Islamic Theology Philosophy And Law

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Islamic Theology, Philosophy and Law

Author : Birgit Krawietz,Georges Tamer
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 583 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 311028541X

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Islamic Theology, Philosophy and Law by Birgit Krawietz,Georges Tamer Pdf

Considering their widespread and highly controversial legacy, Ibn Taymiyya and his foremost disciple, Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya, arguably belong to the most influential figures of Islamic thought. The contributions within this volume address significant philosophical and theological themes in their work and examine their impact in the areas of Islamic law, Sufism and contemporary revival movements in Middle Eastern, Indian, and Southeast Asian Muslim societies.

Islamic Theology, Philosophy and Law

Author : Birgit Krawietz,Georges Tamer
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 591 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-08-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110285406

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Islamic Theology, Philosophy and Law by Birgit Krawietz,Georges Tamer Pdf

A unique collection of studies, the present volume sheds new light on central themes of Ibn Taymiyya's (661/1263-728/1328) and Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya's (691/1292-751/1350) thought and the relevance of their ideas to diverse Muslim societies. Investigating their positions in Islamic theology, philosophy and law, the contributions discuss a wide range of subjects, e.g. law and order; the divine compulsion of human beings; the eternity of eschatological punishment; the treatment of Sufi terminology; and the proper Islamic attitude towards Christianity. Notably, a section of the book is dedicated to analyzing Ibn Taymiyya's struggle for and against reason as well as his image as a philosopher in contemporary Islamic thought. Several articles present the influential legacy of both thinkers in shaping an Islamic discourse facing the challenges of modernity. This volume will be especially useful for students and scholars of Islamic studies, philosophy, sociology, theology, and history of ideas.

Islamic Theology, Philosophy and Law

Author : Birgit Krawietz,Georges Tamer,Alina Kokoschka
Publisher : ISSN
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Hanbalites
ISBN : 3110285347

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Islamic Theology, Philosophy and Law by Birgit Krawietz,Georges Tamer,Alina Kokoschka Pdf

A unique collection of studies, the present volume sheds new light on central themes of Ibn Taymiyya's (661/1263-728/1328) and Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya's (691/1292-751/1350) thought and the relevance of their ideas to diverse Muslim societies. Investigating their positions in Islamic theology, philosophy and law, the contributions discuss a wide range of subjects, e.g. law and order; the divine compulsion of human beings; the eternity of eschatological punishment; the treatment of Sufi terminology; and the proper Islamic attitude towards Christianity. Notably, a section of the book is dedicated to analyzing Ibn Taymiyya's struggle for and against reason as well as his image as a philosopher in contemporary Islamic thought. Several articles present the influential legacy of both thinkers in shaping an Islamic discourse facing the challenges of modernity. This volume will be especially useful for students and scholars of Islamic studies, philosophy, sociology, theology, and history of ideas.

Law and Tradition in Classical Islamic Thought

Author : M. Cook,N. Haider,I. Rabb,A. Sayeed
Publisher : Springer
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137078957

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Law and Tradition in Classical Islamic Thought by M. Cook,N. Haider,I. Rabb,A. Sayeed Pdf

Bringing together essays on topics related to Islamic law, this book is composed of articles by prominent legal scholars and historians of Islam. They exemplify a critical development in the field of Islamic Studies: the proliferation of methodological approaches that employ a broad variety of sources to analyze social and political developments.

Islamic Law, Epistemology and Modernity

Author : Ashk Dahlen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2004-03-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135943554

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Islamic Law, Epistemology and Modernity by Ashk Dahlen Pdf

This study analyses the major intellectual positions in the philosophical debate on Islamic law that is occurring in contemporary Iran. As the characteristic features of traditional epistemic considerations have a direct bearing on the modern development of Islamic legal thought, the contemporary positions are initially set against the established normative repertory of Islamic tradition. It is within this broad examination of a living legacy of interpretation that the context for the concretizations of traditional as well as modern Islamic learning, are enclosed.

Islamic Theology and Philosophy

Author : Michael E. Marmura
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1984-06-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781438411958

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Islamic Theology and Philosophy by Michael E. Marmura Pdf

Some of the foremost living scholars in Islamic thought have come together to create a standard and definitive work on the subject of Islamic thought. Noted scholars from North America, Europe, and the Middle East offer new and generative interpretations of major themes in the field. They address perennial theological and philosophical questions: the nature of the God-head, the ultimate constitution of matter, the world's origin, causality, divine providence and the existence of evil, freedom and determinism, political wisdom, and the reaches of human knowledge, The contributions include historical and analytical expositions of these issues in medieval Islam as well as discussions of individual thinkers, translations of Arabic texts with commentary, comparisons of Greek and Islamic thought, and bibliographical and textual sources. As a whole, these essays offer a wealth of philosophical, theological, bibliographical, philological, and historical information. Among the outstanding contributions are: an article by Charles Butterworth on Aristotle's rhetoric and how it was understood by al-Farabi, Avicenna and Averroes; Richard M. Frank's essay on the concepts of atoms and bodies, one of the most complex subjects in Islamic theology; and an article by Shams Inati on Ibn Sina and single expressions that discusses how language relates to mental processes and the unknown. Michael E. Marmura develops a new perspective on the subject of efficient causality, emphasizing the paradigmatic position of God's relationship to the world; Muhsin Mahdi analyzes a treatise of Averroes' that deals with the relationship between philosophy and law.

Introduction to Islamic Theology and Law

Author : Ignaz Goldziher
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-05-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781400843510

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Introduction to Islamic Theology and Law by Ignaz Goldziher Pdf

The book description for the previously published "Introduction to Islamic Theology and Law" is not yet available.

Philosophy and Jurisprudence in the Islamic World

Author : Peter Adamson
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110552188

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Philosophy and Jurisprudence in the Islamic World by Peter Adamson Pdf

This book brings together the study of two great disciplines of the Islamic world: law and philosophy. In both sunni and shiite Islam, it became the norm for scholars to acquire a high level of expertise in the legal tradition. Thus some of the greatest names in the history of Aristotelianism were trained jurists, like Averroes, or commented on the status and nature of law, like al-Fārābī. While such authors sought to put law in its place relative to the philosophical disciplines, others criticized philosophy from a legal viewpoint, like al-Ghazālī and Ibn Taymiyya. But this collection of papers does not only explore the relative standing of law and philosophy. It also looks at how philosophers, theologians, and jurists answered philosophical questions that arise from jurisprudence itself. What is the logical structure of a well-formed legal argument? What standard of certainty needs to be attained in passing down judgments, and how is that standard reached? What are the sources of valid legal judgment and what makes these sources authoritative? May a believer be excused on grounds of ignorance? Together the contributions provide an unprecedented demonstration of the close connections between philosophy and law in Islamic society, while also highlighting the philosophical interest of texts normally studied only by legal historians.

Philosophical Theology in Islam

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004426610

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Philosophical Theology in Islam by Anonim Pdf

Philosophical Theology in Islam studies the later history of the Ashʿarī school of theology through in-depth probings of its thought, sources, scholarly networks and contexts. Starting with a review of al-Ghazālī’s role in the emergence of post-Avicennan philosophical theology, the book offers a series of case studies on hitherto unstudied texts by the towering thinker Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī as well as specific philosophical and theological topics treated in his works. Studies furthermore shed light on the transmission and reception of later Ashʿarī doctrines in periods and regions that have so far received little scholarly attention. This book is the first exploration of the later Ashʿarī tradition across the medieval and early-modern period through a trans-regional perspective. Contributors: Peter Adamson, Asad Q. Ahmed, Fedor Benevich, Xavier Casassas Canals, Jon Hoover, Bilal Ibrahim, Andreas Lammer, Reza Pourjavady, Harith Ramli, Ulrich Rudolph, Meryem Sebti, Delfina Serrano-Ruano, Ayman Shihadeh, Aaron Spevack, and Jan Thiele.

The Cambridge Companion to Classical Islamic Theology

Author : Timothy Winter
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2008-05-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521780582

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The Cambridge Companion to Classical Islamic Theology by Timothy Winter Pdf

Devoting especial attention to questions of rationality, scriptural fidelity, and the construction of 'orthodoxy', this volume introduces key Muslim theories of revelation, creation, ethics, scriptural interpretation, law, mysticism, and eschatology. The treatment is firmly set in the historical, social and political context in which Islam's distinctive understanding of God evolved.

Islamic Natural Law Theories

Author : Anver M. Emon
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2010-04-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199579006

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Islamic Natural Law Theories by Anver M. Emon Pdf

This book offers the first sustained jurisprudential inquiry into Islamic natural law theory. It introduces readers to competing theories of Islamic natural law theory based on close readings of Islamic legal sources from as early as the 9th and 10th centuries CE. In popular debates about Islamic law, modern Muslims perpetuate an image of Islamic law as legislated by God, to whom the devout are bound to obey. Reason alone cannot obligate obedience; at most it can confirm or corroborate what is established by source texts endowed with divine authority. This book shows, however, that premodern Sunni Muslim jurists were not so resolute. Instead, they asked whether and how reason alone can be the basis for asserting the good and the bad, thereby justifying obligations and prohibitions under Shari'a. They theorized about the authority of reason amidst competing theologies of God. For premodern Sunni Muslim jurists, nature became the link between the divine will and human reason. Nature is the product of God's purposeful creation for the benefit of humanity. Since nature is created by God and thereby reflects His goodness, nature is fused with both fact and value. Consequently, as a divinely created good, nature can be investigated to reach both empirical and normative conclusions about the good and bad. They disagreed, however, whether nature's goodness is contingent upon a theology of God's justice or God's potentially contingent grace upon humanity, thus contributing to different theories of natural law. By recasting the Islamic legal tradition in terms of legal philosophy, the book sheds substantial light on an uncharted tradition of natural law theory and offers critical insights into contemporary global debates about Islamic law and reform.

Al-Ghazali's Philosophical Theology

Author : Frank Griffel
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2009-05-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780195331622

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Al-Ghazali's Philosophical Theology by Frank Griffel Pdf

A comprehensive study of Muslim thinker al-Ghazali's life and his understanding of cosmology-how God creates things and events in the world, how human acts relate to God's power, and how the universe is structured.

Shatibi's Philosophy of Islamic Law

Author : Muhammad Khalid Masud Masud
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2023-12-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9394770712

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Shatibi's Philosophy of Islamic Law by Muhammad Khalid Masud Masud Pdf

A welcome contributes to the small number of English language works on Islamic legal theory, and it is a work which all libraries that have an interest in Islamic Studies and cognate areas should acquire." Journal of Near Eastern Studies, 1982 Dr.Masud has clearly put much thought and effort into the making of Islamic Legal Philosophy, and the result is a work of which serious students of both Islamic modernism and of the history and theory of Islamic law will have to take account. It is a work that must be taken into consideration in any future research into the question of maslaha, for on this point the author shows himself capable of keen observation and insights... Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, 1979 Throughout the centuries, there has been a basic question asked among Islamic jurists and Muslims: "Why did Allah issue the commandments that Allah did?" While some schools of thought, such as the Ash'ari philosophers, think that this is an invalid question altogether (for if Allah had reasons for doing what Allah does or did, then He would be caused or compelled by some outside power, a theological impossibility) other schools have thought have gone to the other extreme, such as the Mutazilites, some of who have suggested Allah had to do what is best for humanity. Muhammad Khalid Masud's detailed consideration of one philosopher, al-Shatibi, others a much more complex consideration of possible principles behind the injunctions of Islamic law, Shari'ah. Primarily, this book is a consideration of the concept of maslaha, or "the good," and the role it plays not only in the actual injunctions of Islamic law but also in reasoning about the law, making determinations in specific cases and what extent the concept of the good of humanity can provide insights into the law. Masud masterfully outlines the development of the concept of maslaha (his treatment of al-Razi being of particular importance) and sets the scene of al-Shatibi, during a time of great social change.

Maqasid Al-Shari'ah as Philosophy of Islamic Law

Author : Jasser Auda
Publisher : International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT)
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781565644922

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Maqasid Al-Shari'ah as Philosophy of Islamic Law by Jasser Auda Pdf

In this path breaking study, Jasser Auda presents a systems approach to the philosophy and juridical theory of Islamic law based on its purposes, intents, and higher objectives (maqasid). For Islamic rulings to fulfill their original purposes of justice, freedom, rights, common good, and tolerance in today’s context, Auda presents maqasid as the heart and the very philosophy of Islamic law. He also introduces a novel method for analysis and critique, one that utilizes relevant features from systems theory, such as, wholeness, multidimensionality, openness, and especially, purposefulness of systems. This book will benefit all those interested in the relationship between Islam and a wide variety of subjects, such as philosophy of law, morality, human rights, interfaith commonality, civil society, integration, development, feminism, modernism, postmodernism, systems theory, and culture.

Islamic Philosophy and Theology

Author : W. Montgomery Watt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351511414

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Islamic Philosophy and Theology by W. Montgomery Watt Pdf

Events are making clear to ever-widening circles of readers the need for something more than a superficial knowledge of non-European cultures. In particular, the blossoming into independence of numerous African states, many of which are largely Muslim or have a Muslim head of state, has made clear the growing political importance of the Islamic world, and, as a result, the desirability of extending and deepening the understanding and appreciation of this great segment of mankind. Islamic philosophy and theology are looked at together in a chronological framework in this volume. From a modern standpoint, this juxtaposition of the two disciplines is important for the understanding of both; but it should be realized at the outset that it is a reversal of the traditional Islamic procedure. Not merely were the disciplines different, but in the earlier centuries the exponents were two different sets of persons, trained in two different educational traditions, each with its own separate institutions. There was little personal contact between philosophers and theologians, and the influence of the two disciplines on one another was largely by way of polemics. Eventually while philosophy died out as a separate discipline in the Islamic world, many parts of it were incorporated in theology. This work is designed to give the educated reader something more than can be found in the usual popular books. The work undertakes to survey a special part of the field, and to show the present stage of scholarship. Where there is a clear picture this will be given; but where there are gaps, obscurities and differences of opinion, these will also be indicated. This work is brilliant in its design, style, and intimate understanding. It is a must read for specialists and policy makers alike.