Introduction To Information Science And Technology

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Introduction to Information Science

Author : David Bawden,Lyn Robinson
Publisher : Facet Publishing
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781856048101

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Introduction to Information Science by David Bawden,Lyn Robinson Pdf

This landmark textbook takes a whole subject approach to Information Science as a discipline. Introduced by leading international scholars and offering a global perspective on the discipline, this is designed to be the standard text for students worldwide. The authors' expert narrative guides you through each of the essential building blocks of information science offering a concise introduction and expertly chosen further reading and resources. Critical topics covered include: foundations: - concepts, theories and historical perspectives - organising and retrieving information - information behaviour, domain analysis and digital literacies - technologies, digital libraries and information management - information research methods and informetrics - changing contexts: information society, publishing, e-science and digital humanities - the future of the discipline. Readership: Students of information science, information and knowledge management, librarianship, archives and records management worldwide. Students of other information-related disciplines such as museum studies, publishing, and information systems and practitioners in all of these disciplines.

Introduction to Information Science and Technology

Author : Charles Hargis Davis,Debora Shaw
Publisher : Published for the American Society for Information Science and Technology
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Information science
ISBN : 157387423X

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Introduction to Information Science and Technology by Charles Hargis Davis,Debora Shaw Pdf

This guide to information science and technology presents a clear, concise, and approachable account of the fundamental issues, with appropriate historical and theoretical background. Topics covered include information needs, seeking, and use; representation and organization of infomation; computers and networks; structured information systems; information systems applications; users' perpectives in information systems; social informatics; communication using information technologies; information policy; and the information professions.

Introduction to Information Science and Technology

Author : Charles Davis,Deborah Shaw
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2011-06-23
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1856047709

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Introduction to Information Science and Technology by Charles Davis,Deborah Shaw Pdf

A guide to information science and technology-the product of a scholarly collaboration - presents a clear account of the fundamental issues, with appropriate historical background and theoretical grounding.

Introduction to Information Systems

Author : R. Kelly Rainer,Efraim Turban
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2008-01-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780470169001

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Introduction to Information Systems by R. Kelly Rainer,Efraim Turban Pdf

WHATS IN IT FOR ME? Information technology lives all around us-in how we communicate, how we do business, how we shop, and how we learn. Smart phones, iPods, PDAs, and wireless devices dominate our lives, and yet it's all too easy for students to take information technology for granted. Rainer and Turban's Introduction to Information Systems, 2nd edition helps make Information Technology come alive in the classroom. This text takes students where IT lives-in today's businesses and in our daily lives while helping students understand how valuable information technology is to their future careers. The new edition provides concise and accessible coverage of core IT topics while connecting these topics to Accounting, Finance, Marketing, Management, Human resources, and Operations, so students can discover how critical IT is to each functional area and every business. Also available with this edition is WileyPLUS - a powerful online tool that provides instructors and students with an integrated suite of teaching and learning resources in one easy-to-use website. The WileyPLUS course for Introduction to Information Systems, 2nd edition includes animated tutorials in Microsoft Office 2007, with iPod content and podcasts of chapter summaries provided by author Kelly Rainer.

An Introduction to Science and Technology Studies

Author : Sergio Sismondo
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781444358889

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An Introduction to Science and Technology Studies by Sergio Sismondo Pdf

An Introduction to Science and Technology Studies, Second Edition reflects the latest advances in the field while continuing to provide students with a road map to the complex interdisciplinary terrain of science and technology studies. Distinctive in its attention to both the underlying philosophical and sociological aspects of science and technology Explores core topics such as realism and social construction, discourse and rhetoric, objectivity, and the public understanding of science Includes numerous empirical studies and illustrative examples to elucidate the topics discussed Now includes new material on political economies of scientific and technological knowledge, and democratizing technical decisions Other features of the new edition include improved readability, updated references, chapter reorganization, and more material on medicine and technology

Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology

Author : Mehdi Khosrow-Pour,Mehdi Khosrowpour
Publisher : IGI Global Snippet
Page : 4292 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1605660264

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Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology by Mehdi Khosrow-Pour,Mehdi Khosrowpour Pdf

"This set of books represents a detailed compendium of authoritative, research-based entries that define the contemporary state of knowledge on technology"--Provided by publisher.

Information Technology

Author : Richard Fox
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-02-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466568297

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Information Technology by Richard Fox Pdf

Information Technology: An Introduction for Today’s Digital World introduces undergraduate students to a wide variety of concepts they will encounter throughout their IT studies and careers. The book covers computer organization and hardware, Windows and Linux operating systems, system administration duties, scripting, computer networks, regular expressions, binary numbers, the Bash shell in Linux, DOS, managing processes and services, and computer security. It also gives students insight on IT-related careers, such as network and web administration, computer forensics, web development, and software engineering. Suitable for any introductory IT course, this classroom-tested text presents many of the topics recommended by the ACM Special Interest Group on IT Education (SIGITE). It offers a far more detailed examination of the computer than current computer literacy texts, focusing on concepts essential to all IT professionals—from operating systems and hardware to information security and computer ethics. The book highlights Windows/DOS and Linux with numerous examples of issuing commands and controlling the operating systems. It also provides details on hardware, programming, and computer networks. Ancillary Resources The book includes laboratory exercises and some of the figures from the text online. PowerPoint lecture slides, answers to exercises, and a test bank are also available for instructors.

Introduction to Quantum Information Science

Author : Masahito Hayashi,Satoshi Ishizaka,Akinori Kawachi,Gen Kimura,Tomohiro Ogawa
Publisher : Springer
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2014-08-22
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783662435021

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Introduction to Quantum Information Science by Masahito Hayashi,Satoshi Ishizaka,Akinori Kawachi,Gen Kimura,Tomohiro Ogawa Pdf

This book presents the basics of quantum information, e.g., foundation of quantum theory, quantum algorithms, quantum entanglement, quantum entropies, quantum coding, quantum error correction and quantum cryptography. The required knowledge is only elementary calculus and linear algebra. This way the book can be understood by undergraduate students. In order to study quantum information, one usually has to study the foundation of quantum theory. This book describes it from more an operational viewpoint which is suitable for quantum information while traditional textbooks of quantum theory lack this viewpoint. The current book bases on Shor's algorithm, Grover's algorithm, Deutsch-Jozsa's algorithm as basic algorithms. To treat several topics in quantum information, this book covers several kinds of information quantities in quantum systems including von Neumann entropy. The limits of several kinds of quantum information processing are given. As important quantum protocols, this book contains quantum teleportation, quantum dense coding, quantum data compression. In particular conversion theory of entanglement via local operation and classical communication are treated too. This theory provides the quantification of entanglement, which coincides with von Neumann entropy. The next part treats the quantum hypothesis testing. The decision problem of two candidates of the unknown state are given. The asymptotic performance of this problem is characterized by information quantities. Using this result, the optimal performance of classical information transmission via noisy quantum channel is derived. Quantum information transmission via noisy quantum channel by quantum error correction are discussed too. Based on this topic, the secure quantum communication is explained. In particular, the quantification of quantum security which has not been treated in existing book is explained. This book treats quantum cryptography from a more practical viewpoint.

INTRODUCTION TO INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

Author : RAJARAMAN, V.
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789387472303

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INTRODUCTION TO INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY by RAJARAMAN, V. Pdf

his textbook is designed to teach a first course in Information Technology (IT) to all undergraduate students. In view of the all-pervasive nature of IT in today’s world a decision has been taken by many universities to introduce IT as a compulsory core course to all Bachelor’s degree students regardless of their specialisation. This book is intended for such a course. The approach taken in this book is to emphasize the fundamental “Science” of Information Technology rather than a cook book of skills. Skills can be learnt easily by practice with a computer and by using instructions given in simple web lessons that have been cited in the References. The book defines Information Technology as the technology that is used to acquire, store, organize, process and disseminate processed data, namely, information. The unique aspect of the book is to examine processing all types of data: numbers, text, images, audio and video data. As IT is a rapidly changing field, we have taken the approach to emphasize reasonably stable, fundamental concepts on which the technology is built. A unique feature of the book is the discussion of topics such as image, audio and video compression technologies from first principles. We have also described the latest technologies such as ‘e-wallets’ and ‘cloud computing’. The book is suitable for all Bachelor’s degree students in Science, Arts, Computer Applications, and Commerce. It is also useful for general reading to learn about IT and its latest trends. Those who are curious to know, the principles used to design jpg, mp3 and mpeg4 compression, the image formats—bmp, tiff, gif, png, and jpg, search engines, payment systems such as BHIM and Paytm, and cloud computing, to mention a few of the technologies discussed, will find this book useful. KEY FEATURES • Provides comprehensive coverage of all basic concepts of IT from first principles • Explains acquisition, compression, storage, organization, processing and dis-semination of multimedia data • Simple explanation of mp3, jpg, and mpeg4 compression • Explains how computer networks and the Internet work and their applications • Covers business data processing, World Wide Web, e-commerce, and IT laws • Discusses social impacts of IT and career opportunities in IT and IT enabled services • Designed for self-study with every chapter starting with learning objectives and concluding with a comprehensive summary and a large number of exercises.

Science and Technology in World History

Author : James Edward McClellan,Harold Dorn
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 0801883598

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Science and Technology in World History by James Edward McClellan,Harold Dorn Pdf

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Science, Technology and Society

Author : Martin Bridgstock
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1998-03-28
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0521587352

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Science, Technology and Society by Martin Bridgstock Pdf

Provides a comprehensive introduction to the human, social and economic aspects of science and technology. It is broad, interdisciplinary and international, with a focus on Australia. The authors present complex issues in an accessible and engaging form. Invaluable for both students and teachers.

An Introduction to Science Studies

Author : John M. Ziman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1987-07-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521346800

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An Introduction to Science Studies by John M. Ziman Pdf

The purpose of this book is to give a coherent account of the different perspectives on science and technology that are normally studied under various disciplinary heads such as philosophy of science, sociology of science and science policy. It is intended for students embarking on courses in these subjects and assumes no special knowledge of any science. It is written in a direct and simple style, and technical language is introduced very sparingly. As various perspectives are sketched out in this book, the reader moves towards a consistent conception of contemporary science as a rapidly changing social institution that has already grown out of its traditional forms and plays a central role in society at large. It will appeal to students in a wide range of scientific disciplines and complement well Professor Ziman's earlier books.

Introductory Concepts in Information Science

Author : Melanie J. Norton
Publisher : Information Today
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1573873942

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Introductory Concepts in Information Science by Melanie J. Norton Pdf

"In this updated and expanded edition of her widely read 2000 book, Melanie J. Norton presents a unique and carefully researched introduction to the practical and theoretical concepts of information science and examines the impact of the Information Age on society and its institutions. Drawing on recent research into the field, as well as from scholarly and trade publications, the author provides a brief history of information science and coverage of key topics, including communications and cognition, information retrieval, bibliometrics, modeling, economics, information policies, and the impact of information technology on modern management. Topics new to the second edition include indexing, information repositories, and digital libraries" --Provided by publisher.

Introduction to Geospatial Information and Communication Technology (GeoICT)

Author : Rifaat Abdalla
Publisher : Springer
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319336039

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Introduction to Geospatial Information and Communication Technology (GeoICT) by Rifaat Abdalla Pdf

This book is designed to help students and researchers understand the latest research and development trends in the domain of geospatial information and communication (GeoICT) technologies. Accordingly, it covers the fundamentals of geospatial information systems, spatial positioning technologies, and networking and mobile communications, with a focus on OGC and OGC standards, Internet GIS, and location-based services. Particular emphasis is placed on introducing GeoICT as an integrated technology that effectively bridges various information-technology domains.

Introduction to Food Science and Technology

Author : G.F. Stewart,Maynard A. Amerine
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323138598

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Introduction to Food Science and Technology by G.F. Stewart,Maynard A. Amerine Pdf

The Second Edition of this popular textbook has benefited from several years of exposure to both teachers and students. Based on their own experiences as well as those of others, the authors have reorganized, added, and updated this work to meet the needs of the current curriculum. As with the first edition the goal is to introduce the beginning student to the field of food science and technology. Thus, the book discusses briefly the complex of basic sciences fundamental to food processing and preservation as well as the application of these sciences to the technology of providing the consumer with food products that are at once appealing to the eye, pleasing to the palate, and nutritious to the human organism. Introduction to Food Science and Technology is set in the world in which it operates; it contains discussions of historical development, the current world food situation, the safety regulations and laws that circumscribe the field, and the careers that it offers.