Journal Of Neurobiology

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Neurobiology of Language

Gregory Hickok,Steven L. Small
Neurobiology of Language Book PDF

Author : Gregory Hickok,Steven L. Small
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 1188 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2015-08-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780124078628

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Neurobiology of Language by Gregory Hickok,Steven L. Small Pdf

Neurobiology of Language explores the study of language, a field that has seen tremendous progress in the last two decades. Key to this progress is the accelerating trend toward integration of neurobiological approaches with the more established understanding of language within cognitive psychology, computer science, and linguistics. This volume serves as the definitive reference on the neurobiology of language, bringing these various advances together into a single volume of 100 concise entries. The organization includes sections on the field's major subfields, with each section covering both empirical data and theoretical perspectives. "Foundational" neurobiological coverage is also provided, including neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, genetics, linguistic, and psycholinguistic data, and models. Foundational reference for the current state of the field of the neurobiology of language Enables brain and language researchers and students to remain up-to-date in this fast-moving field that crosses many disciplinary and subdisciplinary boundaries Provides an accessible entry point for other scientists interested in the area, but not actively working in it – e.g., speech therapists, neurologists, and cognitive psychologists Chapters authored by world leaders in the field – the broadest, most expert coverage available

Molecular Neurobiology of the Mammalian Brain

Patrick McGeer
Molecular Neurobiology of the Mammalian Brain Book PDF

Author : Patrick McGeer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 646 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461574910

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Molecular Neurobiology of the Mammalian Brain by Patrick McGeer Pdf

The human brain is the inner universe through which all external events are perceived. That fact alone should ensure that neuroscience will eventually receive top priority in the list of human endeavors. The brain represents the pinnacle of sophistication in the realm of living systems. Yet it is an imperfect organ, whose failures in disease processes lead to the occupation of more than half of all hospital beds and whose variable performance in the healthy state contributes in undetermined degree to the world's social problems. Every significant advance in our understanding of the brain has yielded enormous practical dividends. There is every reason to believe the future holds even greater promise. It can be said that brain research took root near the end of the last century when Ram6n y Cajal proved beyond doubt that the neuron is the basic functioning unit of the brain and Sherrington revealed its method of transmitting impulses. But it is only in the past two decades that neuroscience has been established as a recognized discipline where the anatomical, physiological, and chemical aspects of neuronal function are treated in a unified fashion. It can be anticipated that this logical advance'will allow brain research to reach new levels of sophistication. Already it has resulted in the establishment of graduate programs at dozens of universities, and the found ing of numerous journals devoted to reports of interdisciplinary research on the brain.

Behavioral Neurobiology of PTSD

Eric Vermetten,Dewleen G. Baker,Victoria B. Risbrough
Behavioral Neurobiology of PTSD Book PDF

Author : Eric Vermetten,Dewleen G. Baker,Victoria B. Risbrough
Publisher : Springer
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2018-08-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319948249

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Behavioral Neurobiology of PTSD by Eric Vermetten,Dewleen G. Baker,Victoria B. Risbrough Pdf

This volume focuses on the behavioral neuroscience that supports our understanding of the neurobiology of trauma risk and response. The collection of articles focuses on both preclinical and clinical reviews of (1) state-of-the-art knowledge of mechanisms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and co-occurring disorders, (2) the biological and psychological constructs that support risk and resiliency for trauma disorders, and (3), novel treatment strategies and therapeutics on the horizon.

Neurobiology of "Umwelt"

Alain Berthoz
Neurobiology of Umwelt Book PDF

Author : Alain Berthoz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2008-11-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783540858973

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Neurobiology of "Umwelt" by Alain Berthoz Pdf

At the beginning of the 20th century, German biologist Jakob von Uexküll created the concept of "Umwelt" to denote the environment as experienced by a subject. This concept of environment differs from the idea of passive surroundings and is defined not just by physical surroundings, but is rather a "subjective universe", a space weighted with meaning. Today, neuroscience provides a new way to look at the brain’s capability to create a representation of the world. At the same time behavioural specialists are demonstrating that animals have a richer mental universe than previously known. Philosophical reflection thus finds itself with more experimental and objective data as well. Nearly a century after the publication of von Uexküll’s founding work ("Umwelt und Innenwelt der Tiere" was published in 1909), neurobiologists, psychologists, sociologists, anthropologists, ethologists, and philosophers revisit his mail concept at the light of modern science

Neurobiology of Decision-Making

Antonio R. Damasio,Hanna Damasio
Neurobiology of Decision Making Book PDF

Author : Antonio R. Damasio,Hanna Damasio
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642799280

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Neurobiology of Decision-Making by Antonio R. Damasio,Hanna Damasio Pdf

Neuroscience has paid only little attention to decision-making for many years. Although no field of science has cohered around this topic, a variety of researchers in different areas of neuroscience ranging from cellular physiology to neuropsychology and computational neuroscience have been engaged in working on this issue. Thus, the time seemed to be ripe to bring these researchers together and discuss the state of the art of the neurobiology of decision-making in a broad forum. This book is a collection of contributions presented at that forum in Paris in October 1994 organized by the Fondation IPSEN.

The Neurobiology of Autism

Margaret L. Bauman,Thomas L. Kemper
The Neurobiology of Autism Book PDF

Author : Margaret L. Bauman,Thomas L. Kemper
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0801880475

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The Neurobiology of Autism by Margaret L. Bauman,Thomas L. Kemper Pdf

In the decade since the first edition of The Neurobiology of Autism was published, research has revealed valuable new information about the nature and origins of autism, including genetics and abnormalities in such neurotransmitters as acetylcholine and serotonin. For this long-anticipated new edition, neurologists Margaret L. Bauman and Thomas L. Kemper bring together leading researchers and clinicians to present the most current scientific knowledge and theories about autism. The contributors cover genetics, imaging studies, physiology, neuroanatomy and neurochemistry, immunology, brain function, the epidemiology of the disease, and related disorders. Thoroughly updated, The Neurobiology of Autism remains the best single-volume work on the wide array of research being conducted into the causes, characteristics, and treatment of autism. Contributors: George M. Anderson, Yale Child Study Center; Tara L. Arndt, University of Rochester Medical Center (URMC); Trang Au, University of Massachusetts Medical School (UMMC); Jocelyne Bachevalier, University of Texas Health Science Center; Irina N. Bespalova, Seaver Autism Research Center, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine (SARC); Gene J. Blatt, Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM); Susan E. Bryson, IWK Health Centre–Dalhousie University; Timothy M. Buie, Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH); Joseph D. Buxbaum, SARC; Kathryn M. Carbone, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine (JHUSM); Diane C. Chugani, Wayne State University; Daniel F. Connor, UMMC; Edwin H. Cook, Jr., University of Chicago; S. Hossein Fatemi, University of Minnesota Medical School; Susan E. Folstein, Tufts University School of Medicine; Eric Fombonne, McGill University; Randi Jenssen Hagerman, UC Davis Medical Center; Elizabeth Petri Henske, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia; Jeannette J. A. Holden, Queen's University; Ronald J. Killiany, BUSM; Omanand Koul, UMMC; Mandy Lee, Newcastle General Hospital, U.K.; Xudong Liu, Queen's University; Tara L. Moore, BUSM; Mark B. Moss, BUSM; Karin B. Nelson, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; Phillip G. Nelson, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Elaine Perry, Newcastle General Hospital; Jonathan Pevsner, JHUSM; Mikhail V. Pletnikov, JHUSM; Stephen W. Porges, University of Illinois at Chicago; Lucio Rehbein, Universidad de la Frontera, Chile; Jennifer Reichert, SARC; Patricia M. Rodier, URMC; Beth Rosen-Sheidley, MGH; Susan L. Smalley, UCLA Neuropsychiatric Research Institute; Ronald J. Steingard, UMMC; Helen Tager-Flusberg, BUSM; Gary L. Wenk, University of Arizona; Andrew W. Zimmerman, JHUSM

Principles of Neurobiology

Liqun Luo
Principles of Neurobiology Book PDF

Author : Liqun Luo
Publisher : Garland Science
Page : 761 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000096804

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Principles of Neurobiology by Liqun Luo Pdf

Principles of Neurobiology, Second Edition presents the major concepts of neuroscience with an emphasis on how we know what we know. The text is organized around a series of key experiments to illustrate how scientific progress is made and helps upper-level undergraduate and graduate students discover the relevant primary literature. Written by a single author in a clear and consistent writing style, each topic builds in complexity from electrophysiology to molecular genetics to systems level in a highly integrative approach. Students can fully engage with the content via thematically linked chapters and will be able to read the book in its entirety in a semester-long course. Principles of Neurobiology is accompanied by a rich package of online student and instructor resources including animations, figures in PowerPoint, and a Question Bank for adopting instructors.

The Neurobiology of Pain

Stephen P. Hunt,Martin Koltzenburg
The Neurobiology of Pain Book PDF

Author : Stephen P. Hunt,Martin Koltzenburg
Publisher : Molecular and Cellular Neurobi
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0198515618

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The Neurobiology of Pain by Stephen P. Hunt,Martin Koltzenburg Pdf

The last decade has seen major advances in the neurobiology of pain, primarily resulting from a deeper understanding of the way in which pain signals are coded and processed in the nervous system. This volume in the Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology is the first book for many years to present an integrated overview of the current state of research into the neurobiology of chronic and acute pain. While recent molecular aspects of nociception are covered in some detail, the book also emphasises the importance of viewing the pain experience as the co-ordinated response of many different areas of the nervous system. The molecular advances are set in the context of the neurobiological system of pain processing. The appropriate behavioural response to injury can therefore be thought of as the result of the integration of information processed within areas of the brain concerned with cognition, affect, sensory discrimination and movement. Chapters cover recent advances in nociceptor transduction mechanisms, nociceptor plasticity and the biochemical anatomy of pain pathways. Other contributions are concerned with the development of pain systems and with the central processing of nociceptive information studied with brain imaging techniques. Several chapters additionally cover the mechanisms of clinically important pain states such as neuropathic pain, cancer related pain and migraine. A new volume in the Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology series, this volume presents a state-of-the-art account of the neurobiological basis of pain, edited and written by the leading scientists in this field.

Frog Neurobiology

R. Llinas,W. Precht
Frog Neurobiology Book PDF

Author : R. Llinas,W. Precht
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1056 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642663161

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Frog Neurobiology by R. Llinas,W. Precht Pdf

In review, the amount of information available on the morphological and func tional properties of the frog nervous system is very extensive indeed and in certain areas is the only available source of information in vertebrates. Further more, much of the now classical knowledge in neurobiology was originally ob tained and elaborated in depth in this vertebrate. To cite only a few examples, studies of nerve conduction, neuromuscular transmission, neuronal integration, sense organs, development, and locomotion have been developed with great detail in the frog and in conjunction provide the most complete holistic descrip tion of any nervous system. Added to the above considerations, the ease with which these animals may be maintained (both as adults and during development) and the advantage of their lower cost as compared with other vertebrate forms make the frog one of the most important laboratory animals in neurobiology. With these thoughts in mind, we decided to compile this volume. Our goal in doing so was to assemble as much as possible of the information available on frog neurobiology and to have the different topics covered by authorities in each of the fields represented. To keep the handbook restricted to one volume, we found it necessary to omit the large field of amphibian muscle neurobiology, which has already been summarized in various other publications.

Experimental Neurochemistry

Abel Lajtha
Experimental Neurochemistry Book PDF

Author : Abel Lajtha
Publisher : Springer
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1982-12-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0306409720

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Experimental Neurochemistry by Abel Lajtha Pdf

The second volume of the Handbook does not parallel any volume of the first edition; it is one more sign, or reflection, of the expansion of the field. By emphasizing the experimental approach, it illustrates the tools that have re cently become available for investigating the nervous system. Also, perhaps even more than other volumes, it illustrates the multidisciplinary nature of the field, requiring multidisciplinary methodology. It is now recognized that the availability of methodology is often the rate-limiting determinant of studies and that improvements or innovations in instrumentation can open up new avenues. A new improved method, although opening up new possibilities and being crucial to making advances, is only a tool whose use will determine its use fulness. If we do not recognize its possibilities, its use will be limited; if we do not recognize its limitations, it will mislead us. It is the possibilities and limitations and the results obtained that are illustrated here.

Neurobiology of Disease

Anonim
Neurobiology of Disease Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 1105 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2011-09-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780080466385

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Neurobiology of Disease by Anonim Pdf

Neurobiology of Disease is aimed at any basic scientist or clinician scientist teaching a course or conducting research on the basic science underlying the major neurological diseases. It provides an excellent overview of cutting-edge research on the fundamental disorders of the nervous system, including physiological and molecular aspects of dysfunction. The major categories of neurological disease are covered, and the chapters provide specific information about particular diseases exemplifying each of these categories. Sufficient clinical information is included to put into perspective the basic mechanisms discussed. The book assembles a world-class team of section editors and chapters written by acknowledged experts in their respective fields. Provides cutting edge information about fundamental mechanisms underlying neurological diseases Amply supplied with tables, illustrations and references Includes supporting clinical information putting the mechanisms of disease into perspective

Basic Neurochemistry

Scott Brady,George Siegel,R. Wayne Albers,Donald Price
Basic Neurochemistry Book PDF

Author : Scott Brady,George Siegel,R. Wayne Albers,Donald Price
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 1120 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2011-11-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080959016

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Basic Neurochemistry by Scott Brady,George Siegel,R. Wayne Albers,Donald Price Pdf

Basic Neurochemistry: Principles of Molecular, Cellular, and Medical Neurobiology, the outstanding and comprehensive classic text on neurochemistry, is now newly updated and revised in its Eighth Edition. For more than forty years, this text has been the worldwide standard for information on the biochemistry of the nervous system, serving as a resource for postgraduate trainees and teachers in neurology, psychiatry, and basic neuroscience, as well as for medical, graduate, and postgraduate students and instructors in the neurosciences. The text has evolved, as intended, with the science. It is also an excellent source of current information on basic biochemical and cellular processes in brain function and neurological diseases for continuing medical education and qualifying examinations. This text continues to be the standard reference and textbook for exploring the translational nature of neuroscience, bringing basic and clinical neuroscience together in one authoritative volume. Our book title reflects the expanded attention to these links between neurochemistry and neurologic disease. This new edition continues to cover the basics of neurochemistry as in the earlier editions, along with expanded and additional coverage of new research from: Intracellular trafficking; Stem cells, adult neurogenesis, regeneration; Lipid messengers; Expanded coverage of all major neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders; Neurochemistry of addiction; Neurochemistry of pain; Neurochemistry of hearing and balance; Neurobiology of learning and memory; Sleep; Myelin structure, development, and disease; Autism; and Neuroimmunology. Completely updated text with new authors and material, and many entirely new chapters Over 400 fully revised figures in splendid color 61 chapters covering the range of cellular, molecular and medical neuroscience Translational science boxes emphasizing the connections between basic and clinical neuroscience Companion website at http://elsevierdirect.com/companions/9780123749475

Honeybee Neurobiology and Behavior

C. Giovanni Galizia,Dorothea Eisenhardt,Martin Giurfa
Honeybee Neurobiology and Behavior Book PDF

Author : C. Giovanni Galizia,Dorothea Eisenhardt,Martin Giurfa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2011-11-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400720992

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Honeybee Neurobiology and Behavior by C. Giovanni Galizia,Dorothea Eisenhardt,Martin Giurfa Pdf

The book is a sequel of a similar book, edited by Randolf Menzel and Alison Mercer, “Neurobiology and Behavior of Honeybees”, published in 1987. It is a “Festschrift” for the 70th birthday of Randolf Menzel, who devoted his life to the topic of the book. The book will include an open commentary for each section written by Randolf Menzel, and discussed with the authors. The written contributions take their inspiration from a symposium on the topic, with all the authors, that was held in Berlin in summer 2010

Developmental Neurobiology

Mahendra S. Rao,Marcus Jacobson
Developmental Neurobiology Book PDF

Author : Mahendra S. Rao,Marcus Jacobson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2006-04-04
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780387281179

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Developmental Neurobiology by Mahendra S. Rao,Marcus Jacobson Pdf

This consistent and well-illustrated text is an up-to-date survey of cellular and molecular events contributing to the assembly of the vertebrate nervous system. Chapters include a mixture of historical content and descriptions from literature that best illustrate specific aspects of development.

Neurobiology of Arachnids

F.G. Barth
Neurobiology of Arachnids Book PDF

Author : F.G. Barth
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642703485

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Neurobiology of Arachnids by F.G. Barth Pdf

Arachnids rarely come to mind when one discusses arthropod neurobiology. In fact much more is now known and written about the nervous systems of insects and crustaceans. Several arguments have led us to conclude, however, that the time has come to document impor tant aspects of the neurobiology of spiders, scorpions, and their kin, as well. Studies of arachnid neurobiology have made considerable progress since the last comprehensive treatment by Bullock and Horridge in their monumental monograph on invertebrate nervous systems pub lished in 1965. This is especially true for research performed in the last decade. Several problems related to the structure and function of arachnid nervous and sensory systems have now been studied in con siderable depth but have so far not been given adequate space under one cover. A particular incentive to produce this book has been the impor tance attributed to comparative approaches in neurobiology. Neglect ing a large taxonomic group such as the arachnids - which comprises some 60,000 species living a wide range of different lives - would mean ignoring an enormous potential source of knowledge. In writing the chapters of this book we have striven to present some of the unique features of the arachnids. But the result of our efforts is not just meant to contribute to an understanding of the particularities of the arach nids.