Jewish Travel In Antiquity

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Jewish Travel in Antiquity

Author : Catherine Hezser
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Eretz Israel
ISBN : 3161508890

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Jewish Travel in Antiquity by Catherine Hezser Pdf

This book provides the first comprehensive study of Jewish travel and mobility in Hellenistic and Roman times, based on a critical analysis of Jewish, Graeco-Roman, and early Christian literary, epigraphic, and archaeological sources and a social-historical evaluation of the material. Catherine Hezser shows that certain segments of ancient Jewish society were quite mobile. Mobility seems to have increased in the later Roman period, when an extensive road system facilitated travel within the province of Syria-Palestine and the neighbouring Middle Eastern regions. Second Temple Judaism was centralized, with Jerusalem as its central space and seat of priestly authority. In post-70 rabbinic Judaism, on the other hand, connections between rabbis could be established through mutual visits and second- and third-degree contacts only. Mobility formed the basis of the establishment of a decentralized rabbinic network in Palestine and Babylonia in late antiquity. Numerous narrative and halakhic traditions indicate the importance of mobility for communication and the exchange of knowledge amongst rabbis. It is argued that the rabbis who were most mobile sat at the nodal points of the rabbinic network and elicited the largest amount of influence. They would have combined business travel with scholarly exchange. Scholars' journeys between Palestine and Babylonia are viewed within the wider context of Rome and Persia's economic and cultural exchange in which Jews, just like Christians, may have played the role of intermediaries.

Travel and Religion in Antiquity

Author : Philip A. Harland
Publisher : Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2011-03-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781554583447

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Travel and Religion in Antiquity by Philip A. Harland Pdf

Travel and Religion in Antiquity considers the importance of issues relating to travel for our understanding of religious and cultural life among Jews, Christians, and others in the ancient world, particularly during the Hellenistic and Roman eras. The volume is organized around five overlapping areas where religion and travel intersect: travel related to honouring deities, including travel to festivals, oracles, and healing sanctuaries; travel to communicate the efficacy of a god or the superiority of a way of life, including the diffusion of cults or movements; travel to explore and encounter foreign peoples or cultures, including descriptions of these cultures in ancient ethnographic materials; migration; and travel to engage in an occupation or vocation. With interdisciplinary contributions that cover a range of literary, epigraphic, and archeological materials, the volume sheds light on the importance of movement in connection with religious life among Greeks, Romans, Nabateans, and others, including Judeans and followers of Jesus.

Jewish, Christian, and Muslim Travel Experiences

Author : Susanne Luther,Pieter B. Hartog,Clare E. Wilde
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2023-10-04
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110717518

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Jewish, Christian, and Muslim Travel Experiences by Susanne Luther,Pieter B. Hartog,Clare E. Wilde Pdf

Travel and pilgrimage have become central research topics in recent years. Some archaeologists and historians have applied globalization theories to ancient intercultural connections. Classicists have rediscovered travel as a literary topic in Greek and Roman writing. Scholars of early Judaism, Christianity, and Islam have been rethinking long-familiar pilgrimage practices in new interdisciplinary contexts. This volume contributes to this flourishing field of study in two ways. First, the focus of its contributions is on experiences of travel. Our main question is: How did travelers in the ancient world experience and make sense of their journeys, real or imaginary, and of the places they visited? Second, by treating Jewish, Christian, and Islamic experiences together, this volume develops a longue durée perspective on the ways in which travel experiences across these three traditions resembled each other. By focusing on "experiences of travel," we hope to foster interaction between the study of ancient travel in the humanities and that of broader human experience in the social sciences.

Jews and Journeys

Author : Joshua Levinson,Orit Bashkin
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780812297935

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Jews and Journeys by Joshua Levinson,Orit Bashkin Pdf

Journeys of dislocation and return, of discovery and conquest hold a prominent place in the imagination of many cultures. Wherever an individual or community may be located, it would seem, there is always the dream of being elsewhere. This has been especially true throughout the ages for Jews, for whom the promises and perils of travel have influenced both their own sense of self and their identity in the eyes of others. How does travel writing, as a genre, produce representations of the world of others, against which one's own self can be invented or explored? And what happens when Jewish authors in particular—whether by force or of their own free will, whether in reality or in the imagination—travel from one place to another? How has travel figured in the formation of Jewish identity, and what cultural and ideological work is performed by texts that document or figure specifically Jewish travel? Featuring essays on topics that range from Abraham as a traveler in biblical narrative to the guest book entries at contemporary Israeli museum and memorial sites; from the marvels medieval travelers claim to have encountered to eighteenth-century Jewish critiques of Orientalism; from the Wandering Jew of legend to one mid-twentieth-century Yiddish writer's accounts of his travels through Peru, Jews and Journeys explores what it is about travel writing that enables it to become one of the central mechanisms for exploring the realities and fictions of individual and collective identity.

Jewish, Christian, and Muslim Travel Experiences

Author : Susanne Luther,Pieter B. Hartog,Clare E. Wilde
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2023-10-04
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110717488

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Jewish, Christian, and Muslim Travel Experiences by Susanne Luther,Pieter B. Hartog,Clare E. Wilde Pdf

Travel and pilgrimage have become central research topics in recent years. Some archaeologists and historians have applied globalization theories to ancient intercultural connections. Classicists have rediscovered travel as a literary topic in Greek and Roman writing. Scholars of early Judaism, Christianity, and Islam have been rethinking long-familiar pilgrimage practices in new interdisciplinary contexts. This volume contributes to this flourishing field of study in two ways. First, the focus of its contributions is on experiences of travel. Our main question is: How did travelers in the ancient world experience and make sense of their journeys, real or imaginary, and of the places they visited? Second, by treating Jewish, Christian, and Islamic experiences together, this volume develops a longue durée perspective on the ways in which travel experiences across these three traditions resembled each other. By focusing on "experiences of travel," we hope to foster interaction between the study of ancient travel in the humanities and that of broader human experience in the social sciences.

Ancient Jewish Diaspora

Author : René Bloch
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004521896

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Ancient Jewish Diaspora by René Bloch Pdf

The fifteen papers collected in this volume all tackle the complex cultures of Jewish Hellenism. The book covers a wide range of topics, divided into four clusters: Moses and Exodus, Places and Ruins, Theatre and Myth, Antisemitism and Reception.

Lexicon of Jewish Names in Late Antiquity: Palestine 200-650

Author : Ṭal Ilan
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 658 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Names, Greek
ISBN : 3161502078

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Lexicon of Jewish Names in Late Antiquity: Palestine 200-650 by Ṭal Ilan Pdf

"In this lexicon Tal Ilan collects all the information on names of Jews in Palestine and the people who bore them between 330 BCE, a date which marks the Hellenistic conquest of Palestine, and 200 CE, the date usually assigned to the close of the mishnaic period, and the early Roman Empire. Thereby she includes names from literary sources as well as those found in epigraphic and papyrological documents. Tal Ilan discusses the provenance of the names and explains them etymologically, given the many possible sources of influence for the names at that time." "In addition she shows the division between the use of biblical names and the use of Greek and other foreign names. She analyzes the identity of the persons and the choice of name and points out the most popular names at the time. The lexicon is accompanied by a lengthy and comprehensive introduction that scrutinizes the main trends in name giving current at the time." --Book Jacket.

The Routledge Handbook of Jews and Judaism in Late Antiquity

Author : Catherine Hezser
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 746 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2024-01-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781315280950

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The Routledge Handbook of Jews and Judaism in Late Antiquity by Catherine Hezser Pdf

This volume focuses on the major issues and debates in the study of Jews and Judaism in late antiquity (third to seventh century C.E.), providing cutting-edge surveys of the state of scholarship, main topics and research questions, methodological approaches, and avenues for future research. Based on both Jewish and non-Jewish literary and material sources, this volume takes an interdisciplinary approach involving historians of ancient Judaism, scholars of rabbinic literature, archaeologists, epigraphers, art historians, and Byzantinists. Developments within Jewish society and culture are viewed within the respective regional, political, cultural, and socioeconomic contexts in which they took place. Special focus is given to the impact of the Christianization of the Roman Empire on Jews, from administrative, legal, social, and cultural points of view. The contributors examine how the confrontation with Christianity changed Jewish practices, perceptions, and organizational structures, such as, for example, the emergence of local Jewish communities around synagogues as central religious spaces. Special chapters are devoted to the eastern and western Jewish Diaspora in Late Antiquity, especially Sasanian Persia but also Roman Italy, Egypt, Syria and Arabia, North Africa, and Asia Minor, to provide a comprehensive assessment of the situation and life experiences of Jews and Judaism during this period. The Routledge Handbook of Jews and Judaism in Late Antiquity is a critical and methodologically sophisticated survey of current scholarship aimed primarily at students and scholars of Jewish Studies, Study of Religions, Patristics, Classics, Roman and Byzantine Studies, Iranology, History of Art, and Archaeology. It is a valuable resource for anyone interested in Judaism and Jewish history.

Travel and Religion in Antiquity

Author : Philip A. Harland
Publisher : Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2011-03-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781554582402

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Travel and Religion in Antiquity by Philip A. Harland Pdf

Travel and Religion in Antiquity considers the importance of issues relating to travel for our understanding of religious and cultural life among Jews, Christians, and others in the ancient world, particularly during the Hellenistic and Roman eras. The volume is organized around five overlapping areas where religion and travel intersect: travel related to honouring deities, including travel to festivals, oracles, and healing sanctuaries; travel to communicate the efficacy of a god or the superiority of a way of life, including the diffusion of cults or movements; travel to explore and encounter foreign peoples or cultures, including descriptions of these cultures in ancient ethnographic materials; migration; and travel to engage in an occupation or vocation. With interdisciplinary contributions that cover a range of literary, epigraphic, and archeological materials, the volume sheds light on the importance of movement in connection with religious life among Greeks, Romans, Nabateans, and others, including Judeans and followers of Jesus.

Jewish Slavery in Antiquity

Author : Catherine Hezser
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2005-12-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191515668

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Jewish Slavery in Antiquity by Catherine Hezser Pdf

This book is the first comprehensive analysis of Jewish attitudes towards slavery in Hellenistic and Roman times. Against the traditional opinion that after the Babylonian Exile Jews refrained from employing slaves, Catherine Hezser shows that slavery remained a significant phenomenon of ancient Jewish everyday life and generated a discourse which resembled Graeco-Roman and early Christian views while at the same time preserving specifically Jewish nuances. Hezser examines the impact of domestic slavery on the ancient Jewish household and on family relationships. She discusses the perceived advantages of slaves over other types of labor and evaluates their role within the ancient Jewish economy. The ancient Jewish experience of slavery seems to have been so pervasive that slave images also entered theological discourse. Like their Graeco-Roman and Christian counterparts, ancient Jewish intellectuals did not advocate the abolition of slavery, but they used the biblical tradition and their own judgements to ameliorate the status quo.

The Jerusalem Temple in Diaspora: Jewish Practice and Thought during the Second Temple Period

Author : Jonathan Trotter
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004409859

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The Jerusalem Temple in Diaspora: Jewish Practice and Thought during the Second Temple Period by Jonathan Trotter Pdf

In The Jerusalem Temple in Diaspora, Jonathan Trotter shows how different diaspora Jews’ perspectives on the distant city of Jerusalem and the temple took shape while living in the diaspora.

Jewish Childhood in the Roman World

Author : Hagith Sivan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107090170

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Jewish Childhood in the Roman World by Hagith Sivan Pdf

The first full treatment of Jewish childhood in the Roman world. Explores the lives of minors both inside and outside the home.

A Companion to Late Ancient Jews and Judaism

Author : Gwynn Kessler,Naomi Koltun-Fromm
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-05-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781119113621

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A Companion to Late Ancient Jews and Judaism by Gwynn Kessler,Naomi Koltun-Fromm Pdf

An innovative approach to the study of ten centuries of Jewish culture and history A Companion to Late Ancient Jews and Judaism explores the Jewish people, their communities, and various manifestations of their religious and cultural expressions from the third century BCE to the seventh century CE. Presenting a collection of 30 original essays written by noted scholars in the field, this companion provides an expansive examination of ancient Jewish life, identity, gender, sacred and domestic spaces, literature, language, and theological questions throughout late ancient Jewish history and historiography. Editors Gwynn Kessler and Naomi Koltun-Fromm situate the volume within Late Antiquity, enabling readers to rethink traditional chronological, geographic, and political boundaries. The Companion incorporates a broad methodology, drawing from social history, material history and culture, and literary studies to consider the diverse forms and facets of Jews and Judaism within multiple contexts of place, culture, and history. Divided into five parts, thematically-organized essays discuss topics including the spaces where Jews lived, worked, and worshiped, Jewish languages and literatures, ethnicities and identities, and questions about gender and the body central to Jewish culture and Judaism. Offering original scholarship and fresh insights on late ancient Jewish history and culture, this unique volume: Offers a one-volume exploration of “second temple,” “Greco-Roman,” and “rabbinic” periods and sources Explores Jewish life across most of the geographic places where Jews or Judaeans were known to have lived Features original maps of areas cited in every essay, including maps of Jewish settlement throughout Late Antiquity Includes an outline of major historical events, further readings, and full references A Companion to Late Ancient Jews and Judaism: 3rd Century BCE - 7th Century CE is a valuable resource for students, instructors, and scholars of Jewish studies, religion, literature, and ethnic identity, as well as general readers with interest in Jewish history, world religions, Classics, and Late Antiquity.

The Epistles for All Christians

Author : David Smith
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-25
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004440449

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The Epistles for All Christians by David Smith Pdf

In The Epistles for All Christians David Smith argues, drawing from ancient media practices of publication and circulation and using social network theory, that epistolary literature offers analogous evidence of circulation to the wide circulation of the Gospels.

Revelation, Literature, and Community in Late Antiquity

Author : Philippa Townsend,Moulie Vidas
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Bible
ISBN : 3161506448

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Revelation, Literature, and Community in Late Antiquity by Philippa Townsend,Moulie Vidas Pdf

Papers from a conference held 2007, Princeton University.