Islamic Urban Studies

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Islamic Urban Studies

Author : Masashi Haneda
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136161216

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Islamic Urban Studies by Masashi Haneda Pdf

The term 'Islamic cities' has been used to refer to cities of the Islamic world, centring on the Middle East. Academic scholarship has tended to link the cities of the Islamic world with Islam as a religion and culture, in an attempt to understand them as a whole in a unified and homogenous way. Examining studies (books, articles, maps, bibliographies) of cities which existed in the Middle East and Central Asia in the period from the rise of Islam to the beginning of the 20th century, this book seeks to examine and compare Islamic cities in their diversity of climate, landscape, population and historical background. Coordinating research undertaken since the nineteenth century, and comparing the historiography of the Maghrib, Mashriq, Turkey, Iran and Central Asia, Islamic Urbanism provides a fresh perspective on issues that have exercised academic concern in urban studies and highlights avenues for future research.

New Islamic Urbanism

Author : Stefan Maneval
Publisher : UCL Press
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781787356429

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New Islamic Urbanism by Stefan Maneval Pdf

Since the dawn of the oil era, cities in Saudi Arabia have witnessed rapid growth and profound societal changes. As a response to foreign architectural solutions and the increasing popularity of Western lifestyles, a distinct style of architecture and urban planning has emerged. Characterised by an emphasis on privacy, expressed through high enclosures, gates, blinds, and tinted windows, ‘New Islamic Urbanism’ constitutes for some an important element of piety. For others, it enables alternative ways of life, indulgence in banned social practices, and the formation of both publics and counterpublics. Tracing the emergence of ‘New Islamic Urbanism’, this book sheds light on the changing conceptions of public and private space, in the twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, in the Saudi city of Jeddah. It challenges the widespread assumption that the public sphere is exclusively male in Muslim contexts such as Saudi Arabia, where women’s public visibility is limited by the veil and strict rules of gender segregation. Showing that the rigid segregation regime for which the country is known serves to constrain the movements of men and women alike, Stefan Maneval provides a nuanced account of the negotiation of public and private spaces in Saudi Arabia.

Urban Development in the Muslim World

Author : Hooshang Amirahmadi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-08
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781351318198

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Urban Development in the Muslim World by Hooshang Amirahmadi Pdf

First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an Informa company.

Cities and Metaphors

Author : Somaiyeh Falahat
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-19
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317916635

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Cities and Metaphors by Somaiyeh Falahat Pdf

Introducing a new concept of urban space, Cities and Metaphors encourages a theoretical realignment of how the city is experienced, thought and discussed. In the context of ‘Islamic city’ studies, relying on reasoning and rational thinking has reduced descriptive, vivid features of the urban space into a generic scientific framework. Phenomenological characteristics have consequently been ignored rather than integrated into theoretical components. The book argues that this results from a lack of appropriate conceptual vocabulary in our global body of scholarly literature. It challenges existing theories, introduces and applies the concept of Hezar-tu (‘a thousand insides’) to rethink the spaces in historic cores of Fez, Isfahan and Tunis. This tool constructs a staging post towards a different articulation of urban space based on spatial, physical, virtual, symbolic and social edges and thresholds; nodes of sociospatial relationships; zones of containment; state of intermediacy; and, thus, a logic of ambiguity rather than determinacy. Presenting alternative narrations of paths through sequential discovery of spaces, this book brings the sensual features of urban space into the focus. The book finally shows that concepts derived from local contexts enable us to tailor our methods and theoretical structures to the idiosyncrasies of each city while retaining the global commonalities of all. Hence, in broader terms, it contributes to a growing awareness that urban studies should be more inclusive by bringing the diverse global contexts of cities into the body of our urban knowledge.

Cities in the Pre-Modern Islamic World

Author : Amira K. Bennison,Alison L. Gascoigne
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2007-08-07
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781134096497

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Cities in the Pre-Modern Islamic World by Amira K. Bennison,Alison L. Gascoigne Pdf

Wide range of case studies across the Islamic world Provides a new interdisciplinary perspective on the Islamic city Well illustrated with maps and photographs The mix of contributors is good, from well established and highly respected academics to younger, upcoming talents The issue of urbanism in the Islamic world is an enduringly popular area of study and investigation

Cities and Islamisms

Author : Bülent Batuman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-21
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781000297898

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Cities and Islamisms by Bülent Batuman Pdf

This book sheds light on a particular facet of the link between politics and Islam through the analysis of the relationship between Islamism and the built environment. The relationship between Islam and politics has always been controversial, yet it has possibly never been as controversial as it is at the time of writing. This new edited volume sets out to explore the interactions between Islamisms and the built environment through issues such as: spatial negotiations between nation and Islam in the definition of national identity; everyday spaces and the making of Islamic milieus; the role of Islam in the making (and/or remaking) of state ideology via architecture and urban planning; the influence of globalization and transnational links on the spatial manifestations of Islam(ism); and transnational architectural exchanges through global Islam. It expands on these issues through case studies analysing the role of the built environment and the urban realm as major media in the making of Islamist politics. The case studies incorporate manifestations in Muslim-dominated countries, including those where Islam has been at the heart of state ideology (Pakistan and Brunei), those with influential grassroots Islamist networks (pre-revolutionary Iran and Indonesia), those that identify with Islam through global exchanges (United Arab Emirates, Kazakhstan and Turkey) and countries where Islam is an increasingly significant reference utilized by political actors (Algeria and Lebanon). This book will appeal to students and scholars of architecture, urban studies and cultural studies, as well as those interested in the social and political aspects of the built environment.

Islam, Architecture & Urban Planning

Author : Omer Spahic
Publisher : Arah Pendidikan Sdn Bhd
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : City planning
ISBN : 9673231095

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Islam, Architecture & Urban Planning by Omer Spahic Pdf

Space and Muslim Urban Life

Author : Simon O'Meara
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2007-08-09
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781134170289

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Space and Muslim Urban Life by Simon O'Meara Pdf

This book develops academic understanding of Muslim urban space by pursuing the structural logic of the premodern Arab-Muslim city, or medina. With particular reference to The Book of Walls, an historical discourse of Islamic law whose primary subject is the wall, the book determines the meaning of a wall and then uses it to analyze the space of Fez. One of a growing number of studies to address space as a category of critical analysis, the book makes the following contributions to scholarship. Methodologically, it breaks with the tradition of viewing Islamic architecture as a well-defined object observed by a specialist at an aesthetically directed distance; rather, it inhabits the logic of this architecture by rethinking it discursively from within the culture that produced it. Hermeneutically, it sheds new light on one of North Africa's oldest medinas, and thereby illuminates a type of environment still common to much of the Arab-Muslim world. Empirically, it brings to the attention of mainstream scholarship a legal discourse and aesthetic that contributed to the form and longevity of this type of environment; and it exposes a preoccupation with walls and other limits in premodern urban Arab-Muslim culture, and a mythical paradigm informing the foundation narratives of a number of historic medinas. Presenting a fresh perspective for the understanding of Muslim urban society and thought, this innovative study will be of interest to students and researchers of Islamic studies, architecture and sociology.

Urban Form in the Arab World

Author : Stefano Bianca
Publisher : vdf Hochschulverlag AG
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 3728119725

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Urban Form in the Arab World by Stefano Bianca Pdf

Innovative Models for Sustainable Development in Emerging African Countries

Author : Niccolò Aste,Stefano Della Torre,Cinzia Talamo,Rajendra Singh Adhikari,Corinna Rossi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030333232

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Innovative Models for Sustainable Development in Emerging African Countries by Niccolò Aste,Stefano Della Torre,Cinzia Talamo,Rajendra Singh Adhikari,Corinna Rossi Pdf

This open access book explores key issues and presents recent case studies in areas of importance for the transition to a circular model of development in emerging African countries that will minimize resource consumption and waste production. The topics covered include the development of sustainable housing models, energy and environmental issues in building design and technical systems, recycling for a sustainable future, models for humanitarian emergencies, and low-cost and web-based digital tools with applications in architecture and archaeology. The aim is to contribute to a necessary paradigm shift with respect to urban planning and usage of territories, moving from a linear urban metabolism based on the “take, make, dispose” approach to a circular metabolism. Such a change requires a focus on the relationship between the architectural, urban, and physical aspects of new developments, climate, and energy demand, as well as the identification and integration of strategies and infrastructures to achieve a high level of efficiency and self-sufficiency. The book will appeal to all with an interest in sustainable development in the African context.

New Islamist Architecture and Urbanism

Author : Bülent Batuman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-22
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317358008

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New Islamist Architecture and Urbanism by Bülent Batuman Pdf

New Islamist Architecture and Urbanism claims that, in today’s world, a research agenda concerning the relation between Islam and space has to consider the role of Islamism rather than Islam in shaping – and in return being shaped by – the built environment. The book tackles this task through an analysis of the ongoing transformation of Turkey under the rule of the pro-Islamic Justice and Development Party. In this regard, it is a topical book: a rare description of a political regime's reshaping of urban and architectural forms whilst the process is alive. Defining Turkey’s transformation in the past two decades as a process of "new Islamist" nation-(re)building, the book investigates the role of the built environment in the making of an Islamist milieu. Drawing on political economy and cultural studies, it explores the prevailing primacy of nation and nationalism for new Islamism and the spatial negotiations between nation and Islam. It discusses the role of architecture in the deployment of history in the rewriting of nationhood and that of space in the expansion of Islamist social networks and cultural practices. Looking at examples of housing compounds, mosques, public spaces, and the new presidential residence, New Islamist Architecture and Urbanism scrutinizes the spatial making of new Islamism in Turkey through comparisons with relevant cases across the globe: urban renewal projects in Beirut and Amman, nativization of Soviet modernism in Baku and Astana, the presidential palaces of Ashgabat and Putrajaya, and the neo-Ottoman mosques built in diverse locations such as Tokyo and Washington DC.

The History of the Concept of the Islamic City

Author : Gregory Aldous
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Electronic
ISBN : WISC:89101060630

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The History of the Concept of the Islamic City by Gregory Aldous Pdf

Traditional Islamic Principles of Built Environment

Author : Hisham Mortada
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2003-12-16
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781135788001

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Traditional Islamic Principles of Built Environment by Hisham Mortada Pdf

Written with the non-Muslim reader in mind, this book analyses the principles and values established by Islamic tradition to govern the social and physical environments of Muslims. The picture of Islam that emerges from this work is of a way of life with social ideals. Relying on the Qur'an and Sunna, the basic sources of Islamic law, and using examples of the built environment of early Muslims in North Africa, the Middle East, Europe and Central Asia, the author explains how following these ideals can create an urban environment that responds to social and environmental variables.Islamic views on the controversial issue of modernisation are also examined. This book will be of interest to people in the fields of urban planning, architecture, sociology, anthropology, housing and built environment, as well as Islamic studies.

Reading the Islamic City

Author : Akel Ismail Kahera
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780739110010

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Reading the Islamic City by Akel Ismail Kahera Pdf

Reading the Islamic City offers insights into the implications the practices of the Maliki school of Islamic law have for the inhabitants of the Islamic city, the madinah. The problematic term madinah fundamentally indicates a phenomenon of building, dwelling, and urban settlement patterns that evolved after the 7th century CE in the Maghrib (North Africa) and al-Andalusia (Spain). Madinah involves multiple contexts that have socio-religious functions and symbolic connotations related to the faith and practice of Islam, and can be viewed in terms of a number of critiques such as everyday lives, boundaries, utopias, and dystopias. The book considers Foucault's power/knowledge matrix as it applies to an erudite cadre of scholars and legal judgments in the realm of architecture and urbanism. It acknowledges the specificity of power/knowledge insofar as it provides a dominant framework to tackle property rights, custom, noise, privacy, and a host of other subjects. Scholars of urban studies, religion, history, and geography will greatly benefit from this vivid analysis of the relevance of the juridico-discursive practice of Maliki Law in a set of productive or formative discourses in the Islamic city.

Islamic Urbanism

Author : Tsugitaka SATO
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2012-11-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136169526

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Islamic Urbanism by Tsugitaka SATO Pdf

Islamic cultures in the Middle East have inherited and developed a legacy of urbanism spanning millennia to the ancient civilizations of the region. In contrast to well-organized states like China in history, Muslim peoples formed loose states based on intricate social networks. As a consequence, most studies of urban history in the Middle East have focused their gaze exclusively on urban social organization, often neglecting the extension of political power to rural areas. Covering Morocco, Egypt, Syria, Iran and Brunei, this volume explores the relationship between political power and social networks in medieval and modern Middle Eastern history. The authors examine social, religious and administrative networks that governed rural and urban areas and led to state formation, providing a more inclusive view of the mechanisms of power and control in the Islamic world.