Islamic Thought Culture

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Islamic Thought in the Dialogue of Cultures

Author : Hans Daiber
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015-08-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004232044

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Islamic Thought in the Dialogue of Cultures by Hans Daiber Pdf

The monograph aims at a historical and bibliographical survey of the qurʾānic and rational world-view of early Islam, of the period of translations from Greek into Syriac and Arabic, and of the impact of Islamic thought on Europe.

Some Aspects of Islamic Culture

Author : S. M. Yusuf
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 64 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1961
Category : Civilization, Islamic
ISBN : UOM:39015051380411

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Some Aspects of Islamic Culture by S. M. Yusuf Pdf

Barren Women

Author : Sara Verskin
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110596588

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Barren Women by Sara Verskin Pdf

Barren Women is the first scholarly book to explore the ramifications of being infertile in the medieval Arab-Islamic world. Through an examination of legal texts, medical treatises, and works of religious preaching, Sara Verskin illuminates how attitudes toward mixed-gender interactions; legal theories pertaining to marriage, divorce, and inheritance; and scientific theories of reproduction contoured the intellectual and social landscape infertile women had to navigate. In so doing, she highlights underappreciated vulnerabilities and opportunities for women’s autonomy within the system of Islamic family law, and explores the diverse marketplace of medical ideas in the medieval world and the perceived connection between women’s health practices and religious heterodoxy. Featuring copious translations of primary sources and minimal theoretical jargon, Barren Women provides a multidimensional perspective on the experience of infertility, while also enhancing our understanding of institutions and modes of thought which played significant roles in shaping women’s lives more broadly. This monograph has been awarded the annual BRAIS – De Gruyter Prize in the Study of Islam and the Muslim World.

Islamic Thought and Culture

Author : Ismail Raji Al-Faruqi
Publisher : International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT)
Page : 114 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1982-01-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Islamic Thought and Culture by Ismail Raji Al-Faruqi Pdf

Papers presented to the Islamic Studies Group of American Academy of Religion. They include topics of: shari’ah for music and musicians, hajj, Ibn Tamiyyah and the Crusades, and Islamic contributions to history.

Ibn al-'Arabī and Islamic Intellectual Culture

Author : Caner K Dagli
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317673910

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Ibn al-'Arabī and Islamic Intellectual Culture by Caner K Dagli Pdf

Ibn al-'Arabī (d. 1240) was one of the towering figures of Islamic intellectual history, and among Sufis still bears the title of al-shaykh al-akbar, or "the greatest master." Ibn al-'Arabī and Islamic Intellectual Culture traces the history of the concept of "oneness of being" (wahdat al-wujūd) in the school of Ibn al- 'Arabī, in order to explore the relationship between mysticism and philosophy in Islamic intellectual life. It examines how the conceptual language used by early mystical writers became increasingly engaged over time with the broader Islamic intellectual culture, eventually becoming integrated with the latter’s common philosophical and theological vocabulary. It focuses on four successive generations of thinkers (Sadr al-Dīn al-Qūnawī, Mu'ayyad al-Dīn al-Jandī, 'Abd al-Razzāq al-Kāshānī, and Dāwūd al-Qaysarī), and examines how these "philosopher-mystics" refined and developed the ideas of Ibn al-'Arabī. Through a close analysis of texts, the book clearly traces the crystallization of an influential school of thought in Islamic history and its place in the broader intellectual culture. Offering an exploration of the development of Sufi expression and thought, this book will be a valuable resource for students and scholars of Islamic thought, philosophy, and mysticism.

Before Sufism

Author : Christopher Melchert
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110617719

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Before Sufism by Christopher Melchert Pdf

Christopher Melchert proposes to historicize Islamic renunciant piety (zuhd). As the conquest period wound down in the early eighth century c.e., renunciants set out to maintain the contempt of worldly comfort and loyalty to a greater cause that had characterized the community of Muslims in the seventh century. Instead of reckless endangerment on the battlefield, they cultivated intense fear of the Last Judgement to come. They spent nights weeping, reciting the Qur’an, and performing supererogatory ritual prayers. They stressed other-worldliness to the extent of minimizing good works in this world. Then the decline of tribute from the conquered peoples and conversion to Islam made it increasingly unfeasible for most Muslims to keep up any such régime. Professional differentiation also provoked increasing criticism of austerity. Finally, in the later ninth century, a form of Sufism emerged that would accommodate those willing and able to spend most of their time on religious devotions, those willing and able to spend their time on other religious pursuits such as law and hadith, and those unwilling or unable to do either.

A Culture of Ambiguity

Author : Thomas Bauer
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780231553322

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A Culture of Ambiguity by Thomas Bauer Pdf

In the Western imagination, Islamic cultures are dominated by dogmatic religious norms that permit no nuance. Those fighting such stereotypes have countered with a portrait of Islam’s medieval “Golden Age,” marked by rationality, tolerance, and even proto-secularism. How can we understand Islamic history, culture, and thought beyond this dichotomy? In this magisterial cultural and intellectual history, Thomas Bauer reconsiders classical and modern Islam by tracing differing attitudes toward ambiguity. Over a span of many centuries, he explores the tension between one strand that aspires to annihilate all uncertainties and establish absolute, uncontestable truths and another, competing tendency that looks for ways to live with ambiguity and accept complexity. Bauer ranges across cultural and linguistic ambiguities, considering premodern Islamic textual and cultural forms from law to Quranic exegesis to literary genres alongside attitudes toward religious minorities and foreigners. He emphasizes the relative absence of conflict between religious and secular discourses in classical Islamic culture, which stands in striking contrast to both present-day fundamentalism and much of European history. Bauer shows how Islam’s encounter with the modern West and its demand for certainty helped bring about both Islamicist and secular liberal ideologies that in their own ways rejected ambiguity—and therefore also their own cultural traditions. Awarded the prestigious Leibniz Prize, A Culture of Ambiguity not only reframes a vast range of Islamic history but also offers an interdisciplinary model for investigating the tolerance of ambiguity across cultures and eras.

Muslim Thought

Author : Mian Mohammad Sharif
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 125 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1951
Category : Islam
ISBN : OCLC:729266304

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Muslim Thought by Mian Mohammad Sharif Pdf

Islamic Thought in China

Author : Jonathan Lipman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-08
Category : History
ISBN : 147442645X

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Islamic Thought in China by Jonathan Lipman Pdf

"Tells the stories of Chinese Muslims trying to create coherent lives at the intersection of two potentially conflicting cultures. How can people belong simultaneously to two cultures, originating in two different places and expressed in two different languages, without alienating themselves from either? Muslims have lived in the Chinese culture area for 1400 years, and the intellectuals among them have long wrestled with this problem. Unlike Persian, Turkish, Urdu, or Malay, the Chinese language never adopted vocabulary from Arabic to enable a precise understanding of Islam's religious and philosophical foundations. Islam thus had to be translated into Chinese, which lacks words and arguments to justify monotheism, exclusivity, and other features of this Middle Eastern religion. Even in the 21st century, Muslims who are culturally Chinese must still justify their devotion to a single God, avoidance of pork, and their communities' distinctiveness--among other things--to sceptical non-Muslim neighbours and an increasingly intrusive state"--

Outlines of a Cultural Strategy

Author : Taha Jabir Alalwani
Publisher : IIIT
Page : 39 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Civilization, Islamic
ISBN : 9781565640597

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Outlines of a Cultural Strategy by Taha Jabir Alalwani Pdf

This paper not only addresses the intellectual crisis in the Muslim world as manifested in the present state of Muslim thought, knowledge, education, and civilization- a crisis which is directly responsible for the Muslim world's social, economic, and political problems- but it also presents compelling and thought-provoking ideas for an alternative cultural strategy likely to alleviate the Ummah's malaise and benefit humanity at large. Dr. Al-Alwani argues that the proposed cultural strategy has never been so urgent and imperative and must establish the Islamic world view with rational educational policies on the basis of firm principles and as far-sighted strategy with the aim of dispelling the religious/secular disparity in education while keeping constantly in touch with our time.

Islamic Philosophy, Science, Culture, and Religion

Author : Felicitas Opwis,David Reisman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2011-12-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004202740

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Islamic Philosophy, Science, Culture, and Religion by Felicitas Opwis,David Reisman Pdf

This collection of essays covers the classical heritage and Islamic culture, classical Arabic science and philosophy, and Muslim religious sciences, showing continuation of Greek and Persian thought as well as original Muslim contributions to the sciences, philosophy, religion, and culture of Islam.

Culture and Learning in Islam

Author : Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
Page : 936 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Education
ISBN : UOM:39015073594692

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Culture and Learning in Islam by Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu Pdf

This publication examines art, the human sciences, science, philosophy, mysticism, language and literature. For this task, UNESCO has chosen scholars and experts from all over the world who belong to widely divergent cultural and religious backgrounds.--Publisher's description.

Islamic Culture and Thought

Author : Muḥammad Khāzir Majālī
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Civilization, Islamic
ISBN : UOM:39015066840102

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Islamic Culture and Thought by Muḥammad Khāzir Majālī Pdf

Islamic Philosophy, Science, Culture, and Religion

Author : Felicitas Opwis,David Reisman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2011-12-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004217768

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Islamic Philosophy, Science, Culture, and Religion by Felicitas Opwis,David Reisman Pdf

Islamic intellectual thought is at the center of this collection of articles honoring Dimitri Gutas by friends, colleagues, and former students. The essays cover three main areas: the classical heritage and Islamic culture; classical Arabic science and philosophy; and Muslim traditional sciences. They show the interconnectedness between the Islamic intellectual tradition and its historical predecessors of Greek and Persian provenance, ranging from poetry to science and philosophy. Yet, at the same time, the authors demonstrate the independence of Muslim scholarship and the rich inner-Muslim debates that brought forth a flourishing scholastic culture in the sciences, philosophy, literature, and religious sciences. This collection also reflects the breadth of contemporary research on the intellectual traditions of Islamic civilization. Contributors include: Amos Bertolacci, Kevin van Bladel, Gideon Bohak, Sonja Brentjes, Charles Burnett, Hans Daiber, Gerhard Endress, William Fortenbaugh, Beatrice Gruendler, Jules Janssens, David King, Yahya Michot, Suleiman Mourad, Racha Omari, Felicitas Opwis, David Reisman, Heinrich von Staden, Tony Street, Hidemi Takahashi, Alexander Treiger, and Robert Wisnovsky.

Islamic Culture in Crisis

Author : Milton Hindus,Hichem Djait
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-06
Category : East and West
ISBN : 1138511099

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Islamic Culture in Crisis by Milton Hindus,Hichem Djait Pdf

Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Author's Note to the French Edition -- Table of Contents -- Preface -- Introduction -- Part 1: Islamic Culture in Crisis -- 1. The Muslim World and the Shock of Modernity -- 2. The Cultural Crisis in Present-Day Islam -- 3. Rationalism and Humanism in Europe and Islam -- 4. A Quest for Values in Islam -- Part 2: Meeting Other Cultures -- 5. Renaissance, Reforms, and Revolutions in Islam in the Last Century (1880-1980) -- 6. Japan Advances, the Arabs Lag Behind -- 7. Chinese Thought: Another Aspect of Otherness -- Part 3: Culture and Politics in the Arab World -- 8. Islam and Politics -- 9. Culture and Politics in the Twentieth-Century Arab World -- 10. The Chances of Democracy in the Arab World -- 11. Arab-Islamic Thought and the Enlightenment -- 12. The Shock Rebounds: Mutations in the World Seen from the Arab World -- 13. The Force of History and Paradoxes of the Present -- Part 4: History, Culture and Religion in the Islamic Maghreb -- 14. Cultures and History in the Maghreb -- 15. Islam in the Maghreb Today -- Conclusion: Where is the Muslim World Going? -- Index