Japanese Encounters

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Japan Encounters the Barbarian

Author : Emeritus Professor W G Beasley,William G. Beasley
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1995-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0300063245

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Japan Encounters the Barbarian by Emeritus Professor W G Beasley,William G. Beasley Pdf

For over a hundred years the Japanese have looked to the West for ideas, institutions and technology that would help them achieve their goal of 'national wealth and strength'. In this book a distinguished historian of Japan discusses Japan's 'cultural borrowing' from America and Europe. W. G. Beasley focuses on the mid-nineteenth century, when Japan's rulers dispatched diplomatic missions to the West to discover what Japan needed to learn, sent students abroad to assimilate information and invited foreign experts to Japan to help put the knowledge to practical use. Beasley examines the origins of the decision to initiate direct study of the West at a time when western countries counted as 'barbarian' by Confucian standards. Drawing on many colourful letters, diaries, memoirs and reports, he describes the missions sent overseas in 1860 and 1862, in 1865-1867 and in the years after 1868, in particular the prestigious embassy led by Iwakura in 1871-1873. The book also tells the story of the several hundred students who went overseas in this period. It concludes by assessing the impact of the encounters on the subsequent development of Japan, first by examining the later careers of the travellers and the influence they exercised (they included no fewer than six prime ministers of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries), and then by considering the nature of the ideas they brought home.

Japanese Encounters

Author : Eyal Ben-Ari
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351680080

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Japanese Encounters by Eyal Ben-Ari Pdf

This book explores the multiplicity of special times and spaces in Japan within which people get together to decide, celebrate or play, in gatherings such as organizational meetings, community festivities, preschool games or drinking bouts. It analyzes these gatherings in relation to the theoretical model of sociocultural frames, examining how such occasions are put together, their unfolding stages, interactive encounters, and relations between participants and the wider social and cultural contexts. It considers the cognitive, emotional and behavioural dimensions, the scope for manipulation and the effects, intentional and unintentional, on participants and the connections to the ways in which in society and culture change. Overall, besides describing specific rites and ceremonies in Japan, the book provides great insights into the process whereby the interactions, feelings and action of individuals and groups shape popular culture.

Japenese Encounters With Postmod

Author : Sugimoto,
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-11-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136163821

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Japenese Encounters With Postmod by Sugimoto, Pdf

This is a systematic study of the sociological debate on postmodernity in the Japanese context. The volume consists of a collection of 12 papers that explore the idea of postmodernity primarily from sociological perspectives, covering a wide range of domains including work, feminism, communication, science and technology, social stratification, fine arts and literature. The contributors come from diverse disciplines ranging from sociology and history to political science and linguistics. They include advocates of postmodern theories and postmodernist analyses of Japanese society, as well as critics who argue that a suitable revised theory of modernity is still an adequate framework for comparing Japan and the West. Others take the view that an intermediate position might be more productive; that a qualified or provisional version of postmodern can throw new light on issues traditionally neglected by social theory. While the postmodernity debate has been carried out chiefly in the context of European and American experiences, this book aims to pave the way for the postmodernity question to be explored in the non-western but highly industrialized setting of Japan, and brings forward a series of open-ended questions about the bias in the debate. Written by academics based in universities in Japan and Australia, the volume itself is postmodern in its internal diversity and multi-cultural orientation.

Intimate Encounters

Author : Lieba Faier
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780520252141

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Intimate Encounters by Lieba Faier Pdf

Lieba Faier investigates the processes by which Filipina women who emigrated to work in rural Japan in hostess bars have overcome initial hostilities to become regarded as 'ideal, traditional Japanese brides'. 'Intimate Encounters' shows how changes to culture & identity come about through ordinary interpersonal exchanges.

The Forgotten Japanese

Author : Tsuneichi Miyamoto,Jeffrey Irish
Publisher : Stone Bridge Press
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2010-03-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781933330808

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The Forgotten Japanese by Tsuneichi Miyamoto,Jeffrey Irish Pdf

A revealing look into the hearts of the Japanese people and at rural lifestyles that have all but disappeared, in a long-awaited translation of a classic text by one of Japan's great folklore scholars.

Transnational Encounters between Germany and Japan

Author : Joanne Miyang Cho,Lee Roberts,Christian W. Spang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137573971

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Transnational Encounters between Germany and Japan by Joanne Miyang Cho,Lee Roberts,Christian W. Spang Pdf

Showcasing moments of convergence between the German and Japanese cultures towards common points of interest over the last one hundred fifty years, the chapters in this book cover such topics as culture, diplomacy, geography, history, law, literature, philosophy, politics, and sports. From the creation of two similar modern nation-states, to the aggressive struggle for national supremacy and subsequent total defeat in 1945, the necessity of coping with their earlier militarism and parallel economic miracles in the postwar era, Germans and Japanese look back on a remarkably similar past.

The Forgotten Japanese

Author : Tsuneichi Miyamoto,Jeffrey Irish
Publisher : Stone Bridge Press
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2010-10-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781611725025

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The Forgotten Japanese by Tsuneichi Miyamoto,Jeffrey Irish Pdf

A revealing look at rural lives and lifestyles that have all but disappeared today.

Cross-Cultural Encounters in Modern World History

Author : Jon Thares Davidann,Marc Jason Gilbert
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781315507958

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Cross-Cultural Encounters in Modern World History by Jon Thares Davidann,Marc Jason Gilbert Pdf

Cross-Cultural Encounters in Modern World History explores cultural contact as an agent of change. It takes an encounters approach to world history since 1500, rather than a political one, to reveal different perspectives and experiences as well as key patterns and transformations. It studies the spaces between cultures historically to help us transcend human differences today in a rapidly globalizing world. The text focuses on first encounters that suggest long-term developments and particularly significant encounters that have changed the direction of world history. Because of the complexities of these encounters, the author takes a user-friendly approach to keep the text accessible to students with varying backgrounds in history.

Cross-Cultural Encounters in Modern World History, 1453-Present

Author : Jon T Davidann,Marc Jason Gilbert
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-02-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429759246

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Cross-Cultural Encounters in Modern World History, 1453-Present by Jon T Davidann,Marc Jason Gilbert Pdf

One of the hallmarks of world history is the ever-increasing ability of humans to cross cultural boundaries. Taking an encounters approach that opens up history to different perspectives and experiences, Cross-Cultural Encounters in Modern World History examines cultural contact between people from across the globe between 1453 and the present. The book examines the historical record of these contacts, distilling from those processes patterns of interaction, different peoples’ perspectives, and the ways these encounters tended to subvert the commonly accepted assumptions about differences between peoples in terms of race, ethnicity, nationhood, or empire. This new edition has been updated to employ current scholarship and address recent developments, as well as increasing the treatment of indigenous agency, including the major role played by Polynesians in the spread of Christianity in Oceania. The final chapter has been updated to reflect the refugee crisis and the evolving political situation in Europe concerning its immigrant population. Supported by engaging discussion questions and enlivened with the voices and views of those who were and remain directly engaged in the process of cross-cultural exchange, this highly accessible volume remains a valuable resource for all students of world history.

Encounters with Aging

Author : Margaret M. Lock
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1994-01-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 052091662X

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Encounters with Aging by Margaret M. Lock Pdf

Margaret Lock explicitly compares Japanese and North American medical and political accounts of female middle age to challenge Western assumptions about menopause. She uses ethnography, interviews, statistics, historical and popular culture materials, and medical publications to produce a richly detailed account of Japanese women's lives. The result offers irrefutable evidence that the experience and meanings—even the endocrinological changes—associated with female midlife are far from universal. Rather, Lock argues, they are the product of an ongoing dialectic between culture and local biologies. Japanese focus on middle-aged women as family members, and particularly as caretakers of elderly relatives. They attach relatively little importance to the end of menstruation, seeing it as a natural part of the aging process and not a diseaselike state heralding physical decline and emotional instability. Even the symptoms of midlife are different: Japanese women report few hot flashes, for example, but complain frequently of stiff shoulders. Articulate, passionate, and carefully documented, Lock's study systematically undoes the many preconceptions about aging women in two distinct cultural settings. Because it is rooted in the everyday lives of Japanese women, it also provides an excellent entree to Japanese society as a whole. Aging and menopause are subjects that have been closeted behind our myths, fears, and misconceptions. Margaret Lock's cross-cultural perspective gives us a critical new lens through which to examine our assumptions.

Encounters

Author : Roshni Rustomji-Kerns,Rajini Srikanth,Leny Mendoza Strobel
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : History
ISBN : 0847691454

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Encounters by Roshni Rustomji-Kerns,Rajini Srikanth,Leny Mendoza Strobel Pdf

People of Asian descent have lived for centuries in North and South America, where they have been actively involved in the creation of multicultural, multiethnic societies. This groundbreaking anthology explores their experiences among ethnic and cultural groups in a unique collection of works by and about Asian Americans. Utilizing a rich blend of analytical, autobiographical, biographical, and narrative essays, oral histories, fiction, photography, and artwork, the anthology focuses especially on the interactions of Asians with others outside the dominant culture. Contributors range from established scholars, writers and artists to little-known voices heard here for the first time. Scholars of Asian diasporas and all readers interested in Asia in the Americas will find this book an extraordinary resource. Contributions by: Kozy K. Amemiya, Himani Bannerji, Monica Cinco Basurto, Raissa Nina Burns, Jeff Chang, Jay Chaudhari, Kathryn Jeun Cho, Rienzi Crusz, Astrid Hadad, Laura Hall, Muriel H. Hasbun, Tomoyo Hiroishi, Velina Hasu Houston, Evelyn Hu-DeHart, Naheed Islam, Feroza Jussawalla, Nguyet Lam, Armando Siu Lau, Stephanie Li, R. Zamora Linmark, Sunaina Maira, Diane Monroe, Ofelia Murrieta, Luis Nishizawa, Dwight Okita, Gary Pak, Monica J. Rainwater, Aly Remtulla, Roshni Rustomji-Kerns, Ann Suni Shin, Jan Lo Shinebourne, Janet Shirley, Lok C. D. Siu, Rajini Srikanth, Leny Mendoza Strobel, Eileen Tabios, Ayumi Takenaka, Gabriela Kinuyo Torres, Kay Reiko Torres, Takeyuki Tsuda, Usha Welaratna, Bill Woo, Karen Tei Yamashita, and Thomas Sze Leong Yu.

Japanese Art in Perspective

Author : 高階秀爾
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Art, Japanese
ISBN : 4866581808

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Japanese Art in Perspective by 高階秀爾 Pdf

"How do Japanese and Western aesthetics differ? In this comparative cultural study, TAKASHINA Shūji, a leading scholar of Western art history and insightful commentator on Japanese art, compares the two artistic traditions to reveal the distinctive characteristics of the Japanese sense of beauty. The first section, Methods of Japanese Art, uses examples and cross-cultural comparisons to elucidate the techniques by which Japanese artists cultivated their unique approach. These include roving rather than fixed perspective, the 'aesthetic of negation' -- excising the unnecessary to emphasize what remains -- and the 'trailing bough' motif, which evokes a world beyond the work's borders and influenced Western artists such as Monet. In the second section, East-West Encounters, Takashina examines the history of cultural interaction between Japan and the West from the early modern period on and its influence on the art of both. The third section, Passing Beauty, Returning Memory, contains essays on Japanese culture more broadly, including its preference for recurring forms over fixed monuments and its tradition of combining multiple seasons in a single image. Japanese Art in Perspective is a guide not only to the art of Japan but to the essence of its spiritual culture." --

Mirror in the Shrine

Author : Robert A. Rosenstone
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0674576411

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Mirror in the Shrine by Robert A. Rosenstone Pdf

Based on the travels of Griffis, Morse, and Hearn in the late 1800s, these stories evoke the immediacy of daily experience in Meiji, Japan, a nation still feudal in many of its habits yet captivating to Westerners for its gentleness, beauty, and pure charm. Illustrated.

Educational Progressivism, Cultural Encounters and Reform in Japan

Author : Yoko Yamasaki,Hiroyuki Kuno
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-26
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781317354383

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Educational Progressivism, Cultural Encounters and Reform in Japan by Yoko Yamasaki,Hiroyuki Kuno Pdf

Educational Progressivism, Cultural Encounters and Reform in Japan provides a critical analysis of educational initiatives, progressive ideas and developments in curriculum and pedagogy in Japan, from 1900 to the present day. Drawing on evidence of both cultural encounters and internal drivers for progressivism and reform, this book re-evaluates the history of Japanese education to help inform ongoing and future debates about education policy and practice worldwide. With contributions from Japanese scholars specialising in the history and philosophy of education and curriculum studies, chapters consider key collaborative improvements to teacher education, as well as group learning, ‘life education’, the creative arts and writing, and education for girls and women. The book examines Western influences, including John Dewey, Carleton Washburne and A. S. Neill, as well as Japan’s own progressive exports, such as holistic Zenjin education, Children’s Villages and Lesson Study, highlighting cultural encounters and progressive initiatives at both transnational and national levels. The chapters reflect on historical and political background, motivations, influences and the impact of Japanese progressive education. They also stimulate, through argument and critical discussion, a continuing discourse concerning principles, policy, politics and practices of education in an increasingly globalised society. A rigorous and critical study of the history of progressive education in Japan, this book will interest an international readership of academics, researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of progressive education, comparative education, social and cultural history, history of education, Japanese studies, curriculum studies, and the history of childhood.

Encounters and Positions

Author : Susanne Kohte,Hubertus Adam,Daniel Hubert
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-20
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9783035607154

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Encounters and Positions by Susanne Kohte,Hubertus Adam,Daniel Hubert Pdf

Now as before, Japanese architecture is very popular in Europe and the western world. This publication provides an overview of its many design concepts and cross-references. Using design examples and interviews, the book presents thirteen current positions.The publication focuses on young architects who take up extremely independent positions within Japanese architecture, as well as on Pritzker Prize winners Toyo Ito and Fumihiko Maki. Six essays by European specialists on Japan provide supplementary insights into the aesthetics and space concepts of Japanese architecture, making cross-references to Japan’s architectural history, and explaining current lines of development. The book thus combines a self-reflective approach with an outsider’s analytical view.