Is Killing Wrong

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Is Killing Wrong?

Mark Cooney
Is Killing Wrong Book PDF

Author : Mark Cooney
Publisher : University of Virginia Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2009-10-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780813928357

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Is Killing Wrong? by Mark Cooney Pdf

"Thou shalt not kill" is arguably the most basic moral and legal principle in any society. Yet while some killers are pilloried and punished, others are absolved and acquitted, and still others are lauded and lionized. Why? The traditional answer is that how killers are treated depends on the nature of their killing, whether it was aggressive or defensive, intentional or accidental. But those factors cannot explain the enormous variation in legal officials' and citizens' responses to real-life homicides. Cooney argues that a radically new style of thought—pure sociology—can. Conceived by the sociologist Donald Black, pure sociology makes no reference to psychology, to any single person's intent, or even to individuals as such. Instead, pure sociology explains behavior in terms of its social geometry—its location and direction in a multidimensional social space. Is Killing Wrong? provides the most comprehensive assessment of pure sociology yet attempted. Drawing on data from well over one hundred societies, including the modern-day United States, it represents the most thorough account yet of case-level social control, or the response to conduct defined as wrong. In doing so, it demonstrates that the law and morality of homicide are neither universal nor relative but geometrical, as predicted by Black's theory.

The Ethics of Killing

Jeff McMahan
The Ethics of Killing Book PDF

Author : Jeff McMahan
Publisher : Oxford Ethics Series
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0195169824

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The Ethics of Killing by Jeff McMahan Pdf

Drawing on philosophical notions of personal identity and the immorality of killing, Jeff McMahan looks at various issues, including abortion, infanticide, the killing of animals, assisted suicide, and euthanasia.

Killing and Letting Die

Bonnie Steinbock,Alastair Norcross
Killing and Letting Die Book PDF

Author : Bonnie Steinbock,Alastair Norcross
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 0823215628

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Killing and Letting Die by Bonnie Steinbock,Alastair Norcross Pdf

This collection contains twenty-one thought-provoking essays on the controversies surrounding the moral and legal distinctions between euthanasia and "letting die." Since public awareness of this issue has increased this second edition includes nine entirely new essays which bring the treatment of the subject up-to-date. The urgency of this issue can be gauged in recent developments such as the legalization of physician-assisted suicide in the Netherlands, "how-to" manuals topping the bestseller charts in the United States, and the many headlines devoted to Dr. Jack Kevorkian, who has assisted dozens of patients to die. The essays address the range of questions involved in this issue pertaining especially to the fields of medical ethics, public policymaking, and social philosophy. The discussions consider the decisions facing medical and public policymakers, how those decisions will affect the elderly and terminally ill, and the medical and legal ramifications for patients in a permanently vegetative state, as well as issues of parent/infant rights. The book is divided into two sections. The first, "Euthanasia and the Termination of Life-Prolonging Treatment" includes an examination of the 1976 Karen Quinlan Supreme Court decision and selections from the 1990 Supreme Court decision in the case of Nancy Cruzan. Featured are articles by law professor George Fletcher and philosophers Michael Tooley, James Rachels, and Bonnie Steinbock, with new articles by Rachels, and Thomas Sullivan. The second section, "Philosophical Considerations," probes more deeply into the theoretical issues raised by the killing/letting die controversy, illustrating exceptionally well the dispute between two rival theories of ethics, consequentialism and deontology. It also includes a corpus of the standard thought on the debate by Jonathan Bennet, Daniel Dinello, Jeffrie Murphy, John Harris, Philipa Foot, Richard Trammell, and N. Ann Davis, and adds articles new to this edition by Bennett, Foot, Warren Quinn, Jeff McMahan, and Judith Lichtenberg.

Case Studies in Pharmacy Ethics

Robert Veatch,Amy Haddad
Case Studies in Pharmacy Ethics Book PDF

Author : Robert Veatch,Amy Haddad
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2010-04-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0199718997

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Case Studies in Pharmacy Ethics by Robert Veatch,Amy Haddad Pdf

Pharmacists face ethical choices constantly -- sometimes dramatic life-and-death decisions, but more often subtle, less conspicuous choices that are nonetheless important. Among the topics confronted are assisted suicide, conscientious refusal, pain management, equitable distribution of drug resources within institutions and managed care plans, confidentiality, and alternative and non-traditional therapies. Veatch and Haddad's book, first published in 1999, was the first collection of case studies based on the real experiences of practicing pharmacists, for use as a teaching tool for pharmacy students. The second edition accounts for the many changes in pharmacy since 1999, including assisted suicide in Oregon, the purchasing of less expensive drugs from Canada, and the influence of managed care on prescriptions. The presentation of some cases is shortened, most are revised and updated, and two new chapters have been added. The first new chapter presents a new model for analyzing cases, while the second focuses on the ethics of new drug distribution systems, for example hospitals where pharmacists are forced to choose drugs based on cost-effectiveness, and internet based pharmacies.

Is Killing People Right?

Allan C. Hutchinson
Is Killing People Right Book PDF

Author : Allan C. Hutchinson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107123861

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Is Killing People Right? by Allan C. Hutchinson Pdf

This book examines how the common law works through profiles of eight great cases.

To Kill Another

Graham McAleer
To Kill Another Book PDF

Author : Graham McAleer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-12
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351471787

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To Kill Another by Graham McAleer Pdf

Basing his argument on natural law, Graham J. McAleer asserts that only public authority has the right to intentionally kill. He draws upon the work of Thomas Aquinas and Francisco de Vitoria, defending the claim that these natural law theorists have developed the best available theory of homicide. To have rule of law in any meaningful sense, the author argues, there must be protections for the guilty and prohibition against killing innocents. Western theories of law have drifted steadily towards the privatization of homicide,despite the fact that it runs counter to rule of law. Public acts of homicide like capital punishment are now viewed by many as barbaric, while a private act of homicide like the starvation of comatose patients is viewed by many as a caring gesture both to patient and family. This subversion of the rule of law is prompted by humanitarian ethics. McAleer argues that humanitarianism is a false friend to those committed to the rule of law. The problem of human vulnerability makes political theology an inescapable consideration for law. Readers will find much to reflect upon in this book. McAleer's argument can be read as a cultural chapter in the history of moral ideas, but also as a close and timely reading of a grim subject.

Ethics for A-Level

Mark Dimmock,Andrew Fisher
Ethics for A Level Book PDF

Author : Mark Dimmock,Andrew Fisher
Publisher : Open Book Publishers
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781783743919

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Ethics for A-Level by Mark Dimmock,Andrew Fisher Pdf

What does pleasure have to do with morality? What role, if any, should intuition have in the formation of moral theory? If something is ‘simulated’, can it be immoral? This accessible and wide-ranging textbook explores these questions and many more. Key ideas in the fields of normative ethics, metaethics and applied ethics are explained rigorously and systematically, with a vivid writing style that enlivens the topics with energy and wit. Individual theories are discussed in detail in the first part of the book, before these positions are applied to a wide range of contemporary situations including business ethics, sexual ethics, and the acceptability of eating animals. A wealth of real-life examples, set out with depth and care, illuminate the complexities of different ethical approaches while conveying their modern-day relevance. This concise and highly engaging resource is tailored to the Ethics components of AQA Philosophy and OCR Religious Studies, with a clear and practical layout that includes end-of-chapter summaries, key terms, and common mistakes to avoid. It should also be of practical use for those teaching Philosophy as part of the International Baccalaureate. Ethics for A-Level is of particular value to students and teachers, but Fisher and Dimmock’s precise and scholarly approach will appeal to anyone seeking a rigorous and lively introduction to the challenging subject of ethics. Tailored to the Ethics components of AQA Philosophy and OCR Religious Studies.

The Ethics of Killing Animals

Tatjana Višak,Robert Garner
The Ethics of Killing Animals Book PDF

Author : Tatjana Višak,Robert Garner
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780199396085

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The Ethics of Killing Animals by Tatjana Višak,Robert Garner Pdf

This title examines the fields of value theory, normative and applied ethics on the issue of killing animals. It addresses a number of questions: Can painless killing harm or benefit an animal and, if so, why and under what conditions? Can coming into existence harm or benefit an animal? Is killing animals morally acceptable? Should animals have the legal right to life? In addressing these questions, animal rights and animal welfare positions are articulated and debated by some of the foremost thinkers on these issues, with a distinction made between rights-based and utilitarian approaches.

Who Should Die?

Ryan Jenkins,Michael Robillard,Bradley Jay Strawser
Who Should Die Book PDF

Author : Ryan Jenkins,Michael Robillard,Bradley Jay Strawser
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190495657

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Who Should Die? by Ryan Jenkins,Michael Robillard,Bradley Jay Strawser Pdf

"This academic text brings together, in one volume, the most recent and innovative accounts of liability in war. It offers a "who's who" of contemporary scholars working on and rigorously debating the major ethical questions surrounding self-defense and killing in war, including: liability to harm, rights theory, selective conscientious objection, obligations toward civilians, and autonomous weapons. This volume pulls together, expands upon, and provides new and updated analyses of the concept of liability (and related concepts) that have yet to be captured in a single work. As a convenient and authoritative collection of such discussions, this title is uniquely and well suited for university-level teaching and as a scholarly reference for ethicists, policymakers, and other stakeholders."--Provided by publisher.

Would You Kill the Fat Man?

David Edmonds
Would You Kill the Fat Man Book PDF

Author : David Edmonds
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780691165639

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Would You Kill the Fat Man? by David Edmonds Pdf

Most people feel it's wrong to kill the fat man.

The Cambridge Companion to Life and Death

Steven Luper
The Cambridge Companion to Life and Death Book PDF

Author : Steven Luper
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2014-02-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781107022874

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The Cambridge Companion to Life and Death by Steven Luper Pdf

This volume discusses the philosophical issues connected with the nature and significance of life and death, and the ethics of killing. It will be of interest to all those taking courses on the philosophy of life and death, applied ethics covering abortion, euthanasia, and suicide, and ethics and metaphysics.

Killing in War

Jeff McMahan
Killing in War Book PDF

Author : Jeff McMahan
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2009-04-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191563461

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Killing in War by Jeff McMahan Pdf

Killing a person is in general among the most seriously wrongful forms of action, yet most of us accept that it can be permissible to kill people on a large scale in war. Does morality become more permissive in a state of war? Jeff McMahan argues that conditions in war make no difference to what morality permits and the justifications for killing people are the same in war as they are in other contexts, such as individual self-defence. This view is radically at odds with the traditional theory of the just war and has implications that challenge common sense views. McMahan argues, for example, that it is wrong to fight in a war that is unjust because it lacks a just cause.

Killing Reagan

Bill O'Reilly,Martin Dugard
Killing Reagan Book PDF

Author : Bill O'Reilly,Martin Dugard
Publisher : Henry Holt and Company
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2015-09-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781627792424

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Killing Reagan by Bill O'Reilly,Martin Dugard Pdf

From the bestselling team of Bill O'Reilly and Martin Dugard comes Killing Reagan, a page-turning epic account of the career of President Ronald Reagan that tells the vivid story of his rise to power--and the forces of evil that conspired to bring him down. The basis for the 2016 television movie available on streaming. Just two months into his presidency, Ronald Reagan lay near death after a gunman's bullet came within inches of his heart. His recovery was nothing short of remarkable -- or so it seemed. But Reagan was grievously injured, forcing him to encounter a challenge that few men ever face. Could he silently overcome his traumatic experience while at the same time carrying out the duties of the most powerful man in the world? Told in the same riveting fashion as Killing Lincoln, Killing Kennedy, Killing Jesus, and Killing Patton, Killing Reagan reaches back to the golden days of Hollywood, where Reagan found both fame and heartbreak, up through the years in the California governor's mansion, and finally to the White House, where he presided over boom years and the fall of the Iron Curtain. But it was John Hinckley Jr.'s attack on him that precipitated President Reagan's most heroic actions. In Killing Reagan, O'Reilly and Dugard take readers behind the scenes, creating an unforgettable portrait of a great man operating in violent times.

Homicide Justified

Andrew Fede
Homicide Justified Book PDF

Author : Andrew Fede
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780820351124

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Homicide Justified by Andrew Fede Pdf

This comparative study looks at the laws concerning the murder of slaves by their masters and at how these laws were implemented. Andrew T. Fede cites a wide range of cases--across time, place, and circumstance--to illuminate legal, judicial, and other complexities surrounding this regrettably common occurrence. These laws had evolved to limit in different ways the masters' rights to severely punish and even kill their slaves while protecting valuable enslaved people, understood as "property," from wanton destruction by hirers, overseers, and poor whites who did not own slaves. To explore the conflicts of masters' rights with state and colonial laws, Fede shows how slave homicide law evolved and was enforced not only in the United States but also in ancient Roman, Visigoth, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and British jurisdictions. His comparative approach reveals how legal reforms regarding slave homicide in antebellum times, like past reforms dictated by emperors and kings, were the products of changing perceptions of the interests of the public; of the individual slave owners; and of the slave owners' families, heirs, and creditors. Although some slave murders came to be regarded as capital offenses, the laws con-sistently reinforced the second-class status of slaves. This influence, Fede concludes, flowed over into the application of law to free African Americans and would even make itself felt in the legal attitudes that underlay the Jim Crow era.

Dworkin and His Critics

Justine Burley
Dworkin and His Critics Book PDF

Author : Justine Burley
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781405142878

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Dworkin and His Critics by Justine Burley Pdf

Dworkin and His Critics provides an in-depth, analyticaldiscussion of Ronald Dworkin's ethical, legal and politicalphilosophical writings, and it includes substantial replies fromDworkin himself. Includes substantial replies by Ronald Dworkin, a comprehensivebibliography of his work, and suggestions for furtherreading. Contributors include Richard Arneson, G. A. Cohen, FrancesKamm, Will Kymlicka, Philippe van Parijs, Eric Rakowski, Joseph Razand Jeremy Waldron. Makes an important contribution to many on-going debates overabortion, euthanasia, the rule of law, distributive justice, grouprights, political obligation, and genetics.