Japan S Parliament

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Japan's Parliament

Author : Hans H. Baerwald
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521203876

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Japan's Parliament by Hans H. Baerwald Pdf

Originally published in 1974, this is a study of the Japanese Parliament, or Diet, seen at the time from one of two divergent perspectives.

Japan's Early Parliaments, 1890-1905

Author : Andrew Fraser,R. H. P. Mason,Philip Mitchell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2005-09-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134970308

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Japan's Early Parliaments, 1890-1905 by Andrew Fraser,R. H. P. Mason,Philip Mitchell Pdf

Japan's Early Parliaments, 1890-1905 is the first detailed study of the early history of the Japanese Diet, providing a thorough discussion of the origins of the Japanese parliament, still the central institution of Japanese politics, and its development during this formative period. Drawn from primary sources, including the Diet records and contemporary newspaper reports, the studies in this book cover specific topics and issues debated in the Diet such as the land tax increase, the debate on poor relief, and the Japanese Commercial Code of 1890. The authors also look at the structure of the Diet and the role of the separate Houses, setting their findings in the context of wider Japanese political history.

Parliamentary Democracy in Japan

Author : Niranjan Bhuinya
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UVA:X000429486

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Parliamentary Democracy in Japan by Niranjan Bhuinya Pdf

The Parliamentary Systems of Japan and Germany: A Comparison

Author : Andrea Becker,Maren Reyelt
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2004-07-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783638291996

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The Parliamentary Systems of Japan and Germany: A Comparison by Andrea Becker,Maren Reyelt Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2000 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Region: Far East, grade: 1,0 (A), University of Wyoming (Department of Political Science), course: Government and Politics of Asia, language: English, abstract: This paper wants to compare the parliamentary systems of Japan and Germany, especially the structure of the governments, the Diet, and the Bundestag. In our paper we will answer the following questions: Why can both countries be compared? What historical prerequisites led to the recent political systems? How do the respective parts of parliaments and governmental institutions work together? Therefore, we want to concentrate on the question, where there are similarities in the political procedures and where these ones differ? Several reasons make both countries comparable. In this regard, our first item gives an overview over 130 years of a Japanese-German relationship, in which many parallel historical developments and treaties occurred. A description of the constitutional developments (item 3) shows that the Japanese Constitution of 1890 adopted general provisions (especially provisions for the emperor and the parliament) from the German Constitution of 1871. In addition, both postwar Constitutions were strongly influenced by the United States’ occupation politics, which established a parliamentary democracy in both countries. All of these are necessary fundamentals to show that both systems can be compared because of these several similar, historical, and political developments. Our fourth item compares the parliamentary systems today. Within the concluding remarks we will point out the differences and the similarities, both systems share or rather divide from each other. Japan and Germany can look back upon 130 years of a more or less deep relationship. Sure, there are some differences within this old official Japanese-German relationship, and there are parallels with other states. But despite of all possible relativity, the degree of the Japanese-German similarity is succinct, and it is possible to discover parallels between certain historical developments in Japan and developments in Germany. The official relations began on January, 24th 1861 when the Prussian East Asian Delegation under the Duke Friedrich zu Eulenburg and the Japanese Shōgunat completed the “Freundschafts-, Handels-, und Schiffahrtsvertrag” (Friendship, Trade-, and Navigation-Treaty). [...]

Party Politics in Japan

Author : Ronald J. Hrebenar,Akira Nakamura
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317745969

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Party Politics in Japan by Ronald J. Hrebenar,Akira Nakamura Pdf

The Japanese political system is a parliamentary democracy and was the first western style government in Asia when the parliamentary system was adopted in the 1880s. It has a multiparty system, free elections, and a parliament that functions much the same way that any other democratic parliament functions, however for much of its existence the Japanese party system has been dominated by one party. This fact is crucial to understanding contemporary politics in Japan, especially since the long term ruling party, the Liberal Democratic Party, is once again back in power. This book presents an up-to-date analysis of the political parties that make up the Japanese party system and their impact on Japanese politics and government. Given that the executive branch is selected as a result of the pattern of party numbers in the parliament, to understand Japanese politics and policy, one must first know the nature of the ruling and opposition parties and their leaders. Indeed, in the past decade the quality of Japan’s government has been closely associated with the strengths and weaknesses of Japan’s prime ministers and the dominant party in the system. This book focuses on a central question: why Japanese politics and government has been so dysfunctional in the past two decades? With this question in mind, the chapters provide key background information on Japanese politics and political parties; discuss each of the major political parties that have governed Japan since 1955; and finally, examine the December 2012 House of Representatives elections that returned the LDP to power, and the differences between the First (1955-1993) and the Second Post War Party Systems (1993- ). Party Politics in Japan provides a comprehensive analysis of the past sixty years of Japanese party politics. As such, it will be of great interest to students and scholars of Japanese politics and Asian politics, as well as to those interested in political parties and political systems more broadly.

The Japanese Political Personality

Author : Ofer Feldman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2000-01
Category : Japan
ISBN : 033378992X

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The Japanese Political Personality by Ofer Feldman Pdf

This text details the nature and characteristics of the Japanese political personality as embodied in the members of the Diet, Japan's parliament. The focus is on newly elected members of the Lower House of the Diet. This book analyzes the personal characteristics of these Diet members and explores such questions as, what type of personality seeks political office succeeds? It looks at the motivations to become a politician in Japan, and the views and beliefs Diet members have about their work, colleagues and voters.

Growing Democracy in Japan

Author : Brian Woodall
Publisher : University Press of Kentucky
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780813145037

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Growing Democracy in Japan by Brian Woodall Pdf

The world's third largest economy and a stable democracy, Japan remains a significant world power; but its economy has become stagnant, and its responses to the earthquake and tsunami of March 11, 2011 and the nuclear crisis that followed have raised international concerns. Despite being constitutionally modeled on Great Britain's "Westminster"-style parliamentary democracy, Japan has failed to fully institute a cabinet-style government, and its executive branch is not empowered to successfully respond to the myriad challenges confronted by an advanced postindustrial society. In Growing Democracy in Japan, Brian Woodall compares the Japanese cabinet system to its counterparts in other capitalist parliamentary democracies, particularly in Great Britain. Woodall demonstrates how the nation's long history of dominant bureaucracies has led to weakness at the top levels of government, while mid-level officials exercise much greater power than in the British system. The post--1947 cabinet system, begun under the Allied occupation, was fashioned from imposed and indigenous institutions which coexisted uneasily. Woodall explains how an activist economic bureaucracy, self-governing "policy tribes" (zoku) composed of members of parliament, and the uncertainties of coalition governments have prevented the cabinet from assuming its prescribed role as primary executive body. Woodall's meticulous examination of the Japanese case offers lessons for reformers as well as for those working to establish democratic institutions in places such as Iraq, Afghanistan, China, and the new regimes born during the Arab Spring. At the very least, he argues, Japan's struggles with this fundamental component of parliamentary governance should serve as a cautionary tale for those who believe that growing democracy is easy.

Video Conference with Members of the Parliament of Japan Re: Big Science and Environmental R&D

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 24 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : PSU:000022376817

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Video Conference with Members of the Parliament of Japan Re: Big Science and Environmental R&D by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology Pdf

The Parliamentary Debates (official Report[s]) ...

Author : Great Britain. Parliament
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1122 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1860
Category : Electronic
ISBN : CHI:34948059

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The Parliamentary Debates (official Report[s]) ... by Great Britain. Parliament Pdf

Economists in Parliament in the Liberal Age

Author : Marco E.L. Guidi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351941778

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Economists in Parliament in the Liberal Age by Marco E.L. Guidi Pdf

This detailed volume explores the role and actions of economists in US, Japanese and various European parliaments in the critical period between 1848 and 1920. Featuring chapters written by an international array of contributors from both economics and history, the book provides fascinating insights into the parliamentary life in the period. It highlights the often pivotal role of economists within each administration; examines their influence on policy making, their relationships with other MPs, civil servants, external economic associations and looks at the influence of public opinion on economic policy. The book also discusses the nature of the economic discourse practised in the parliamentary arena, considering the complex relationships between science and practice, and between politics and political economy in light of the evolution of economics during this period. The book is the first of its kind to provide a comparative framework for analysis, and will appeal to economists and historians alike.

Parliamentary Committees in Japan & India

Author : K. V. Kesavan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Committees
ISBN : UCSD:31822033409863

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Parliamentary Committees in Japan & India by K. V. Kesavan Pdf

Contributed articles.

The Oxford Handbook of Japanese Politics

Author : Robert J. Pekkanen,Saadia Pekkanen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1001 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190050993

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The Oxford Handbook of Japanese Politics by Robert J. Pekkanen,Saadia Pekkanen Pdf

"Book Abstract and Keywords: The study of Japanese politics has flourished over the past several decades. This Handbook provides a state-of-the-field overview for students and researchers of Japanese. The volume also serves to introduce Japanese politics to readers less familiar with Japan. In addition, the volume has a theme of "evaluating Japan's democracy." Taken as a whole, the volume provides a positive evaluation of the state of Japan's democracy. The volume is divided into two parts, roughly corresponding to domestic Japanese politics and Japan's international politics. Within the domestic politics part, there are four distinct sections: "Domestic Political Actors and Institutions," covering the Japanese Constitution, electoral systems, prime minister, Diet, bureaucracy, judiciary, and local government; "Political Parties and Coalitions," covering the Liberal Democratic Party, coalition government, Kōmeitō, and the political opposition; "Policymaking and the Public," covering the policymaking process, public opinion, civil society, and populism; and, "Political Economy and Social Policy," covering industrial, energy, social welfare, agricultural, monetary, and immigration policies, as well as social inequality. In the international relations part, there are four sections: "International Relations Frameworks," covering grand strategy, international organizations, and international status; "International Political Economy," covering trade, finance, foreign direct investment, the environment, economic regionalism, and the linkage between security and economics; "International Security," covering remilitarization, global and regional security multilateralism, nuclear nonproliferation, naval power, space security, and cybersecurity; and, "Foreign Relations" covering Japan's relations with the United States, China, South Korea, ASEAN, India, the European Union, and Russia. Keywords: international relations, comparative politics, democracy, international order, alliances, space security, elections, Liberal Democratic Party, multilateralism, remilitarization, international organizations, populism, civil society, coalitions, political parties, trade, finance monetary policy, foreign direct investment, cybersecurity"--

Governing Japan

Author : J. A. A. Stockwin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2008-04-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781405154161

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Governing Japan by J. A. A. Stockwin Pdf

This fourth edition provides an in-depth, up-to-date, chronological analysis of Japan’s current political system and the contributions of its leaders. It emphasizes why Japan and its politics matters in a global society. Ideal for college courses on Japanese or comparative politics as well as for those interested in Japanese war memory, constitutional revision, and Japan’s relationship with the US, China, and North and South Korea Investigates the divided aspects existing below the veneer of consensus in Japanese politics Explores conflicts between power-hungry political groups as well as fundamental differences regarding Japan’s constitution, the interpretation of Japanese actions in the Asia-Pacific War, and Japan’s place in today’s world Advocates a system that readily permits changes of party in power for the present system dominated by the Liberal Democratic Party Examines the extreme statements of high profile politicians to determine whether a "nationalist resurgence” in Japan is real or not Sheds light on the official incompetence and the spectacular rise of civil society following the Kobe earthquake Features numerous Japanese sources

In the Public Eye: The Parliamentary Transparency in Japan

Author : Thapa Ganga
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3659784001

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In the Public Eye: The Parliamentary Transparency in Japan by Thapa Ganga Pdf

Legislative politics has fascinated scholars and reformers for over a century now. And transparency has become a buzzword of late, with more and more organizations forced to show that they are, in fact, transparent. But since parliament is the house of the people, the people must know what is going on and what their representatives are doing in this house. It is in this sense that systematic study of legislative transparency of Japan has become relevant.

Japan's Strategic Future

Author : Robert Shu
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 93 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2004-03-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1423515250

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Japan's Strategic Future by Robert Shu Pdf

The evolution of the Japanese Self-Defense Force (JSDF) over the past fifty years has created debate in Japan's Parliament over its legality, purpose, direction and normalization. The JSDF appears to be taking steps to "normalize". If so, what are the indicators and have any of the steps been achieved? This thesis analyzes the trends of the JSDF in its evolution from a National Police Reserve to a self-defense force as to the roles and missions that it has chosen to accept or reject. Also, the issues that arise out of Article 9 in Japan's Constitution are examined to determine if there is a conflict in interpretation. Japan's major political parties' views on Article 9 and the JSDF are presented in order to determine where they stand on the issues. Japan's regional neighbors and their possible reactions to a normalization of the JSDF are presented, in addition to other factors that will either aid or impede the normalization of the JSDF. Finally, recommendations regarding the United States approach to engaging a normalized Japan are presented. The basic conclusion of the thesis is that Japan will normalize the JSDF and United States policy should be to encourage and engage Japan's normalization.