Jacobus Revius A Theological Examination Of Cartesian Philosophy

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Jacobus Revius: A Theological Examination of Cartesian Philosophy

Author : Aza Goudriaan
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004382008

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Jacobus Revius: A Theological Examination of Cartesian Philosophy by Aza Goudriaan Pdf

This volume presents early criticisms of Descartes’ philosophy by Dutch Reformed theologian Jacobus Revius (1586-1658). The book offers the Latin texts—originally printed in 1647—of five theological disputations held at the States College in Leiden, and of Revius’ work Methodi cartesianae consideratio theologica. The texts are preceded by an introduction. Earlier references to Descartes in Revius’ Suarez repurgatus (1643/4) are appended. This edition makes available theological texts of a remarkable quality. Documenting his argument carefully from various writings of Descartes, Revius seeks especially to indicate where Cartesian philosophy is not consonant with Christian (Reformed) religion or where it is inconsistent. Various indexes enhance the usefulness of the edition.

Jacobus Revius, a Theological Examination of Cartesian Philosophy

Author : Aza Goudriaan
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9004128379

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Jacobus Revius, a Theological Examination of Cartesian Philosophy by Aza Goudriaan Pdf

This volume makes available Latin texts - originally printed in 1647 - in which Dutch Reformed theologian Jacobus Revius (1586-1658) formulates a thoughtful criticism of Cartesian philosophy.

Reformed Orthodoxy and Philosophy, 1625–1750

Author : Aza Goudriaan
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789047411543

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Reformed Orthodoxy and Philosophy, 1625–1750 by Aza Goudriaan Pdf

This book offers a new analysis of Reformed orthodoxy by focusing on several philosophy-related issues in the theology of three Dutch authors. It also portrays various ways in which philosophical views were appropriated, or rejected for biblical reasons.

The Oxford Handbook of Early Modern Theology, 1600-1800

Author : Ulrich L. Lehner,Richard A. Muller,A.G. Roeber
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 752 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-04
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780199937950

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The Oxford Handbook of Early Modern Theology, 1600-1800 by Ulrich L. Lehner,Richard A. Muller,A.G. Roeber Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Early Modern Theology, 1600-1800 will offer a comprehensive and reliable introduction to Christian theological literature originating in Western Europe from, roughly, the end of the French Wars of Religion (1598) to the Congress of Vienna (1815). Using a variety of approaches, the contributors examine theology spanning from Bossuet to Jonathan Edwards. They review the major forms of early modern theology, such as Cartesian scholasticism, Enlightenment, and early Romanticism; sketch the teachings of major theological concepts, along with important historical developments; introduce the principal practitioners of each kind of theology and delineate their particular theological contributions and stresses; and depict the engagement by early modern theologians with other religions or churches, such Judaism, Islam, and the eastern Church. Combining contributions from top scholars in the field, this will be an invaluable resource for understanding a complex and varied body of research.

Charles Hodge

Author : Ryan M. McGraw
Publisher : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2023-01-23
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783647560892

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Charles Hodge by Ryan M. McGraw Pdf

Most scholars of Reformed orthodoxy devote little attention to the nineteenth century, and most students of nineteenth century Reformed thought bypass the influence of Reformed orthodox ideas on their subjects. Aligning himself with Reformed theology in nineteenth century America, Charles Hodge's writings are an ideal place to bring such studies together. Hodge's American context and Reformed identity illustrate the persistence and change of Reformed ideas in a post-Enlightenment context. Encompassing philosophy, science, and theology, Ryan M. McGraw traces the development of Hodge's ideas with an eye both to Reformed orthodoxy and to American thought.

Richard Baxter and the Mechanical Philosophers

Author : David S. Sytsma
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780190695385

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Richard Baxter and the Mechanical Philosophers by David S. Sytsma Pdf

Richard Baxter, one of the most famous Puritans of the seventeenth century, is generally known as a writer of practical and devotional literature. But he also excelled in knowledge of medieval and early modern scholastic theology, and was conversant with a wide variety of seventeenth-century philosophies. Baxter was among the early English polemicists who wrote against the mechanical philosophy of René Descartes and Pierre Gassendi in the years immediately following the establishment of the Royal Society. At the same time, he was friends with Robert Boyle and Matthew Hale, corresponded with Joseph Glanvill, and engaged in philosophical controversy with Henry More. In this book, David Sytsma presents a chronological and thematic account of Baxter's relation to the people and concepts involved in the rise of mechanical philosophy in late-seventeenth-century England. Drawing on largely unexamined works, including Baxter's Methodus Theologiae Christianae (1681) and manuscript treatises and correspondence, Sytsma discusses Baxter's response to mechanical philosophers on the nature of substance, laws of motion, the soul, and ethics. Analysis of these topics is framed by a consideration of the growth of Christian Epicureanism in England, Baxter's overall approach to reason and philosophy, and his attempt to understand creation as an analogical reflection of God's power, wisdom, and goodness, or vestigia Trinitatis. Baxter's views on reason, analogical knowledge of God, and vestigia Trinitatis draw on medieval precedents and directly inform a largely hostile, though partially accommodating, response to mechanical philosophy.

Theoretical-Practical Theology, Vol. 2: Faith in the Triune God

Author : Petrus Van Mastricht
Publisher : Reformation Heritage Books
Page : 1066 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781601786753

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Theoretical-Practical Theology, Vol. 2: Faith in the Triune God by Petrus Van Mastricht Pdf

Petrus van Mastricht’s Theoretical and Practical Theology presents one of the most comprehensive methods of treating Christian doctrine. In it, Mastricht treats every theological topic according to a four-part approach: exegetical, dogmatic, elenctic, and practical. As a body of divinity, it combines a rigorous, scholastic treatment of doctrine with the pastoral aim of preparing people to live for God through Christ. Students and pastors will find it a valuable model for moving from the text of Scripture to doctrinal formulation that will edify the people of God. Volume 2, Faith in the Triune God , delivers a thorough treatment of the doctrine of God. Mastricht begins his consideration of theology proper with a substantial chapter on saving faith, reminding readers that contemplating God apart from true faith will fall short of the salvation of their soul. Mastricht then discusses the subject of God in three main divisions. First, he treats the existence of God and our knowledge of him. Second, he discusses the divine essence as it is revealed through the names and attributes of God. Third, Mastricht carefully details the Trinitarian nature of the one God who subsists in three persons.

Locke and Cartesian Philosophy

Author : Philippe Hamou,Martine Pécharman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198815037

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Locke and Cartesian Philosophy by Philippe Hamou,Martine Pécharman Pdf

Twelve original essays by an international team of scholars investigate the relation of John Locke's thought to Descartes and Cartesianism. They explore not only these philosophers' theories of knowledge, but also their views on natural philosophy, metaphysics, and religion.

The Doctrine of God in Reformed Orthodoxy, Karl Barth, and the Utrecht School

Author : R.T. te Velde
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 834 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004252462

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The Doctrine of God in Reformed Orthodoxy, Karl Barth, and the Utrecht School by R.T. te Velde Pdf

In The Doctrine of God Dolf te Velde examines the interaction of method and content in three historically important accounts of the doctrine of God. Does the method of a systematic theology affect the belief content expressed by it? Can substantial insights be detected that have a regulative function for the method of a doctrine of God? This two-way connection of method and content is investigated in three phases of Reformed theology. The first seeks to discover inner dynamics of Reformed scholastic theology. The second part treats Karl Barth’s doctrine of God as a contrast model for scholasticism, understood in the framework of Barth’s theological method. The third part offers a first published comprehensive description and analysis of the so-called Utrecht School. The closing chapter draws some lines for developing a Reformed doctrine of God in the 21st century.

The Metaphysics of Resurrection in Seventeenth-Century Philosophy

Author : Jon W. Thompson
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783031101687

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The Metaphysics of Resurrection in Seventeenth-Century Philosophy by Jon W. Thompson Pdf

This book provides a new account of the emergence of the philosophy of personal identity in the early modern period. Reflection on personal identity is often thought to have begun in earnest with John Locke’s famous consciousness-based account, published in the 2nd Edition of the Essay in 1694. The present work argues that we ought to understand modern notions of personal identity, including Locke’s own, as emerging from within debates about the metaphysics of resurrection across the seventeenth century. It recovers and analyses theories of personal identity and resurrection in Locke and Leibniz, as well as largely-forgotten theories from the Cambridge Platonists, Thomas Jackson, and Francisco Suárez. The book narrates a time of radical change in conceptions of personal identity: the period begins with a near-consensus on hylomorphism, according to which the body is an essential metaphysical part of the person. The re-emergence of platonism in the period then undermines the centrality of the body for personal identity, and this lays the groundwork for a more thoroughly ‘psychological’ account of personal identity in Locke. This work represents the first scholarly study to thoroughly situate early modern conceptions of personal identity, embodiment, and the afterlife within the context of late scholasticism. Finally, due to its focus on the arguments of the authors in question, the work will be of interest to philosophers of religion as well as historians of philosophy.

Early Modern Cartesianisms

Author : Tad M. Schmaltz
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190495220

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Early Modern Cartesianisms by Tad M. Schmaltz Pdf

There is a general sense that the philosophy of Descartes was a dominant force in early modern thought. Since the work in the nineteenth century of French historians of Cartesian philosophy, however, there has been no fully contextualized comparative examination of the various receptions of Descartes in different portions of early modern Europe. This study addresses the need for a more current understanding of these receptions by considering the different constructions of Descartes's thought that emerged in the Calvinist United Provinces (Netherlands) and Catholic France, the two main centers for early modern Cartesianism, during the period dating from the last decades of his life to the century or so following his death in 1650. It turns out that we must speak not of a single early modern Cartesianism rigidly defined in terms of Descartes's own authorial intentions, but rather of a loose collection of early modern Cartesianisms that involve a range of different positions on various sets of issues. Though more or less rooted in Descartes's somewhat open-ended views, these Cartesianisms evolved in different ways over time in response to different intellectual and social pressures. Chapters of this study are devoted to: the early modern Catholic and Calvinist condemnations of Descartes and the incompatible Cartesian responses to these; conflicting attitudes among early modern Cartesians toward ancient thought and modernity; competing early modern attempts to combine Descartes's views with those of Augustine; the different occasionalist accounts of causation within early modern Cartesianism; and the impact of various forms of early modern Cartesianism on both Dutch medicine and French physics.

Dutch Cartesianism and the Birth of Philosophy of Science

Author : Andrea Strazzoni
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110569698

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Dutch Cartesianism and the Birth of Philosophy of Science by Andrea Strazzoni Pdf

How did the relations between philosophy and science evolve during the 17th and the 18th century? This book analyzes this issue by considering the history of Cartesianism in Dutch universities, as well as its legacy in the 18th century. It takes into account the ways in which the disciplines of logic and metaphysics became functional to the justification and reflection on the conceptual premises and the methods of natural philosophy, changing their traditional roles as art of reasoning and as science of being. This transformation took place as a result of two factors. First, logic and metaphysics (which included rational theology) were used to grant the status of indubitable knowledge of natural philosophy. Second, the debates internal to Cartesianism, as well as the emergence of alternative philosophical world-views (such as those of Hobbes, Spinoza, the experimental science and Newtonianism) progressively deprived such disciplines of their foundational function, and they started to become forms of reflection over given scientific practices, either Cartesian, experimental, or Newtonian.

A Companion to Reformed Orthodoxy

Author : Herman Selderhuis
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 699 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004248915

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A Companion to Reformed Orthodoxy by Herman Selderhuis Pdf

This book reflects and comprises the latest in research on the history and theology of Reformed Orthodoxy (± 1550-1750) and is at the same time a work in progress, which makes this volume in the Companion series unique. The reason for this is not only the quality of the authors and the chapters they have produced, but also the fact that the study of Reformed Orthodoxy has in recent years taken an entirely new approach and has received renewed and spirited attention, whose results have so far not been brought together in one book. The renewed interest and reappraisal of this period in intellectual history is reflected in this work in which an international team of renowned scholars give an oversight of this fascinating period in intellectual history. Contributors include Willem van Asselt, Aza Goudriaan, Irena Backus, Mark Beach, Christian Moser, Anton Vos, Tobias Sarx, Andreas Mühling, Carl Trueman, Graeme Murdock, Joel Beeke, Sebastian Rehnman, Scott Clark, John Fesko, Luca Baschera, Maarten Wisse, Hugo Meijer, Pieter Rouwendal, and John Witte.

Catholic Theology of Revelation on the Eve of Vatican II

Author : Karim Schelkens
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004181052

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Catholic Theology of Revelation on the Eve of Vatican II by Karim Schelkens Pdf

Drawing on archive materials collected worldwide, the present study aims at revising the contemporary reading of the preparation period of Vatican II, in particular concerning the catholic debate on revelation theology and the development of biblical exegesis.