Islamic Thought In The Twentieth Century

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Islamic Thought in the Twentieth Century

Author : Suha Taji-Farouki,Basheer M. Nafi
Publisher : I.B. Tauris
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2004-07-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : UOM:39015060404186

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Islamic Thought in the Twentieth Century by Suha Taji-Farouki,Basheer M. Nafi Pdf

This book provides in-depth discussions of Islamic thought across the twentieth century, encompassing the breadth of self-expression in Muslim communities world-wide. It explores key themes in modern Islamic thinking, including the social origins and ideological underpinnings of the late nineteenth- early twentieth-century Islamic reformist project, nationalism in the Muslim world, Islamist attitudes towards democracy, the science of Islamic economics, Islamist notions of family and the role of women, Muslim perceptions and constructions of the West, and aspects of Muslim thinking on Christians and Jews. - Publisher.

Modern Islamic Political Thought

Author : Hamid Enayat
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2005-06-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780857721099

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Modern Islamic Political Thought by Hamid Enayat Pdf

The revival and power of religious feelings among Muslims since the Iranian revolution presents a complicated and often perplexing picture of the politics of modern Islam. What are the ideas which have influenced the direction of these trends? Here, Hamis Enayat provides an answer by describing and interpreting some of the major Islamic political ideas, especially those expressed by Iranians and Egyptians, as well as thinkers from Pakistan, India, Lebanon, Syria and Iraq. He examines the political differences between the two main schools in Islam - Shi'ism and Sunnism. Also covered in the book is: the concept of the Islamic state; and the Muslim response to the challenge of alien and modern ideologies such as nationalism, democracy and socialism - as well as notions of Shi'i modernism.

Reformation of Islamic Thought

Author : Naṣr Ḥāmid Abū Zayd
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 113 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789053568286

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Reformation of Islamic Thought by Naṣr Ḥāmid Abū Zayd Pdf

After September 11, Islam became nearly synonymous with fundamentalism in the eyes of Western media and literature. However widely held this view may be, it is at odds with Islam’s rich political history. Renowned Egyptian scholar Nasr Abû Zayd here considers the full breadth of contemporary Muslim writings to examine the diverse political, religious, and cultural views that inform discourse in the Islamic world. Reformation of Islamic Thought explores the writings of intellectuals from Egypt to Iran to Indonesia, probing their efforts to expand Islam beyond traditional and legalistic interpretations. Zayd reveals that many Muslim thinkers advocate culturally enlightened Islam with an emphasis on individual faith. He then investigates the extent of these Muslim reformers’ success in generating an authentic renewal of Islamic ideology, asking if such thinkers have escaped the traditionalist trap of presenting a negative image to the West. A fascinating and highly relevant study for our times, Reformation of Islamic Thought is an essential analysis of Islam’s present and future.

Islam in European Thought

Author : Albert Hourani
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1992-07-31
Category : History
ISBN : 0521421209

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Islam in European Thought by Albert Hourani Pdf

Louis Massignon, H.A.R. Gibb, Marshall Hodgsons and T.E. Lawrence are discussed in a collection of essays that focuses on the relationship between European and Islamic thought and culture from the late eighteenth to the twentieth century.

Modern Trends in Islamic Theological Discourse in 20th Century Indonesia

Author : Fauzan Saleh
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9004123059

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Modern Trends in Islamic Theological Discourse in 20th Century Indonesia by Fauzan Saleh Pdf

This book provides new information abtout the development of Indonesian Muslims' thinking on issues of theology. This theological thought, especially as reflected in the works of the modernist Muslim thinkers, may be seen as a nascent systematic attempt to draw up the essential beliefs of Islam in Indonesian historical and cultural contexts.

The Foundations of Islam and Islamic Thought

Author : Ariana Wolff
Publisher : The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-15
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781680486117

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The Foundations of Islam and Islamic Thought by Ariana Wolff Pdf

Amidst growing concerns about radical religious terrorism and general misinformation about the Islamic faith, this authoritative, academic guide reveals the rich historical development and core theological teachings of the world�s second-largest religion. By covering Islam's philosophical development in detail alongside biographical treatments of several key thinkers, this title unveils the beliefs of an oft-misunderstood religion. Through an in-depth exploration of Muslim principles, this title demystifies Islam and provides a greater context in which to understand the Islamic faith.

American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences 15:3

Author : Ali A. Mazrui,Ibrahim M. Abu-Rabi',Dilnuwaz A. Siddiqui,M. A. Muqtedar Khan
Publisher : International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT)
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences 15:3 by Ali A. Mazrui,Ibrahim M. Abu-Rabi',Dilnuwaz A. Siddiqui,M. A. Muqtedar Khan Pdf

The American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences (AJISS), established in 1984, is a quarterly, double blind peer-reviewed and interdisciplinary journal, published by the International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT), and distributed worldwide. The journal showcases a wide variety of scholarly research on all facets of Islam and the Muslim world including subjects such as anthropology, history, philosophy and metaphysics, politics, psychology, religious law, and traditional Islam.

The Caliphate of Man

Author : Andrew F. March
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780674242746

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The Caliphate of Man by Andrew F. March Pdf

A political theorist teases out the century-old ideological transformation at the heart of contemporary discourse in Muslim nations undergoing political change. The Arab Spring precipitated a crisis in political Islam. In Egypt Islamists have been crushed. In Turkey they have descended into authoritarianism. In Tunisia they govern but without the label of “political Islam.” Andrew March explores how, before this crisis, Islamists developed a unique theory of popular sovereignty, one that promised to determine the future of democracy in the Middle East. This began with the claim of divine sovereignty, the demand to restore the sharīʿa in modern societies. But prominent theorists of political Islam also advanced another principle, the Quranic notion that God’s authority on earth rests not with sultans or with scholars’ interpretation of written law but with the entirety of the Muslim people, the umma. Drawing on this argument, utopian theorists such as Abū’l-Aʿlā Mawdūdī and Sayyid Quṭb released into the intellectual bloodstream the doctrine of the caliphate of man: while God is sovereign, He has appointed the multitude of believers as His vicegerent. The Caliphate of Man argues that the doctrine of the universal human caliphate underpins a specific democratic theory, a kind of Islamic republic of virtue in which the people have authority over the government and religious leaders. But is this an ideal regime destined to survive only as theory?

Tajdid, Islah and Civilisational Renewal in Islam

Author : Mohammad Hashim Kamali
Publisher : International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT)
Page : 55 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781642052350

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Tajdid, Islah and Civilisational Renewal in Islam by Mohammad Hashim Kamali Pdf

The history of Islamic thought is marked by a continuous tradition of internal revitalisation and reform embedded in the principles of islah, and tajdid. The ultimate purpose has been to bring existing realities and social change in line with the transcendant and universal standard of the Qur’an and Sunnah through a process of restoration and reform. The tradition of islah-tajdid has thus consistently challenged the Muslim status quo and prompted fresh interpretation of the Qur’an and Sunnah, understood and implemented through the methodologies of interpretation and ijtihad, as well as the rejection of unwarranted accretions to the original messages of Islam. The basic theme of the paper is that civilisational renewal is an integral part of Islamic thought. The paper looks into the meaning, definition and origins of tajdid and islah and their relationship with ijtihad, and how these have been manifested in the writings and contributions of the thought leaders of Islam throughout its history. It also develops tajdid-related formulas and guidelines that should lead the efforts of contemporary Muslims in forging the objectives of inter-civilisational harmony and their cooperationfor the common good.

Islamic Medical Ethics in the Twentieth Century

Author : Vardit Rispler-Chaim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : History
ISBN : 9004096086

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Islamic Medical Ethics in the Twentieth Century by Vardit Rispler-Chaim Pdf

Titel oversat: Islamisk, medicinsk etik i det tyvende århundrede.

Islam in European Thought

Author : Albert Hourani
Publisher : Cambridge ; New York : Cambridge University Press
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521392136

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Islam in European Thought by Albert Hourani Pdf

This collection of essays focuses on the relation between European and Islamic thought and culture from the late eighteenth to the twentieth century. Albert Hourani explores the development of ideas about Islam in European thought and discusses the individual writers who played an important part in informing and communicating an image of Islamic history and civilisation. He also examines some of the reactions of the Islamic world to the powerful new ideas of European civilization including the first Arabic encyclopedia and translation of Homer.

God, Science, and Self

Author : Nauman Faizi
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780228007302

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God, Science, and Self by Nauman Faizi Pdf

Muhammad Iqbal (d. 1938) was one of the most influential modernist Islamic thinkers of the early twentieth century. His work as a poet, politician, philosopher, and public intellectual was widely recognized in his lifetime and plays a major role in contemporary conversations about Islam, modernity, and tradition. God, Science, and Self examines the patterns of reasoning at work in Iqbal's philosophic magnum opus, arguably the most significant text of modernist Islamic philosophy, The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam. Since its initial publication in 1934, The Reconstruction has left scholars in a quandary: its themes appear eclectic, and its arguments contradictory and philosophically perplexing. In this groundbreaking study, Nauman Faizi argues that the keys to demystifying the contradictions of The Reconstruction are two competing epistemologies at play within the work. Iqbal takes knowledge to be descriptive, essential, foundational, and binary, but he also takes knowledge to be performative, contextual, probabilistic, and vague. Faizi demonstrates how these approaches to knowledge shape Iqbal's claims about personhood, God, scripture, philosophy, and science. God, Science, and Self offers an original approach to interpreting Islamic thought as it crafts relationships between scriptural texts, philosophic thought, and scientific claims for modern Muslim subjects.

Islamic Thought in China

Author : Jonathan Lipman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08
Category : History
ISBN : 147442645X

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Islamic Thought in China by Jonathan Lipman Pdf

"Tells the stories of Chinese Muslims trying to create coherent lives at the intersection of two potentially conflicting cultures. How can people belong simultaneously to two cultures, originating in two different places and expressed in two different languages, without alienating themselves from either? Muslims have lived in the Chinese culture area for 1400 years, and the intellectuals among them have long wrestled with this problem. Unlike Persian, Turkish, Urdu, or Malay, the Chinese language never adopted vocabulary from Arabic to enable a precise understanding of Islam's religious and philosophical foundations. Islam thus had to be translated into Chinese, which lacks words and arguments to justify monotheism, exclusivity, and other features of this Middle Eastern religion. Even in the 21st century, Muslims who are culturally Chinese must still justify their devotion to a single God, avoidance of pork, and their communities' distinctiveness--among other things--to sceptical non-Muslim neighbours and an increasingly intrusive state"--