Involuntary Labour Since The Abolition Of Slavery A Survery Of Compulsory Labour Throughout The World

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Monitoring International Labor Standards

Author : National Research Council,Policy and Global Affairs,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Center for Education,Committee on Monitoring International Labor Standards
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2004-06-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780309091343

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Monitoring International Labor Standards by National Research Council,Policy and Global Affairs,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Center for Education,Committee on Monitoring International Labor Standards Pdf

This new report provides a framework within which to assess compliance with core international labor standards and succeeds in taking an enormous step toward interpreting all relevant information into one central database. At the request of the Bureau of International Labor Affairs at the U.S. Department of Labor, the National Research Council's Committee on Monitoring International Labor Standards was charged with identifying relevant and useful sources of country-level data, assessing the quality of such data, identifying innovative measures to monitor compliance, exploring the relationship between labor standards and human capital, and making recommendations on reporting procedures to monitor compliance. The result of the committee's work is in two partsâ€"this report and a database structure. Together, they offer a first step toward the goal of providing an empirical foundation to monitor compliance with core labor standards. The report provides a comprehensive review of extant data sources, with emphasis on their relevance to defined labor standards, their utility to decision makers in charge of assessing or monitoring compliance, and the cautions necessary to understand and use the quantitative information.

A Global Alliance Against Forced Labour

Author : International Labour Office
Publisher : International Labour Organization
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789221153603

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A Global Alliance Against Forced Labour by International Labour Office Pdf

This report is an account of contemporary forced labour to date. It provides the first global and regional estimates by an international organization of forced labour in the world today, including the number of people affected and how many of them are victims of trafficking, as well as of the profits made by the criminals exploiting trafficked workers.Based on these data, the report highlights the gravity of the problem of forced labour. From this data emerges three major categories of forced labour: forced labour imposed by the State for economic, political or other purposes, forced labour linked to poverty and discrimination and forced labour that arises from migration and trafficking of workers across the world, often associated with globalization.The report provides evidence that the abolition of forced labour represents a challenge for virtually every country in the world industrialized, transition and developing countries alike. It assesses experience at the national level in taking up this challenge, with particular emphasis on the importance of sound laws and policies and their rigorous enforcement, as well as effective prevention strategies. The report also reviews the actions against forced labour taken over the past four years by the ILO and its tripartite partners governments, employers and workers. It calls for a new global alliance to relegate forced labour to history.

Global Agricultural Workers from the 17th to the 21st Century

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789004529427

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Global Agricultural Workers from the 17th to the 21st Century by Anonim Pdf

Agricultural workers have long been underrepresented in labour history. This volume aims to change this by bringing together a collection of studies on the largest group of the global work force. The contributions cover the period from the early modern to the present – a period when the emergence and consolidation of capitalism has transformed rural areas all over the globe. Three questions have guided the approach and the structure of this volume. First, how and why have peasant families managed to survive under conditions of advancing commercialisation and industrialisation? Second, why have coercive labour relations been so persistent in the agricultural sector and third, what was the role of states in the recruitment of agricultural workers? Contributors are: Elise van Nederveen Meerkerk, Josef Ehmer, Katherine Jellison, Juan Carmona, James Simpson, Sophie Elpers, Debojyoti Das, Lozaan Khumbah, Karl Heinz Arenz, Leida Fernandez-Prieto, Rachel Kurian, Rafael Marquese, Bruno Gabriel Witzel de Souza, Rogério Naques Faleiros, Alessandro Stanziani, Alexander Keese, Dina Bolokan, and Janina Puder.

Fighting Forced Labour

Author : Patrâcia Trindade Maranhaäo Costa,International Labour Organisation (ILO)
Publisher : International Labour Organisation
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2009-10-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9221222926

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Fighting Forced Labour by Patrâcia Trindade Maranhaäo Costa,International Labour Organisation (ILO) Pdf

Aims to present the issue of modern-day rural slavery in Brazil. Particular attention is devoted to measures carried out by the Brazilian government and various social actors to eradicate slavery, and to a technical cooperation project, "Combating Slave Labour in Brazil", run by the ILO office in Brazil since 2002.

The Problem of Slavery in the Age of Revolution, 1770-1823

Author : David Brion Davis
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : History
ISBN : 9780195126716

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The Problem of Slavery in the Age of Revolution, 1770-1823 by David Brion Davis Pdf

Davis concentrates his attention on slavery in America.

From Slavery to Freedom

Author : Seymour Drescher
Publisher : Springer
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1999-05-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781349148769

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From Slavery to Freedom by Seymour Drescher Pdf

The entries in this volume focus upon the rise and fall of the Atlantic slave system in comparative perspective. The subjects range from the rise of the slave trade in early modern Europe to a comparison of slave trade and the Holocaust of the twentieth century, dealing with both the history and historiography of slavery and abolition. They include essays on British, French, Dutch, and Brazilian abolition, as well as essays on the historiography of slavery and abolition since the publication of Eric Williams's Capitalism and Slavery more than fifty years ago.

Chinese Indentured Labour in the Dutch East Indies, 1880–1942

Author : Gregor Benton
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9783031050244

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Chinese Indentured Labour in the Dutch East Indies, 1880–1942 by Gregor Benton Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive account of indentured Chinese labour in the Dutch East Indies between 1880 and 1942, particularly in its twilight years after 1917. The author shows that Chinese indenture started and evolved differently from other forms of bonded labour in Southeast Asia and globally, including its Indian and Javanese variants. This difference is reflected in its lexicon, which was in part special to the Chinese strain. Using fieldwork findings from the tin islands of Bangka and Belitung and the Deli plantations on Sumatra as well as archival materials in Dutch, Chinese, and other languages held in libraries in Java, Nanjing, Taipei, Hong Kong, and Leiden, this book presents cutting-edge research that sets out to contribute to the revising of our historical understanding of indenture.

Cultures in Contact

Author : Dirk Hoerder
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 803 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2002-11-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780822384076

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Cultures in Contact by Dirk Hoerder Pdf

A landmark work on human migration around the globe, Cultures in Contact provides a history of the world told through the movements of its people. It is a broad, pioneering interpretation of the scope, patterns, and consequences of human migrations over the past ten centuries. In this magnum opus thirty years in the making, Dirk Hoerder reconceptualizes the history of migration and immigration, establishing that societal transformation cannot be understood without taking into account the impact of migrations and, indeed, that mobility is more characteristic of human behavior than is stasis. Signaling a major paradigm shift, Cultures in Contact creates an English-language map of human movement that is not Atlantic Ocean-based. Hoerder describes the origins, causes, and extent of migrations around the globe and analyzes the cultural interactions they have triggered. He pays particular attention to the consequences of immigration within the receiving countries. His work sweeps from the eleventh century forward through the end of the twentieth, when migration patterns shifted to include transpacific migration, return migrations from former colonies, refugee migrations, and distinct regional labor migrations in the developing world. Hoerder demonstrates that as we enter the third millennium, regional and intercontinental migration patterns no longer resemble those of previous centuries. They have been transformed by new communications systems and other forces of globalization and transnationalism.

Human Trafficking

Author : Louise Shelley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2010-07-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139489775

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Human Trafficking by Louise Shelley Pdf

This book examines all forms of human trafficking globally, revealing the operations of the trafficking business and the nature of the traffickers themselves. Using a historical and comparative perspective, it demonstrates that there is more than one business model of human trafficking and that there are enormous variations in human trafficking in different regions of the world. Drawing on a wide body of academic research - actual prosecuted cases, diverse reports and field work and interviews conducted by the author over the last sixteen years in Asia, Latin America, Africa, Europe and the former socialist countries - Louise Shelley concludes that human trafficking will grow in the twenty-first century as a result of economic and demographic inequalities in the world, the rise of conflicts and possibly global climate change. Coordinated efforts of government, civil society, the business community, multilateral organizations and the media are needed to stem its growth.

Chocolate on Trial

Author : Lowell Joseph Satre
Publisher : Ohio University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Antislavery movements
ISBN : 9780821416259

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Chocolate on Trial by Lowell Joseph Satre Pdf

In 1901, Cadbury learned that its cocoa beans purchased from Portuguese-owned plantations on the island of Sao Tome off West Africa were produced by slave labor.

The Origins of Southern Sharecropping

Author : Edward Royce
Publisher : Temple University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1993-10-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781566390699

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The Origins of Southern Sharecropping by Edward Royce Pdf

Revised perspective on sharecropping

Human Trafficking

Author : Maggy Lee
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135993986

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Human Trafficking by Maggy Lee Pdf

Human Trafficking provides a critical engagement with the key debates on human trade. It addresses the subject within the broader context of global crime and the internationalisation of crime control. The book takes a broadly discursive approach and draws on historical, comparative as well as the latest empirical material to illustrate and inform the discussion of the major trends in human trafficking. The book helps to develop fresh theoretical insights into globalisation, exclusion and governance, and identifies a new research agenda that will ensure the book is of interest to advanced level students as well as academic scholars.

The New Helots

Author : Robin Cohen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781003828402

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The New Helots by Robin Cohen Pdf

Originally published in 1987 and now reissued with a substantial introduction by Robin Cohen, this wide-ranging work of comparative and historical sociology argues that a major engine of capital’s growth lies in its ability to find successive cohorts of quasi-free workers to deploy in the farms, mines and factories of an expanding international division of labour. These workers, like the helots of ancient Greece, are found at the periphery of ‘regional political economies’ or in the form of modern migrants, sucked into the vortex of metropolitan service or manufacturing industry. The regions of Southern Africa; the USA and the circum-Caribbean; European and its colonial and southern hinterlands, are systematically compared – yielding original and, in some cases, uncomfortable analogies between countries previously thought to be wholly different in terms of their political structures and guiding values. The New Helots has been written with both an undergraduate and professional readership in mind. Students of history, sociology and economics as well as those interested in patterns of migration and ethnic relations will find it of interest.