

Alberto Fernandez-Nieves,Antonio Manuel Puertas
Fluids Colloids and Soft Materials Book PDF

Author : Alberto Fernandez-Nieves,Antonio Manuel Puertas
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118065624

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Fluids, Colloids and Soft Materials by Alberto Fernandez-Nieves,Antonio Manuel Puertas Pdf

This book presents a compilation of self-contained chapters covering a wide range of topics within the broad field of soft condensed matter. Each chapter starts with basic definitions to bring the reader up-to-date on the topic at hand, describing how to use fluid flows to generate soft materials of high value either for applications or for basic research. Coverage includes topics related to colloidal suspensions and soft materials and how they differ in behavior, along with a roadmap for researchers on how to use soft materials to study relevant physics questions related to geometrical frustration.

Soft Condensed Matter

Richard A.L. Jones
Soft Condensed Matter Book PDF

Author : Richard A.L. Jones
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2002-06-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198505907

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Soft Condensed Matter by Richard A.L. Jones Pdf

This text offers an introduction to the properties and behaviour of soft matter. It begins with a treatment of the underlying principles, then discusses how the properties of certain substances and systems are treated within this framework.

Physics of Condensed Matter

Prasanta Misra
Physics of Condensed Matter Book PDF

Author : Prasanta Misra
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 689 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2011-01-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780123849557

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Physics of Condensed Matter by Prasanta Misra Pdf

Physics of Condensed Matter is designed for a two-semester graduate course on condensed matter physics for students in physics and materials science. While the book offers fundamental ideas and topic areas of condensed matter physics, it also includes many recent topics of interest on which graduate students may choose to do further research. The text can also be used as a one-semester course for advanced undergraduate majors in physics, materials science, solid state chemistry, and electrical engineering, because it offers a breadth of topics applicable to these majors. The book begins with a clear, coherent picture of simple models of solids and properties and progresses to more advanced properties and topics later in the book. It offers a comprehensive account of the modern topics in condensed matter physics by including introductory accounts of the areas of research in which intense research is underway. The book assumes a working knowledge of quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, electricity and magnetism and Green's function formalism (for the second-semester curriculum). Covers many advanced topics and recent developments in condensed matter physics which are not included in other texts and are hot areas: Spintronics, Heavy fermions, Metallic nanoclusters, Zno, Graphene and graphene-based electronic, Quantum hall effect, High temperature superdonductivity, Nanotechnology Offers a diverse number of Experimental techniques clearly simplified Features end of chapter problems

Introduction to Condensed Matter Physics

Duan Feng,Guojun Jin
Introduction to Condensed Matter Physics Book PDF

Author : Duan Feng,Guojun Jin
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
Page : 591 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 981256070X

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Introduction to Condensed Matter Physics by Duan Feng,Guojun Jin Pdf

- Basic concepts are emphasized; usually they are intuitively introduced, then more precisely formulated, and compared with correlated concepts. - A plethora of new topics, such as quasicrystals, photonic crystals, GMR, TMR, CMR, high Tc superconductors, Bose-Einstein condensation, etc., are presented with sharp physical insights. - Bond and band approaches are discussed in parallel, breaking the barrier between physics and chemistry. - A highly accessible chapter is included on correlated electronic states -- rarely found in an introductory text. - Introductory chapters on tunneling, mesoscopic phenomena, and quantum-confined nanostructures constitute a sound foundation for nanoscience and nanotechnology. - The text is profusely illustrated with about 500 figures.

Muon Spectroscopy

Stephen J. Blundell,Roberto De Renzi,Tom Lancaster,Francis L. Pratt
Muon Spectroscopy Book PDF

Author : Stephen J. Blundell,Roberto De Renzi,Tom Lancaster,Francis L. Pratt
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198858959

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Muon Spectroscopy by Stephen J. Blundell,Roberto De Renzi,Tom Lancaster,Francis L. Pratt Pdf

Muons, radioactive particles produced in accelerators, have emerged as an important tool to study problems in condensed matter physics and chemistry. Beams of muons with all their spins polarized can be used to investigate a variety of static and dynamic effects and hence to deduce properties concerning magnetism, superconductivity, molecular or chemical dynamics and a large number of other phenomena. The technique was originally the preserve of a few specialists located in particle physics laboratories. Today it is used by scientists from a very wide range of scientific backgrounds and interests. This modern, pedagogic introduction to muon spectroscopy is written with the beginner in the field in mind, but also aims to serve as a reference for more experienced researchers. The key principles are illustrated by numerous practical examples of the application of the technique to different areas of science and there are many worked examples and problems provided to test understanding. The book vividly demonstrates the power of the technique to extract important information in many different scientific contexts, all stemming, ultimately, from the exquisite magnetic sensitivity of the implanted muon spin.

Principles of Condensed Matter Physics

P. M. Chaikin,T. C. Lubensky
Principles of Condensed Matter Physics Book PDF

Author : P. M. Chaikin,T. C. Lubensky
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 724 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2000-09-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139643054

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Principles of Condensed Matter Physics by P. M. Chaikin,T. C. Lubensky Pdf

Now in paperback, this book provides an overview of the physics of condensed matter systems. Assuming a familiarity with the basics of quantum mechanics and statistical mechanics, the book establishes a general framework for describing condensed phases of matter, based on symmetries and conservation laws. It explores the role of spatial dimensionality and microscopic interactions in determining the nature of phase transitions, as well as discussing the structure and properties of materials with different symmetries. Particular attention is given to critical phenomena and renormalization group methods. The properties of liquids, liquid crystals, quasicrystals, crystalline solids, magnetically ordered systems and amorphous solids are investigated in terms of their symmetry, generalised rigidity, hydrodynamics and topological defect structure. In addition to serving as a course text, this book is an essential reference for students and researchers in physics, applied physics, chemistry, materials science and engineering, who are interested in modern condensed matter physics.

Computer Simulations in Condensed Matter: From Materials to Chemical Biology

Mauro Ferrario,Giovanni Ciccotti,Kurt Binder
Computer Simulations in Condensed Matter From Materials to Chemical Biology Book PDF

Author : Mauro Ferrario,Giovanni Ciccotti,Kurt Binder
Publisher : Springer
Page : 713 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2009-09-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 3540825541

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Computer Simulations in Condensed Matter: From Materials to Chemical Biology by Mauro Ferrario,Giovanni Ciccotti,Kurt Binder Pdf

This comprehensive collection of lectures by leading experts in the field introduces and reviews all relevant computer simulation methods and their applications in condensed matter systems. Volume 1 is an in-depth introduction to a vast spectrum of computational techniques for statistical mechanical systems of condensed matter. Volume 2 is a collection of state-of-the-art surveys on numerical experiments carried out for a great number of systems.

Electronic Structure Calculations on Graphics Processing Units

Ross C. Walker,Andreas W. Goetz
Electronic Structure Calculations on Graphics Processing Units Book PDF

Author : Ross C. Walker,Andreas W. Goetz
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118670699

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Electronic Structure Calculations on Graphics Processing Units by Ross C. Walker,Andreas W. Goetz Pdf

Electronic Structure Calculations on Graphics Processing Units: From Quantum Chemistry to Condensed Matter Physics provides an overview of computing on graphics processing units (GPUs), a brief introduction to GPU programming, and the latest examples of code developments and applications for the most widely used electronic structure methods. The book covers all commonly used basis sets including localized Gaussian and Slater type basis functions, plane waves, wavelets and real-space grid-based approaches. The chapters expose details on the calculation of two-electron integrals, exchange-correlation quadrature, Fock matrix formation, solution of the self-consistent field equations, calculation of nuclear gradients to obtain forces, and methods to treat excited states within DFT. Other chapters focus on semiempirical and correlated wave function methods including density fitted second order Møller-Plesset perturbation theory and both iterative and perturbative single- and multireference coupled cluster methods. Electronic Structure Calculations on Graphics Processing Units: From Quantum Chemistry to Condensed Matter Physics presents an accessible overview of the field for graduate students and senior researchers of theoretical and computational chemistry, condensed matter physics and materials science, as well as software developers looking for an entry point into the realm of GPU and hybrid GPU/CPU programming for electronic structure calculations.

Fundamentals of Soft Matter Science

Linda S. Hirst
Fundamentals of Soft Matter Science Book PDF

Author : Linda S. Hirst
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351754927

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Fundamentals of Soft Matter Science by Linda S. Hirst Pdf

This revised edition continues to provide the most approachable introduction to the structure, characteristics, and everyday applications of soft matter. It begins with a substantially revised overview of the underlying physics and chemistry common to soft materials. Subsequent chapters comprehensively address the different classes of soft materials, from liquid crystals to surfactants, polymers, colloids, and biomaterials, with vivid, full-color illustrations throughout. There are new worked examples throughout, new problems, some deeper mathematical treatment, and new sections on key topics such as diffusion, active matter, liquid crystal defects, surfactant phases and more. • Introduces the science of soft materials, experimental methods used in their study, and wide-ranging applications in everyday life. • Provides brand new worked examples throughout, in addition to expanded chapter problem sets and an updated glossary. • Includes expanded mathematical content and substantially revised introductory chapters. This book will provide a comprehensive introductory resource to both undergraduate and graduate students discovering soft materials for the first time and is aimed at students with an introductory college background in physics, chemistry or materials science.

Computer Simulations Of Molecules And Condensed Matter: From Electronic Structures To Molecular Dynamics

Wang Enge,Li Xin-zheng
Computer Simulations Of Molecules And Condensed Matter From Electronic Structures To Molecular Dynamics Book PDF

Author : Wang Enge,Li Xin-zheng
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789813230460

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Computer Simulations Of Molecules And Condensed Matter: From Electronic Structures To Molecular Dynamics by Wang Enge,Li Xin-zheng Pdf

This book provides a relatively complete introduction to the methods used in computational condensed matter. A wide range of electronic structure theories are introduced, including traditional quantum chemistry methods, density functional theory, many-body perturbation theory, and more. Molecular dynamics simulations are also discussed, with extensions to enhanced sampling and free-energy calculation techniques including umbrella sampling, meta-dynamics, integrated tempering sampling, etc. As a further extension beyond the standard Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics, some simulation techniques for the description of quantum nuclear effects are also covered, based on Feynman's path-integral representation of quantum mechanics. The book aims to help beginning graduate students to set up a framework of the concepts they should know before tackling the physical/chemical problems they will face in their research. Contents: Introduction to Computer Simulations of Molecules and Condensed MatterQuantum Chemistry Methods and Density-Functional TheoryPseudopotentials, Full Potential, and Basis SetsMany-Body Green's Function Theory and the GW ApproximationMolecular DynamicsExtension of Molecular Dynamics, Enhanced Sampling and the Free-Energy CalculationsQuantum Nuclear EffectsAppendices: Useful Mathematical RelationsExpansion of a Non-Local FunctionThe Brillouin-Zone IntegrationThe Frequency IntegrationReferencesAcknowledgements Readership: Researchers in computational condensed matter physics. Keywords: Electronic Structures;First-Principle;Molecular Dynamics;Path-IntegralReview: Key Features: Elaboration on a framework of concepts based on the authors' research experiencesIllustrations of methods ranging from electronic structures to molecular dynamicsDetailed explanation of the path-integral method

Many-Body Theory of Condensed Matter Systems

Michael G. Cottam,Zahra Haghshenasfard
Many Body Theory of Condensed Matter Systems Book PDF

Author : Michael G. Cottam,Zahra Haghshenasfard
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108488242

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Many-Body Theory of Condensed Matter Systems by Michael G. Cottam,Zahra Haghshenasfard Pdf

For non-specialist students and researchers, this is a broad and concise introduction to the many-body theory of condensed-matter systems.