Jewish Emancipation Reconsidered

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Jewish Emancipation Reconsidered

Michael Brenner,Vicki Caron,Uri R. Kaufmann
Jewish Emancipation Reconsidered Book PDF

Author : Michael Brenner,Vicki Caron,Uri R. Kaufmann
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : 316148018X

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Jewish Emancipation Reconsidered by Michael Brenner,Vicki Caron,Uri R. Kaufmann Pdf

A group of distinguished historians makes the first systematic attempt to compare the experiences of French and German Jews in the modern era. The cases of France and Germany have often been depicted as the dominant paradigms for understanding the processes of Jewish emancipation and acculturation in Western and Central Europe. In the French case, emancipation was achieved during the French Revolution, and it remained in place until 1940, when the Vichy regime came to power. In Germany, emancipation was a far more gradual and piecemeal process, and even after it was achieved in 1871, popular and governmental antisemitism persisted. The essays in this volume, while buttressing many traditional assumptions regarding these two paths of emancipation, simultaneously challenge many others, and thus force us to reconsider the larger processes of Jewish integration and acculturation.

The German-Jewish Dialogue Reconsidered

Klaus L. Berghahn
The German Jewish Dialogue Reconsidered Book PDF

Author : Klaus L. Berghahn
Publisher : Peter Lang Incorporated, International Academic Publishers
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015041042402

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The German-Jewish Dialogue Reconsidered by Klaus L. Berghahn Pdf

Was there a German-Jewish dialogue? This seemingly innocent question was silenced by the Holocaust. Since then, it is out of the question to take comfortable refuge to a distant past when Mendelssohn and Lessing started this dialogue. Adorno/Horkheimer, Arendt, and above all Scholem have repeatedly pointed out, how the noble promises of the Enlightenment were perverted, which led to a complete failure of Jewish emancipation in Germany. It is against this backdrop of warning posts that we dare to return to an important chapter of Jewish culture in Germany. This project should not be seen, however, as an attempt to idealize the past or to harmonize the present, but as a plea for a new dialogue between Germans and Jews about their common past.

From Ghetto to Emancipation

David N. Myers,William V. Rowe
From Ghetto to Emancipation Book PDF

Author : David N. Myers,William V. Rowe
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015047128288

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From Ghetto to Emancipation by David N. Myers,William V. Rowe Pdf

The central addressed the conference question by reported on in this book was posed by Salo Wittmayer Baron, then a young Jewish historian, in his 1928 essay "Ghetto and Emancipation". In it he challenged what he called "the lachrymose conception" of Jewish history in which the Jewish Middle Ages were all evil and Jewish post-Emancipation was all good. In asserting that medieval Jews possessed "more rights than the great bulk of the population...and enjoyed full internal autonomy" in the corporatist order of medieval civilization, he also found much to criticize in the loss of communal autonomy and the recasting of Judaism into a narrow confessional mold in the wake of the Enlightenment. In other words, how can a group seeking to preserve a measure of collective identity survive within a liberal society that values individual rights and obligations above all else? This became the basis for a conference in 1995 at the University of Scranton attended by a distinguished roster of scholars on various fields of Jewish studies from across the United States.

Jewish Emancipation

David Sorkin,Professor David (Professor) Sorkin
Jewish Emancipation Book PDF

Author : David Sorkin,Professor David (Professor) Sorkin
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691205250

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Jewish Emancipation by David Sorkin,Professor David (Professor) Sorkin Pdf

The first comprehensive history of how Jews became citizens in the modern world For all their unquestionable importance, the Holocaust and the founding of the State of Israel now loom so large in modern Jewish history that we have mostly lost sight of the fact that they are only part of—and indeed reactions to—the central event of that history: emancipation. In this book, David Sorkin seeks to reorient Jewish history by offering the first comprehensive account in any language of the process by which Jews became citizens with civil and political rights in the modern world. Ranging from the mid-sixteenth century to the beginning of the twenty-first, Jewish Emancipation tells the ongoing story of how Jews have gained, kept, lost, and recovered rights in Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, the United States, and Israel. Emancipation, Sorkin shows, was not a one-time or linear event that began with the Enlightenment or French Revolution and culminated with Jews' acquisition of rights in Central Europe in 1867–71 or Russia in 1917. Rather, emancipation was and is a complex, multidirectional, and ambiguous process characterized by deflections and reversals, defeats and successes, triumphs and tragedies. For example, American Jews mobilized twice for emancipation: in the nineteenth century for political rights, and in the twentieth for lost civil rights. Similarly, Israel itself has struggled from the start to institute equality among its heterogeneous citizens. By telling the story of this foundational but neglected event, Jewish Emancipation reveals the lost contours of Jewish history over the past half millennium.

The Right to Difference

Maurice Samuels
The Right to Difference Book PDF

Author : Maurice Samuels
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226397054

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The Right to Difference by Maurice Samuels Pdf

The revolution reconsidered -- France's Jewish star -- Universalism in Algeria -- Zola and the Dreyfus affair -- The Jew in Renoir's La grande illusion -- Sartre's "Jewish question"--Finkielkraut, Badiou, and the "new antisemitism" -- Conclusion: "Je suis juif

The Waning of Emancipation

Guy Miron
The Waning of Emancipation Book PDF

Author : Guy Miron
Publisher : Wayne State University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2011-10-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780814337080

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The Waning of Emancipation by Guy Miron Pdf

Explores the role of public memory and images of the past in the Jewish communities of Germany, France, and Hungary as they faced changing political and social conditions.

Jacob & Esau

Malachi Haim Hacohen
Jacob Esau Book PDF

Author : Malachi Haim Hacohen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 757 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781316510377

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Jacob & Esau by Malachi Haim Hacohen Pdf

Accommodates both the cosmopolitan narrative of the Jewish diaspora with traditional Jews and their culture.

Mahler's Forgotten Conductor

Hernan Tesler-Mabé
Mahler s Forgotten Conductor Book PDF

Author : Hernan Tesler-Mabé
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781487505165

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Mahler's Forgotten Conductor by Hernan Tesler-Mabé Pdf

The orchestral conductor Heinz Unger (1895-1965) was born in Berlin, Germany and was reared from a young age to follow in his father's footsteps and become a lawyer. In 1915, he heard a Munich performance of Gustav Mahler's Das Lied von der Erde ("The Song of the Earth") conducted by Bruno Walter and thereafter devoted the rest of his life to music and particularly to the dissemination of Gustav Mahler's music. This microhistorical engagement explores how the strands of German Jewish identity converge and were negotiated by a musician who spent the majority of his life trying to grasp who he was. Critical to this understanding was Gustav Mahler's music - a music that Unger endowed with exceptional meaning and that was central to his Jewish identity. This book sets this exploration of Unger's "performative ritual" within a biographical tale of a life lived travelling the world in search of a home, from the musician's native Germany, to the Soviet Union, England, Spain, and finally, Canada.

Jewish Materialism

Eliyahu Stern
Jewish Materialism Book PDF

Author : Eliyahu Stern
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300235586

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Jewish Materialism by Eliyahu Stern Pdf

A paradigm-shifting account of the modern Jewish experience, from one of the most creative young historians of his generation To understand the organizing framework of modern Judaism, Eliyahu Stern believes that we should look deeper and farther than the Holocaust, the establishment of the State of Israel, and the influence and affluence of American Jewry. Against the revolutionary backdrop of mid-nineteenth-century Europe, Stern unearths the path that led a group of rabbis, scientists, communal leaders, and political upstarts to reconstruct the core tenets of Judaism and join the vanguard of twentieth-century revolutionary politics. In the face of dire poverty and rampant anti-Semitism, they mobilized Judaism for projects directed at ensuring the fair and equal distribution of resources in society. Their program drew as much from the universalism of Karl Marx and Charles Darwin as from the messianism and utopianism of biblical and Kabbalistic works. Once described as a religion consisting of rituals, reason, and rabbinics, Judaism was now also rooted in land, labor, and bodies. Exhaustively researched, this original, revisionist account challenges our standard narratives of nationalism, secularization, and de-Judaization.

Sephardism

Yael Halevi-Wise
Sephardism Book PDF

Author : Yael Halevi-Wise
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2012-04-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780804781718

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Sephardism by Yael Halevi-Wise Pdf

In this book, Sephardism is defined not as an expression of Sephardic identity but as a politicized literary metaphor. Since the nineteenth century, this metaphor has occurred with extraordinary frequency in works by authors from a variety of ethnicities, religions, and nationalities in Europe, the Americas, North Africa, Israel, and even India. Sephardism asks why Gentile and Jewish writers and cultural figures have chosen to draw upon the medieval Sephardic experience to express their concerns about dissidents and minorities in modern nations? To what extent does their use of Sephardism overlap with other politicized discourses such as orientalism, hispanism, and medievalism, which also emerged from a clash between authoritarian, progressive, and romantic ideologies? This book brings a new approach to Sephardic Studies by situating it at a crossroads between Jewish Studies and Hispanic Studies in ways that enhance our appreciation of how historical fiction and political history have shaped, and were shaped by, historical attitudes toward Jews and their representation.

Rethinking the Age of Emancipation

Martin Baumeister,Philipp Lenhard,Ruth Nattermann
Rethinking the Age of Emancipation Book PDF

Author : Martin Baumeister,Philipp Lenhard,Ruth Nattermann
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789206333

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Rethinking the Age of Emancipation by Martin Baumeister,Philipp Lenhard,Ruth Nattermann Pdf

Since the end of the nineteenth century, traditional historiography has emphasized the similarities between Italy and Germany as “late nations”, including the parallel roles of “great men” such as Bismarck and Cavour. Rethinking the Age of Emancipation aims at a critical reassessment of the development of these two “late” nations from a new and transnational perspective. Essays by an international and interdisciplinary group of scholars examine the discursive relationships among nationalism, war, and emancipation as well as the ambiguous roles of historical protagonists with competing national, political, and religious loyalties.

Building a Public Judaism

Saskia Coenen Snyder
Building a Public Judaism Book PDF

Author : Saskia Coenen Snyder
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780674070578

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Building a Public Judaism by Saskia Coenen Snyder Pdf

Nineteenth-century Europe saw an unprecedented rise in the number of synagogues. Building a Public Judaism considers what their architecture and the circumstances surrounding their construction reveal about the social progress of modern European Jews. Looking at synagogues in four important centers of Jewish life—London, Amsterdam, Paris, and Berlin—Saskia Coenen Snyder argues that the process of claiming a Jewish space in European cities was a marker of acculturation but not of full acceptance. Whether modest or spectacular, these new edifices most often revealed the limits of European Jewish integration. Debates over building initiatives provide Coenen Snyder with a vehicle for gauging how Jews approached questions of self-representation in predominantly Christian societies and how public manifestations of their identity were received. Synagogues fused the fundamentals of religion with the prevailing cultural codes in particular locales and served as aesthetic barometers for European Jewry’s degree of modernization. Coenen Snyder finds that the dialogues surrounding synagogue construction varied significantly according to city. While the larger story is one of increasing self-agency in the public life of European Jews, it also highlights this agency’s limitations, precisely in those places where Jews were thought to be most acculturated, namely in France and Germany. Building a Public Judaism grants the peculiarities of place greater authority than they have been given in shaping the European Jewish experience. At the same time, its place-specific description of tensions over religious tolerance continues to echo in debates about the public presence of religious minorities in contemporary Europe.

Colonialism and the Jews

Ethan B. Katz,Lisa Moses Leff,Maud S. Mandel
Colonialism and the Jews Book PDF

Author : Ethan B. Katz,Lisa Moses Leff,Maud S. Mandel
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253024626

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Colonialism and the Jews by Ethan B. Katz,Lisa Moses Leff,Maud S. Mandel Pdf

The lively essays collected here explore colonial history, culture, and thought as it intersects with Jewish studies. Connecting the Jewish experience with colonialism to mobility and exchange, diaspora, internationalism, racial discrimination, and Zionism, the volume presents the work of Jewish historians who recognize the challenge that colonialism brings to their work and sheds light on the diverse topics that reflect the myriad ways that Jews engaged with empire in modern times. Taken together, these essays reveal the interpretive power of the "Imperial Turn" and present a rethinking of the history of Jews in colonial societies in light of postcolonial critiques and destabilized categories of analysis. A provocative discussion forum about Zionism as colonialism is also included.

Jews, Sovereignty, and International Law

Rotem Giladi
Jews Sovereignty and International Law Book PDF

Author : Rotem Giladi
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780192599292

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Jews, Sovereignty, and International Law by Rotem Giladi Pdf

By departing from accounts of a universalist component in Israel's early foreign policy, Rotem Giladi challenges prevalent assumptions on the cosmopolitan outlook of Jewish international law scholars and practitioners, offers new vantage points on modern Jewish history, and critiques orthodox interpretations of the Jewish aspect of Israel's foreign policy. Drawing on archival sources, the book reveals the patent ambivalence of two jurist-diplomats-Jacob Robinson and Shabtai Rosenne-towards three international law reform projects: the right of petition in the draft Human Rights Covenant, the 1948 Genocide Convention, and the 1951 Refugee Convention. In all cases, Rosenne and Robinson approached international law with disinterest, aversion, and hostility while, nonetheless, investing much time and toil in these post-war reforms. The book demonstrates that, rather than the Middle East conflict, Rosenne and Robinson's ambivalence towards international law was driven by ideological sensibilities predating Israel's establishment. In so doing, Jews, Sovereignty, and International Law disaggregates and reframes the perspectives offered by the growing scholarship on Jewish international lawyers, providing new insights concerning the origins of human rights, the remaking of postwar international law, and the early years of the UN.

Great Events in Religion [3 volumes]

Florin Curta,Andrew Holt
Great Events in Religion 3 volumes Book PDF

Author : Florin Curta,Andrew Holt
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 1514 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9798216091875

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Great Events in Religion [3 volumes] by Florin Curta,Andrew Holt Pdf

This three-volume set presents fundamental information about the most important events in world religious history as well as substantive discussions of their significance and impact. This work offers readers a broad and thorough look at the greatest events in world religious history, covering a wide range of religions, time periods, and areas around the globe. The entries present authoritative information and informed viewpoints written by expert contributors that enable readers to easily learn about the chief events in religious history, help them to better understand the course of world history, and promote a greater respect for culturally diverse religious traditions. The first of the three volumes covers religion from the preliterary world through around AD 600; the second, the post-classical era from 600 to 1450; and the third, the modern era from 1450 to the present. Each volume begins with a substantive introduction that discusses the history of world religions during the period covered by the volume. The chronologically ordered entries overview each event, place it in historical context, and identify the reasons for its enduring significance.