Judaism And Imperial Ideology In Late Antiquity

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Judaism and Imperial Ideology in Late Antiquity

Author : Alexei Sivertsev
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Jews
ISBN : 1139076671

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Judaism and Imperial Ideology in Late Antiquity by Alexei Sivertsev Pdf

"This book explores the influence of Roman imperialism on the development of messianic themes in Judaism in the fifth through the eighth centuries A.D. It pays special attention to the ways in which Roman imperial ideology and imperial eschatology influenced Jewish representations of the Messiah and messianic age. Topics addressed in the book include: representations of the Messianic kingdom of Israel as a successor to the Roman Empire, the theme of imperial renewal in Jewish eschatology and its Roman parallels, representations of the emperor in late antique literature and art and their influence on the representations of the Messiah, the mother of the Messiah in late antique and Byzantine cultural contexts, and the figure of the last Roman emperor in Christian and Jewish tradition."--Publisher's description.

Judaism and Imperial Ideology in Late Antiquity

Author : Alexei M. Sivertsev
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2011-06-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107378407

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Judaism and Imperial Ideology in Late Antiquity by Alexei M. Sivertsev Pdf

This book explores the influence of Roman imperialism on the development of Messianic themes in Judaism in the fifth through the eight centuries CE. It pays special attention to the ways in which Roman imperial ideology and imperial eschatology influenced Jewish representations of the Messiah and Messianic age. Topics addressed in the book include: representations of the Messianic kingdom of Israel as a successor to the Roman Empire, the theme of imperial renewal in Jewish eschatology and its Roman parallels, representations of the emperor in late antique literature and art and their influence on the representations of the Messiah, the mother of the Messiah in late antique and Byzantine cultural contexts, and the figure of the last Roman Emperor in Christian and Jewish tradition.

Judaism and Imperial Ideology in Late Antiquity

Author : Alexei Sivertsev
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011-06-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107009080

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Judaism and Imperial Ideology in Late Antiquity by Alexei Sivertsev Pdf

Explores the influence of Roman imperialism on the development of Messianic themes in Judaism.

Imperialism and Jewish Society

Author : Seth Schwartz
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2009-02-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400824854

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Imperialism and Jewish Society by Seth Schwartz Pdf

This provocative new history of Palestinian Jewish society in antiquity marks the first comprehensive effort to gauge the effects of imperial domination on this people. Probing more than eight centuries of Persian, Greek, and Roman rule, Seth Schwartz reaches some startling conclusions--foremost among them that the Christianization of the Roman Empire generated the most fundamental features of medieval and modern Jewish life. Schwartz begins by arguing that the distinctiveness of Judaism in the Persian, Hellenistic, and early Roman periods was the product of generally prevailing imperial tolerance. From around 70 C.E. to the mid-fourth century, with failed revolts and the alluring cultural norms of the High Roman Empire, Judaism all but disintegrated. However, late in the Roman Empire, the Christianized state played a decisive role in ''re-Judaizing'' the Jews. The state gradually excluded them from society while supporting their leaders and recognizing their local communities. It was thus in Late Antiquity that the synagogue-centered community became prevalent among the Jews, that there re-emerged a distinctively Jewish art and literature--laying the foundations for Judaism as we know it today. Through masterful scholarship set in rich detail, this book challenges traditional views rooted in romantic notions about Jewish fortitude. Integrating material relics and literature while setting the Jews in their eastern Mediterranean context, it addresses the complex and varied consequences of imperialism on this vast period of Jewish history more ambitiously than ever before. Imperialism in Jewish Society will be widely read and much debated.

Jews, Christians, and the Roman Empire

Author : Natalie B. Dohrmann,Annette Yoshiko Reed
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812208573

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Jews, Christians, and the Roman Empire by Natalie B. Dohrmann,Annette Yoshiko Reed Pdf

In histories of ancient Jews and Judaism, the Roman Empire looms large. For all the attention to the Jewish Revolt and other conflicts, however, there has been less concern for situating Jews within Roman imperial contexts; just as Jews are frequently dismissed as atypical by scholars of Roman history, so Rome remains invisible in many studies of rabbinic and other Jewish sources written under Roman rule. Jews, Christians, and the Roman Empire brings Jewish perspectives to bear on long-standing debates concerning Romanization, Christianization, and late antiquity. Focusing on the third to sixth centuries, it draws together specialists in Jewish and Christian history, law, literature, poetry, and art. Perspectives from rabbinic and patristic sources are juxtaposed with evidence from piyyutim, documentary papyri, and synagogue and church mosaics. Through these case studies, contributors highlight paradoxes, subtleties, and ironies of Romanness and imperial power. Contributors: William Adler, Beth A. Berkowitz, Ra'anan Boustan, Hannah M. Cotton, Natalie B. Dohrmann, Paula Fredriksen, Oded Irshai, Hayim Lapin, Joshua Levinson, Ophir Münz-Manor, Annette Yoshiko Reed, Hagith Sivan, Michael D. Swartz, Rina Talgam.

Babylonian Jews and Sasanian Imperialism in Late Antiquity

Author : Simcha Gross
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781009280518

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Babylonian Jews and Sasanian Imperialism in Late Antiquity by Simcha Gross Pdf

From the image offered by the Babylonian Talmud, Jewish elites were deeply embedded within the Sasanian Empire (224-651 CE). The Talmud is replete with stories and discussions that feature Sasanian kings, Zoroastrian magi, fire temples, imperial administrators, Sasanian laws, Persian customs, and more quotidian details of Jewish life. Yet, in the scholarly literature on the Babylonian Talmud and the Jews of Babylonia , the Sasanian Empire has served as a backdrop to a decidedly parochial Jewish story, having little if any direct impact on Babylonian Jewish life and especially the rabbis. Babylonian Jews and Sasanian Imperialism in Late Antiquity advances a radically different understanding of Babylonian Jewish history and Sasanian rule. Building upon recent scholarship, Simcha Gross portrays a more immanent model of Sasanian rule, within and against which Jews invariably positioned and defined themselves. Babylonian Jews realized their traditions, teachings, and social position within the political, social, religious, and cultural conditions generated by Sasanian rule.

Conversion in Late Antiquity: Christianity, Islam, and Beyond

Author : Arietta Papaconstantinou,Daniel L. Schwartz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 475 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317159728

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Conversion in Late Antiquity: Christianity, Islam, and Beyond by Arietta Papaconstantinou,Daniel L. Schwartz Pdf

The papers in this volume were presented at a Mellon-Sawyer Seminar held at the University of Oxford in 2009-2010, which sought to investigate side by side the two important movements of conversion that frame late antiquity: to Christianity at its start, and to Islam at the other end. Challenging the opposition between the two stereotypes of Islamic conversion as an intrinsically violent process, and Christian conversion as a fundamentally spiritual one, the papers seek to isolate the behaviours and circumstances that made conversion both such a common and such a contested phenomenon. The spread of Buddhism in Asia in broadly the same period serves as an external comparator that was not caught in the net of the Abrahamic religions. The volume is organised around several themes, reflecting the concerns of the initial project with the articulation between norm and practice, the role of authorities and institutions, and the social and individual fluidity on the ground. Debates, discussions, and the expression of norms and principles about conversion conversion are not rare in societies experiencing religious change, and the first section of the book examines some of the main issues brought up by surviving sources. This is followed by three sections examining different aspects of how those principles were - or were not - put into practice: how conversion was handled by the state, how it was continuously redefined by individual ambivalence and cultural fluidity, and how it was enshrined through different forms of institutionalization. Finally, a topographical coda examines the effects of religious change on the iconic holy city of Jerusalem.

Jewish Culture and Society Under the Christian Roman Empire

Author : Richard Lee Kalmin
Publisher : Peeters Publishers
Page : 20 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Christianity and other religions
ISBN : 9042911816

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Jewish Culture and Society Under the Christian Roman Empire by Richard Lee Kalmin Pdf

This book investigates the complexity, diversity, uniqueness and enduring significance of Jewish life in the Christian Roman Empire, from 312 to 634 C.E. During this period there occurred an unprecedented Jewish cultural explosion, encompassing the compilation and/or composition of such texts as the Palestinian Talmud, the main aggadic midrashim, an extensive magical/mystical literature, the revived apocalypse, a vast corpus of piyyutim and the beginnings of a practically oriented halakhic literature. Furthermore, this was the era of the florition of Jewish art, for it was only in the fourth century that a specifically Jewish iconographic language came into common use in the synagogues and catacombs, the archeological remains of almost all of which date from this period. This volume moves toward a synthesizing and contextualizing view of the Jewish cultural production of late antiquity, examining the interaction of Jews, Christians and pagans and with the emergence of new religious forms generated by such interaction.

The Routledge Handbook of Jews and Judaism in Late Antiquity

Author : Catherine Hezser
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 746 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781315280950

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The Routledge Handbook of Jews and Judaism in Late Antiquity by Catherine Hezser Pdf

This volume focuses on the major issues and debates in the study of Jews and Judaism in late antiquity (third to seventh century C.E.), providing cutting-edge surveys of the state of scholarship, main topics and research questions, methodological approaches, and avenues for future research. Based on both Jewish and non-Jewish literary and material sources, this volume takes an interdisciplinary approach involving historians of ancient Judaism, scholars of rabbinic literature, archaeologists, epigraphers, art historians, and Byzantinists. Developments within Jewish society and culture are viewed within the respective regional, political, cultural, and socioeconomic contexts in which they took place. Special focus is given to the impact of the Christianization of the Roman Empire on Jews, from administrative, legal, social, and cultural points of view. The contributors examine how the confrontation with Christianity changed Jewish practices, perceptions, and organizational structures, such as, for example, the emergence of local Jewish communities around synagogues as central religious spaces. Special chapters are devoted to the eastern and western Jewish Diaspora in Late Antiquity, especially Sasanian Persia but also Roman Italy, Egypt, Syria and Arabia, North Africa, and Asia Minor, to provide a comprehensive assessment of the situation and life experiences of Jews and Judaism during this period. The Routledge Handbook of Jews and Judaism in Late Antiquity is a critical and methodologically sophisticated survey of current scholarship aimed primarily at students and scholars of Jewish Studies, Study of Religions, Patristics, Classics, Roman and Byzantine Studies, Iranology, History of Art, and Archaeology. It is a valuable resource for anyone interested in Judaism and Jewish history.

Art, History and the Historiography of Judaism in Roman Antiquity (paperback)

Author : Steven Fine
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004238176

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Art, History and the Historiography of Judaism in Roman Antiquity (paperback) by Steven Fine Pdf

Art, History, and the Historiography of Judaism in Roman Antiquity explores the complex interplay between visual culture, texts and their interpretations, arguing for an open-ended and self-aware approach to understanding Jewish culture from the first century CE through the rise of Islam.

Law, Power, and Imperial Ideology in the Iconoclast Era, C.680-850

Author : M. T. G. Humphreys
Publisher : Oxford Studies in Byzantium
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198701576

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Law, Power, and Imperial Ideology in the Iconoclast Era, C.680-850 by M. T. G. Humphreys Pdf

Revision of author's thesis (doctoral) -- Cambridge University, 2012.

Late Antiquity on the Eve of Islam

Author : Averil Cameron
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351923149

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Late Antiquity on the Eve of Islam by Averil Cameron Pdf

This volume reflects the huge upsurge of interest in the Near East and early Islam currently taking place among historians of late antiquity. At the same time, Islamicists and Qur'anic scholars are also increasingly seeking to place the life of Muhammad and the Qur'an in a late antique background. Averil Cameron, herself one of the leading scholars of late antiquity and Byzantium, has chosen eleven key articles that together give a rounded picture of the most important trends in late antique scholarship over the last decades, and provide a coherent context for the emergence of the new religion. A substantial introduction, with a detailed bibliography, surveys the present state of the field, as well as discussing some recent themes in Qur'anic and early Islamic scholarship from the point of view of a late antique historian. The volume also provides an invaluable introduction to recent scholarship, making clear the ferment of religious change that was taking place across the Near East before, during and after the lifetime of Muhammad. It will be essential reading for Islamicists and late antique students and scholars alike.

Remains of the Jews

Author : Andrew S. Jacobs
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0804747059

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Remains of the Jews by Andrew S. Jacobs Pdf

Remains of the Jews studies the rise of Christian Empire in late antiquity (300-550 C.E.) through the dense and complex manner in which Christian authors wrote about Jews in the charged space of the “holy land.” The book employs contemporary cultural studies, particularly postcolonial criticism, to read Christian writings about holy land Jews as colonial writings. These writings created a cultural context in which Christians viewed themselves as powerful—and in which, perhaps, Jews were able to construct a posture of resistance to this new Christian Empire. Remains of the Jews reexamines familiar types of literature—biblical interpretation, histories, sermons, letters—from a new perspective in order to understand how power and resistance shaped religious identities in the later Roman Empire.

The Jews Under Roman Rule

Author : E. Mary Smallwood
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 618 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : History
ISBN : 039104155X

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The Jews Under Roman Rule by E. Mary Smallwood Pdf

It is remarkable that Judaism could develop given the domination by Rome in Palestine over the centuries. Smallwood traces Judaism's constantly shifting political, religious, and geographical boundaries under Roman rule from Pompey to Diocletian, that is, from the first century BCE through the third century CE. From a long-standing nationalistic tradition that was a tolerated sect under a pagan ruler, Judaism becomes, over time, a threat that needs to be repressed and confined against a now-Christian empire. This work examines the galvanizing forces that shaped and defined Judaism as we have come to know it. This publication has also been published in hardback, please click here for details.

The Jews Under Roman Rule

Author : E. Mary Smallwood
Publisher : Brill Archive
Page : 626 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : History
ISBN : 9004044914

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The Jews Under Roman Rule by E. Mary Smallwood Pdf

It is remarkable that Judaism could develop given the domination by Rome in Palestine over the centuries. Smallwood traces Judaism's constantly shifting political, religious, and geographical boundaries under Roman rule from Pompey to Diocletian, that is, from the first century BCE through the third century CE. From a long-standing nationalistic tradition that was a tolerated sect under a pagan ruler, Judaism becomes, over time, a threat that needs to be repressed and confined against a now-Christian empire. This work examines the galvanizing forces that shaped and defined Judaism as we have come to know it. This publication has also been published in paperback, please click here for details.