Islamic Terror And The Balkans

Author : Shaul Shay
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351511384

Get Book

Islamic Terror and the Balkans by Shaul Shay Pdf

The disintegration of Yugoslavia in the early 1990s ended the Yugoslavian Federation, which for nearly fifty years had succeeded in preserving a delicate coexistence among the ethnic, religious, and national components contained within it. Following this, the Balkans became a violent arena of confrontation due to these warring factions. Islamic Terror and the Balkans describes and analyzes the growth of radical Islam in the Balkans from its inception during the years of World War II to the present. Shay's account shows how the Bosnian War between the Muslims and the Serbs provided the historical opportunity for radical Islam to penetrate the Balkans, at a time when the Muslim world, headed by Iran and the various Islamic terror organizations, including Al-Qaida, came to the aid of the Muslims in Bosnia. In the framework of the mobilization of these entities in aiding the Muslim side in the conflict, the operational and organizational infrastructure of Iranian intelligence and the Revolutionary Guards was established, as well as those operated by other Islamic terror organizations. When war in Bosnia ended, terrorist infrastructures remained in the Balkans and served as a basis for these entities' intervention in the confrontation that developed in the Balkans in the late-1990s, specifically in Kosovo and Macedonia. Today, the Balkans serve as a forefront on European soil for Islamic terror organizations, which exploits this area to promote their activities in Western Europe, Russia, and other focal points worldwide. Shay's analysis of terror activity in the aftermath of the September 11 attacks and exposure of terror cells throughout the world, and particularly in Europe, attest to the increasing involvement of the "Balkan alumni" and of the terrorist infrastructure from this area in creating global terror activity.

Author : Steven J. Woehrel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 12 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : OCLC:1097437945

Get Book

Islamic Terrorism and the Balkans by Steven J. Woehrel Pdf

Author : Steven Woehrel
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 14 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781437938326

Get Book

Islamic Terrorism and the Balkans by Steven Woehrel Pdf

In the 1990s, wars and political instability provided an opportunity for Al Qaeda and other terrorist groups to infiltrate the Balkans. However, U.S. and European peacekeeping troops, aid, and the prospect of Euro-Atlantic integration have helped to bring more stability to the region in recent years. Moreover, the 9/11 attacks on the U.S. underscored the dangers of global terrorism, and resulted in increased U.S. attention and aid to fight the terrorist threat. Many experts currently do not view the Balkans as a key region harboring or funding terrorists, in contrast to the Middle East, South Asia, Southeast Asia, and Western Europe. Contents of this report: Introduction; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Albania; Kosovo; U.S. Policy; Congressional Response; Conclusion.

Author : Raphael Israeli and Ana Dimitrovska
Publisher : Strategic Book Publishing & Rights Agency
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781682353868

Get Book

Political, Social and Religious Studies of the Balkans by Raphael Israeli and Ana Dimitrovska Pdf

This volume explores the roots and centennial development of radical Islam in the Balkans since the rise of early Muslim fundamentalists in the Muslim world in the early 20th century. It also follows current militant Muslim movements, which have grown in the world and were the direct trigger of the Bosnia war (1992-5). The book also clarifies the parallels between the predominant events in the world of Islam during the past century, specific developments in Balkan Islam in general, and of Bosnia in particular.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 15 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:74287630

Get Book

Islamic Terrorism and the Balkans by Anonim Pdf

In the 1990s, wars and political instability provided an opportunity for Al Qaeda and other terrorist groups to infiltrate the Balkans. However, U.S. and European peacekeeping troops, aid, and the prospect of Euro-Atlantic integration have helped to bring more stability to the region in recent years. Moreover, the September 11, 2001 attacks on the United States underscored for the countries of the region the dangers of global terrorism, and resulted in increased U.S. attention and aid to fight the terrorist threat. In part as a result, many experts currently do not view the Balkans as a key region harboring or funding terrorists, in contrast to the Middle East, South Asia, Southeast Asia, and Western Europe. However, experts note that the region may play a secondary role in terrorist plans, as a transit point for terrorists, as well as for rest and recuperation. Moreover, they agree that the region's continuing problems continue to leave it vulnerable to terrorist groups in the future. U.S. officials have cited the threat of terrorism in the Balkans as an important reason for the need for continued U.S. engagement in the region. In addition to the need to take steps to directly combat terrorist infrastructure in the region, U.S. officials say that U.S. efforts to bring stability to the region also help to fight terrorism. They note that political instability, weak political and law enforcement institutions and poverty provide a breeding ground for terrorist groups. U.S. objectives are also outlined in the 9/11 Commission Report and the President's National Strategy for Combating Terrorism, which calls for the United States to work with other countries to deny terrorists sponsorship, support and sanctuary, as well as working to diminish the underlying conditions that terrorists seek to exploit.

Author : Christopher Deliso
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2007-06-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780275995263

Get Book

The Coming Balkan Caliphate by Christopher Deliso Pdf

The Balkans—the gateway between East and West—are also Europe's soft underbelly, a rough neighborhood where organized crime and terrorism present a constant threat. This eye-opening book details how 15 years of misguided Western interventions, political scheming, and local mafia appeasement, compounded by a massive infusion of Arab cash, fundamentalist Islamic preaching and mosque-building have allowed radical Islamic groups to fill in the cracks between internal ethnic and religious schisms and take root in key areas of the Balkans. With all eyes currently focused on the widening conflict in the Middle East and the terrorist threat coming from the region, the West is in danger of overlooking a potent new battleground in the greater war on terror—the Balkans. This historically volatile region saw some of the worst violence of the late 20th century in the Yugoslav Wars of Secession. During these conflicts, stunningly shortsighted and politically motivated policies of the United States and its allies directly allowed Islamic mujahedin and terrorist-related entities to establish a foothold in the region—just as with the progenitors of the Taliban a decade earlier in Afghanistan. Although the 9/11 attacks caused a partial reassessment of Western policy, it may already be too late for a region still largely ignored. The proliferation of foreign fundamentalist groups has had a cancerous effect on traditional Balkan Islamic communities, challenging their legitimacy in unprecedented and often violent ways. Well-funded groups like the Saudi-backed Wahabbis continue to exploit internal schisms within local communities, while the international administrations in Bosnia and Kosovo have actually strengthened the grip of local mafia groups—business partners of terrorists. Worst of all, the Western peacekeepers' chronic don't rock the boat mentality has allowed extremist groups to operate unchallenged. Nevertheless, regional demographic and cultural trends, coinciding with an increasingly hostile attitude in the larger Muslim world over Western military actions and perceived symbolic provocations, indicate that the lawless Balkans will become increasingly valuable as a strategic base for Islamic radicals over the next two decades. Utilizing the post-al-Qaeda tactics of a decentralized jihad carried out through small, independent cells (leaderless resistance) while seeking to fundamentally and violently remold Muslim societies, such Balkan-based extremists pose a unique and tangible threat to Western security.

Author : Darko Trifunović
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Terrorism
ISBN : 1892998203

Get Book

Islamic Terrorism and Al Qaeda in the Balkans by Darko Trifunović Pdf

Author : John R. Schindler
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1616739649

Get Book

Unholy Terror by John R. Schindler Pdf

Al-Qa’ida: in the 80s they were in Afghanistan, supported by America and fighting the Russians. In the new century they have metastasized throughout the world’s geopolitical body. Where were they in the 90s? Unholy Terror provides the answer, with all its terrifying implications for our world today. This book provides the missing piece in the puzzle of al-Qa’ida’s transformation from an isolated fighting force into a lethal global threat: the Bosnian war of 1992 to 1995. John R. Schindler reveals the unexamined role that radical Islam played in that terrible conflict--and the ill-considered contributions of American policy to al-Qa’ida’s growth. His book explores a truth long hidden from view: that, like Afghanistan in the 1980s, Bosnia in the 1990s became a training ground for the mujahidin. Unholy Terror at last exposes the shocking story of how bin Laden successfully exploited the Bosnian conflict for his own ends--and of how the U. S. Government gave substantial support to his unholy warriors, leading to blowback of epic proportions.

Author : Shaul Shay
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2007-04-01
Category : True Crime
ISBN : 9781837641680

Get Book

Islamic Terror Abductions in the Middle East by Shaul Shay Pdf

Investigates abductions, hostage taking, beheadings, and global jihad influences in four theatres in the Middle East over the last 25 years (1980-2005): Israel, Lebanon, Yemen and Iraq. This work includes discussion of the William Buckley, William Higgins and "Iran gate" abductions.

Author : Kolë Krasniqi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 106 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030185695

Get Book

Islamist Extremism in Kosovo and the Countries of the Region by Kolë Krasniqi Pdf

This brief analyzes the social, historical and societal circumstances influencing the emergence of Islamist extremism in Kosovo and countries of the region. It discusses the creation of propagandist infrastructure by foreign organizations to spread radical ideology and instigate inter-religious conflicts in order to establish an Islamist extremist movement, and highlights the camouflaged activities of humanitarian organizations funding terrorism. This brief focuses particularly on examining the development and concrete manifestation of Islamism and the latent risks posed by Islamist extremism not just for the national security of Kosovo but also for the peace and safety of the entire region. Examining the development, effects and latent risks posed by Islamist extremism in the Balkans, Islamist Extremism in Kosovo and the Countries of the Region will be useful to scholars, policy-makers, and law enforcement practitioners working in counter-terrorism, as well as those interested in the unique sociopolitical climate of the Balkans.

Author : Ben Shepherd
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-04-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674065130

Get Book

Terror in the Balkans by Ben Shepherd Pdf

"Ben Shepherd ... uses Austro-Hungarian Army records to consider how the personal experiences of many Austrian officers during the Great War played a role in brutalizing their behavior in Yugoslavia. A comparison of Wehrmacht counter-insurgency divisions allows Shepherd to analyze how a range of midlevel commanders and their units conducted themselves in different parts of Yugoslavia, and why"--Jacket.

Author : Mihai Dragnea,Joseph Fitsanakis,Darko Trifunovic,Adriana Cupcea,John M. Nomikos,Vasko Stamevski
Publisher : Peter Lang Incorporated, International Academic Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-31
Category : Islam
ISBN : 1433198681

Get Book

Aspects of Islamic Radicalization in the Balkans After the Fall of Communism by Mihai Dragnea,Joseph Fitsanakis,Darko Trifunovic,Adriana Cupcea,John M. Nomikos,Vasko Stamevski Pdf

This book explores the channels through which Islamic fundamentalism has spread among Muslim populations in the Balkans since the fall of communism. The authors collectively examine political and religious ties between Balkan Muslims and various private organizations and state institutions in Muslim states, with a particular focus on the reception of Salafism and its Saudi version, Wahhabism. In that context, they debate the extent to which war crimes committed by Muslims during the Yugoslav Wars were motivated by Salafism, rather than being a result of domestic ethno-national conflicts. Finally, the book also addresses the ideological climate that has generated volunteers for Islamic State (Daesh) in recent years. Cumulatively these essays emphasize the risks to national security in the Western Balkans represented by the return of Islamic State fighters and the spread of so-called jihadist-Salafism within Muslim communities. The volume is intended to help the reader understand the Balkan states' foreign policy as a response towards the Muslim world in the context of the global war against terrorism. It is the outcome of a research project of the Balkan History Association. "This volume shows that the Muslim communities in the Western Balkans are facing an intense propaganda of a radical Islam and the incitement of hatred and various interreligious divisions, aiming to indoctrinate moderate and tolerant Balkan Muslims. Kosovar youth, for instance, are threatened with a very radical ideology that according to the Kosovar imams trained in different fundamentalist madrassas in the Middle East, 'should influence the creation of a type of the new Muslim believer, ' who does not know its historical past, nor its national identity or the values of democracy, but only the 'Islamic' values propagated through Salafism." --Kolë Krasniqi, University "Haxhi Zeka" in Peja, Kosovo "Although Islam has historically been a socio-cultural pillar of the Southeast European societies, the latest turmoil and failed revolutions across the Muslim world have influenced some segments of Muslim communities within the same region. This excellent collective volume is a much-needed contribution to tracing out the inconspicuous phenomena of re-Islamisation and looking at the changes in traditional Muslim identities vis-à-vis interpenetrations of foreign forms of Islam. All chapters show remarkable scholarly achievements and the fruitfulness of providing interdisciplinary perspectives on the development of Balkan Muslims after 1989, thereby shedding new light on the future policy challenges and security issues for the region and the whole European continent." --Francesco Trupia, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Poland

Author : Michele Brunelli
Publisher : Harmattan Italia
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2022-06-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782140256141

Get Book

Violent extremism in the Western Balkans : Islam, identity and measures countering radicalisation by Michele Brunelli Pdf

Sept contributions consacrées à l'extrémisme politico-religieux musulman dans les Balkans, aux formes de radicalisation violente que connaît la région et aux instruments de lutte contre ces dernières, en particulier au Kosovo et en Bosnie-Herzégovine. ©Electre 2022.

Author : Kenneth Morrison
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 42 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Balkan Peninsula
ISBN : WISC:89119851715

Get Book

Wahhabism in the Balkans by Kenneth Morrison Pdf

The growth of Wahhabi groups in the region should be treated with caution. Incidents involving Wahhabi groups in Serbia (including Kosovo), Montenegro, and Macedonia demonstrate that the Wahhabi movement is no longer isolated within the territorial confines of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Author : Olivier Roy,Arolda Elbasani
Publisher : Springer
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137517845

Get Book

The Revival of Islam in the Balkans by Olivier Roy,Arolda Elbasani Pdf

This book shifts analytical focus from macro-politicization and securitization of Islam to Muslims' choices, practices and public expressions of faith. An empirically rich analysis, the book provides rich cross-country evidence on the emergence of autonomous faith communities as well as the evolution of Islam in the broader European context.