Issues In Deinstitutionalization

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Deinstitutionalization

Author : Leona L. Bachrach
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : Community mental health services
ISBN : OSU:32436000476083

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Deinstitutionalization by Leona L. Bachrach Pdf

Issues in Deinstitutionalization

Author : Project Share
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Bibliographical literature
ISBN : UCR:31210024867804

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Issues in Deinstitutionalization by Project Share Pdf

69 selected references to miscellaneous reports and journal articles that have appeared mostly after 1974. Each entry gives bibliographical information and abstracts. Alphabetical author, title lists.

Deinstitutionalization

Author : Paul Lerman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Deinstitutionalization
ISBN : UCAL:B4380408

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Deinstitutionalization by Paul Lerman Pdf

Deinstitutionalisation and After

Author : Despo Kritsotaki,Vicky Long,Matthew Smith
Publisher : Springer
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9783319453606

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Deinstitutionalisation and After by Despo Kritsotaki,Vicky Long,Matthew Smith Pdf

The book relates the history of post-war psychiatry, focusing on deinstitutionalisation, namely the shift from asylum to community in the second part of the twentieth century. After the Second World War, psychiatry and mental health care were reshaped by deinstitutionalisation. But what exactly was involved in this process? What were the origins of deinstitutionalisation and what did it mean to those who experienced it? What were the ramifications, both positive and negative, of such a fundamental shift in psychiatric care? Post-War Psychiatry in the Western World: Deinstitutionalisation and After seeks to answer these questions by exploring this momentous change in mental health care from 1945 to the present in a wide range of geographical settings. The book articulates a nuanced account of the history of deinstitutionalisation, highlighting the constraints and inconsistencies inherent in treating the mentally ill outside of the asylum, while seeking to inform current debates about how to help the most vulnerable members of society.

Deinstitutionalization: Promise and Problems

Author : Richard H. Lamb,Linda E. Weinberger
Publisher : Jossey-Bass
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2001-07-25
Category : Psychology
ISBN : UOM:39015054378248

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Deinstitutionalization: Promise and Problems by Richard H. Lamb,Linda E. Weinberger Pdf

Both the scope and effects of deinstitutionalization have been dramatic. This volume examines both positive and negative effects of this mass movement of persons with severe mental illness out of the state hospitals and into the community. The chapters address the following issues: the use of community alternatives to state hospitalization; the very large numbers of persons with severe mental illness who have found their way into the criminal justice system, why this has happened, and what to do about it; the community treatment of mentally ill offenders; how to prevent inappropriate entry of mentally ill persons into the criminal justice system; the value of mental health consultation in courtroom settings; the therapeutic use of mental health conservatorship; and finally, psychiatric rehabilitation. Although deinstitutionalization for the most part can result in a much richer life experience in the community, much more needs to be done to make that occur. This is the 90th issue of the Jossey-Bass series New Directions for Mental Health Services.

Closing the Asylums

Author : George Paulson, M.D.
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780786492664

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Closing the Asylums by George Paulson, M.D. Pdf

One of the most significant medical and social initiatives of the twentieth century was the demolition of the traditional state hospitals that housed most of the mentally ill, and the placement of the patients out into the community. The causes of this deinstitutionalization included both idealism and legal pressures, newly effective medications, the establishment of nursing and group homes, the woeful inadequacy of the aging giant hospitals, and an attitudinal change that emphasized environmental and social factors, not organic ones, as primarily responsible for mental illness. Though closing the asylums promised more freedom for many, encouraged community acceptance and enhanced outpatient opportunities, there were unintended consequences: increased homelessness, significant prison incarcerations of the mentally ill, inadequate community support or governmental funding. This book is written from the point of view of an academic neurologist who has served 60 years as an employee or consultant in typical state mental institutions in North Carolina and Ohio.

Planning for Deinstitutionalization

Author : Irvin D. Rutman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Institutional care
ISBN : UOM:39015025297139

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Planning for Deinstitutionalization by Irvin D. Rutman Pdf

From Asylum to Prison

Author : Anne E. Parsons
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-09-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781469640648

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From Asylum to Prison by Anne E. Parsons Pdf

To many, asylums are a relic of a bygone era. State governments took steps between 1950 and 1990 to minimize the involuntary confinement of people in psychiatric hospitals, and many mental health facilities closed down. Yet, as Anne Parsons reveals, the asylum did not die during deinstitutionalization. Instead, it returned in the modern prison industrial complex as the government shifted to a more punitive, institutional approach to social deviance. Focusing on Pennsylvania, the state that ran one of the largest mental health systems in the country, Parsons tracks how the lack of community-based services, a fear-based politics around mental illness, and the economics of institutions meant that closing mental hospitals fed a cycle of incarceration that became an epidemic. This groundbreaking book recasts the political narrative of the late twentieth century, as Parsons charts how the politics of mass incarceration shaped the deinstitutionalization of psychiatric hospitals and mental health policy making. In doing so, she offers critical insight into how the prison took the place of the asylum in crucial ways, shaping the rise of the prison industrial complex.

The Transfer of Care

Author : Phil Brown
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-24
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000574173

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The Transfer of Care by Phil Brown Pdf

Originally published in 1985, this book provides a comprehensive analysis of mental health policy and practice in the USA during the latter part of the 20th Century by focussing on 3 main themes: political-economic structures, the pitfalls of professionalism and institutional obstacles to adequate care.

50 Years after Deinstitutionalization

Author : Brea L. Perry
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781785604027

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50 Years after Deinstitutionalization by Brea L. Perry Pdf

This volume will examine deinstitutionalization’s legacies approximately 50 years after reintegration began. It will highlight pressing issues around mental health treatment, social and health policy, and the lived experiences of those coping with mental illness that were or continue to be significantly influenced by deinstitutionalization reforms.

Insane

Author : Alisa Roth
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 1541646479

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Insane by Alisa Roth Pdf

An urgent exposé of the mental health crisis in our courts, jails, and prisons America has made mental illness a crime. Jails in New York, Los Angeles, and Chicago each house more people with mental illnesses than any hospital. As many as half of all people in America's jails and prisons have a psychiatric disorder. One in four fatal police shootings involves a person with such disorders. In this revelatory book, journalist Alisa Roth goes deep inside the criminal justice system to show how and why it has become a warehouse where inmates are denied proper treatment, abused, and punished in ways that make them sicker. Through intimate stories of people in the system and those trying to fix it, Roth reveals the hidden forces behind this crisis and suggests how a fairer and more humane approach might look. Insane is a galvanizing wake-up call for criminal justice reformers and anyone concerned about the plight of our most vulnerable.

Mind, State and Society

Author : George Ikkos,Nick Bouras
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781911623717

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Mind, State and Society by George Ikkos,Nick Bouras Pdf

A multidisciplinary account of the reforms in psychiatry and mental health in Britain during 1960-2010 and their relation to society.

Decarcerating Disability

Author : Liat Ben-Moshe
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-05-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781452963501

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Decarcerating Disability by Liat Ben-Moshe Pdf

This vital addition to carceral, prison, and disability studies draws important new links between deinstitutionalization and decarceration Prison abolition and decarceration are increasingly debated, but it is often without taking into account the largest exodus of people from carceral facilities in the twentieth century: the closure of disability institutions and psychiatric hospitals. Decarcerating Disability provides a much-needed corrective, combining a genealogy of deinstitutionalization with critiques of the current prison system. Liat Ben-Moshe provides groundbreaking case studies that show how abolition is not an unattainable goal but rather a reality, and how it plays out in different arenas of incarceration—antipsychiatry, the field of intellectual disabilities, and the fight against the prison-industrial complex. Ben-Moshe discusses a range of topics, including why deinstitutionalization is often wrongly blamed for the rise in incarceration; who resists decarceration and deinstitutionalization, and the coalitions opposing such resistance; and how understanding deinstitutionalization as a form of residential integration makes visible intersections with racial desegregation. By connecting deinstitutionalization with prison abolition, Decarcerating Disability also illuminates some of the limitations of disability rights and inclusion discourses, as well as tactics such as litigation, in securing freedom. Decarcerating Disability’s rich analysis of lived experience, history, and culture helps to chart a way out of a failing system of incarceration.

Issues in Community Treatment of Severe Mental Illness

Author : American Psychiatric Association,H. Richard Lamb
Publisher : American Psychiatric Pub
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0890424179

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Issues in Community Treatment of Severe Mental Illness by American Psychiatric Association,H. Richard Lamb Pdf

The book is a compendium of articles from Psychiatric Services on issues in community treatment of severe mental illness.

Worlds of the Mentally Ill

Author : Dan A. Lewis
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Psychology
ISBN : UOM:39015019631855

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Worlds of the Mentally Ill by Dan A. Lewis Pdf

Lewis offers a radically different perspective on care of the mentally ill now that these patients are no longer isolated from society. This book is based on a series of interviews conducted with 313 Chicago area patients released from four different state hospitals. Rather than rely on retrospective data-gathering on patients at intake, Lewis began at the time of release, tracking the patients for 12 months during which they were interviewed twice. This approach permitted Lewis and his researchers to discover where the patients went, whom they turned to for help, how they viewed themselves and their illness, and how they fared. Former patients who had lost their homes and support networks by alienating families and employers ended up on the streets and eventually in jail. Half of the patients interviewed had criminal records, a third of them having committed felonies. Of the former patients who returned to mental institutions, 97 percent did so voluntarily. One-fifth of those recommitted themselves because they lacked jobs and housing. Lewis says the government can help by providing more welfare funding, medication aid, support to patients’ families, and homeless shelters with qualified counselors. "If we don’t do anything about the poverty, we can’t do anything about the mental illness. We must tie work and welfare to treatment settings."