Judging State Sponsored Violence Imagining Political Change

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Judging State-Sponsored Violence, Imagining Political Change

Bronwyn Leebaw
Judging State Sponsored Violence Imagining Political Change Book PDF

Author : Bronwyn Leebaw
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2011-04-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139498913

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Judging State-Sponsored Violence, Imagining Political Change by Bronwyn Leebaw Pdf

How should state-sponsored atrocities be judged and remembered? This controversial question animates contemporary debates on transitional justice and reconciliation. This book reconsiders the legacies of two institutions that transformed the theory and practice of transitional justice. Whereas the Nuremberg Trials exemplified the promise of legalism and international criminal justice, South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Commission promoted restorative justice and truth commissions. Leebaw argues that the two frameworks share a common problem: both rely on criminal justice strategies to investigate experiences of individual victims and perpetrators, which undermines their critical role as responses to systematic atrocities. Drawing on the work of influential transitional justice institutions and thinkers such as Judith Shklar, Hannah Arendt, José Zalaquett and Desmond Tutu, Leebaw offers a new approach to thinking about the critical role of transitional justice – one that emphasizes the importance of political judgment and investigations that examine complicity in, and resistance to, systematic atrocities.

Judging State-sponsored Violence, Imagining Political Change

Bronwyn Anne Leebaw
Judging State sponsored Violence Imagining Political Change Book PDF

Author : Bronwyn Anne Leebaw
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Crimes against humanity
ISBN : 1139070096

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Judging State-sponsored Violence, Imagining Political Change by Bronwyn Anne Leebaw Pdf

"This book offers a new way to think about the legacies of the Nuremberg Trials and South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Commission, which transformed the theory and practice of transitional justice"--

Transitional Justice in Established Democracies

S. Winter
Transitional Justice in Established Democracies Book PDF

Author : S. Winter
Publisher : Springer
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137316196

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Transitional Justice in Established Democracies by S. Winter Pdf

Truth commissions, apologies, and reparations are just some of the transitional justice mechanisms embraced by established democracies. This groundbreaking exploration of political theory explains how these forms of state redress repair the damage state wrongdoing inflicts upon political legitimacy.

Justice and Reconciliation in World Politics

Catherine Lu
Justice and Reconciliation in World Politics Book PDF

Author : Catherine Lu
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108420112

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Justice and Reconciliation in World Politics by Catherine Lu Pdf

This book examines how justice and reconciliation in world politics should be conceived in response to the injustice and alienation of modern colonialism?

Violence, Law and the Impossibility of Transitional Justice

Catherine Turner
Violence Law and the Impossibility of Transitional Justice Book PDF

Author : Catherine Turner
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317441397

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Violence, Law and the Impossibility of Transitional Justice by Catherine Turner Pdf

The field of transitional justice has expanded rapidly since the term first emerged in the late 1990s. Its intellectual development has, however, tended to follow practice rather than drive it. Addressing this gap, Violence, Law and the Impossibility of Transitional Justice pursues a comprehensive theoretical inquiry into the foundation and evolution of transitional justice. Presenting a detailed deconstruction of the role of law in transition, the book explores the reasons for resistance to transitional justice. It explores the ways in which law itself is complicit in perpetuating conflict, and asks whether a narrow vision of transitional justice – underpinned by a strictly normative or doctrinal concept of law – can undermine the promise of justice. Drawing on case material, as well as on perspectives from a range of disciplines, including law, political science, anthropology and philosophy, this book will be of considerable interest to those concerned with the theory and practice of transitional justice.

Music, Politics, and Violence

Susan Fast,Kip Pegley
Music Politics and Violence Book PDF

Author : Susan Fast,Kip Pegley
Publisher : Wesleyan University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-30
Category : Music
ISBN : 9780819573391

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Music, Politics, and Violence by Susan Fast,Kip Pegley Pdf

Music and violence have been linked since antiquity in ritual, myth, and art. Considered together they raise fundamental questions about creativity, discourse, and music’s role in society. The essays in this collection investigate a wealth of issues surrounding music and violence—issues that cross political boundaries, time periods, and media—and provide cross-cultural case studies of musical practices ranging from large-scale events to regionally specific histories. Following the editors’ substantive introduction, which lays the groundwork for conceptualizing new ways of thinking about music as it relates to violence, three broad themes are followed: the first set of essays examines how music participates in both overt and covert forms of violence; the second section explores violence and reconciliation; and the third addresses healing, post-memorials, and memory. Music, Politics, and Violence affords space to look at music as an active agent rather than as a passive art, and to explore how music and violence are closely—and often uncomfortably—entwined. CONTRIBUTORS include Nicholas Attfield, Catherine Baker, Christina Baade, J. Martin Daughtry, James Deaville, David A. McDonald, Kevin C. Miller, Jonathan Ritter, Victor A. Vicente, and Amy Lynn Wlodarski.

From Transitional to Transformative Justice

Paul Gready,Simon Robins
From Transitional to Transformative Justice Book PDF

Author : Paul Gready,Simon Robins
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-21
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107160934

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From Transitional to Transformative Justice by Paul Gready,Simon Robins Pdf

Builds on micro-level critiques of transitional justice to debate a more comprehensive alternative at the level of theory and practice.

Truth, Denial and Transition

Cheryl Lawther
Truth Denial and Transition Book PDF

Author : Cheryl Lawther
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317755500

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Truth, Denial and Transition by Cheryl Lawther Pdf

Truth, Denial and Transition: Northern Ireland and the Contested Past makes a unique and timely contribution to the transitional justice field. In contrast to the focus on truth and those societies where truth recovery has been central to dealing with the aftermath of human rights violations, comparatively little scholarly attention has been paid to those jurisdictions whose transition from violent conflict has been marked by the absence or rejection of a formal truth process. This book draws upon the case study of Northern Ireland, where, despite a lengthy debate, the question of establishing a formal truth recovery process remains hotly contested. The strongest and most vocal opposition has been from unionist political elites, loyalist ex-combatants and members of the security forces. Based on empirical research, their opposition is unpicked and interrogated at length throughout this book. Critically exploring notions of national imagination and blamelessness, the politics of victimhood and the tension between traditions of sacrifice and the fear of betrayal, this book is the first substantive effort to concentrate on the opponents of truth recovery rather than its advocates. This book will interest those studying truth processes and transitional justice in the fields of Law, Politics, and Criminology.

United States Law and Policy on Transitional Justice

Zachary Daniel Kaufman
United States Law and Policy on Transitional Justice Book PDF

Author : Zachary Daniel Kaufman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780190243494

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United States Law and Policy on Transitional Justice by Zachary Daniel Kaufman Pdf

In United States Law and Policy on Transitional Justice: Principles, Politics, and Pragmatics, Zachary D. Kaufman explores the U.S. government's support for, or opposition to, certain transitional justice institutions. By first presenting an overview of possible responses to atrocities (such as war crimes tribunals) and then analyzing six historical case studies, Kaufman evaluates why and how the United States has pursued particular transitional justice options since World War II. This book challenges the "legalist" paradigm, which postulates that liberal states pursue war crimes tribunals because their decision-makers hold a principled commitment to the rule of law. Kaufman develops an alternative theory-"prudentialism"-which contends that any state (liberal or illiberal) may support bona fide war crimes tribunals. More generally, prudentialism proposes that states pursue transitional justice options, not out of strict adherence to certain principles, but as a result of a case-specific balancing of politics, pragmatics, and normative beliefs. Kaufman tests these two competing theories through the U.S. experience in six contexts: Germany and Japan after World War II, the 1988 bombing of Pan Am flight 103, the 1990-1991 Iraqi offenses against Kuwaitis, the atrocities in the former Yugoslavia in the 1990s, and the 1994 Rwandan genocide. Kaufman demonstrates that political and pragmatic factors featured as or more prominently in U.S. transitional justice policy than did U.S. government officials' normative beliefs. Kaufman thus concludes that, at least for the United States, prudentialism is superior to legalism as an explanatory theory in transitional justice policymaking.

Truth Commissions

Onur Bakiner
Truth Commissions Book PDF

Author : Onur Bakiner
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2016-01-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780812247626

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Truth Commissions by Onur Bakiner Pdf

Onur Bakiner evaluates the success of truth commissions in promoting political, judicial, and social change. He argues that even when commissions produce modest change as a result of political constraints, they open new avenues for human rights activism and transform public discourses on memory, truth, justice, and reconciliation.

Reverberations of Racial Violence

Sonia Hernández,John Morán González
Reverberations of Racial Violence Book PDF

Author : Sonia Hernández,John Morán González
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781477322710

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Reverberations of Racial Violence by Sonia Hernández,John Morán González Pdf

Between 1910 and 1920, thousands of Mexican Americans and Mexican nationals were killed along the Texas border. The killers included strangers and neighbors, vigilantes and law enforcement officers—in particular, Texas Rangers. Despite a 1919 investigation of the state-sanctioned violence, no one in authority was ever held responsible. Reverberations of Racial Violence gathers fourteen essays on this dark chapter in American history. Contributors explore the impact of civil rights advocates, such as José Tomás Canales, the sole Mexican-American representative in the Texas State Legislature between 1905 and 1921. The investigation he spearheaded emerges as a historical touchstone, one in which witnesses testified in detail to the extrajudicial killings carried out by state agents. Other chapters situate anti-Mexican racism in the context of the era's rampant and more fully documented violence against African Americans. Contributors also address the roles of women in responding to the violence, as well as the many ways in which the killings have continued to weigh on communities of color in Texas. Taken together, the essays provide an opportunity to move beyond the more standard Black-white paradigm in reflecting on the broad history of American nation-making, the nation’s rampant racial violence, and civil rights activism.

A Cultural History of Peace in the Modern Age

Ronald Edsforth
A Cultural History of Peace in the Modern Age Book PDF

Author : Ronald Edsforth
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350179851

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A Cultural History of Peace in the Modern Age by Ronald Edsforth Pdf

A Cultural History of Peace presents an authoritative survey from ancient times to the present. The set of six volumes covers over 2500 years of history, charting the evolving nature and role of peace throughout history. This volume, A Cultural History of Peace in the Modern Age, explores peace in the period from 1920 to the present. As with all the volumes in the illustrated Cultural History of Peace set, this volume presents essays on the meaning of peace, peace movements, maintaining peace, peace in relation to gender, religion and war and representations of peace. A Cultural History of Peace in the Modern Age is the most authoritative and comprehensive survey available on peace in the twentieth and twentieth century.

Routledge Handbook on Human Rights and the Middle East and North Africa

Anthony Tirado Chase
Routledge Handbook on Human Rights and the Middle East and North Africa Book PDF

Author : Anthony Tirado Chase
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 522 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317613763

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Routledge Handbook on Human Rights and the Middle East and North Africa by Anthony Tirado Chase Pdf

Recent events such as ‘Iran’s Green Revolution’ and the ‘Arab Uprisings’ have exploded notions that human rights are irrelevant to Middle Eastern and North African politics. Increasingly seen as a global concern, human rights are at the fulcrum of the region’s on-the-ground politics, transnational intellectual debates, and global political intersections. The Routledge Handbook on Human Rights and the Middle East and North Africa: emphasises the need to consider human rights in all their dimensions, rather than solely focusing on the political dimension, in order to understand the structural reasons behind the persistence of human rights violations; explores the various frameworks in which to consider human rights—conceptual, political and transnational/international; discusses issue areas subject to particularly intense debate—gender, religion, sexuality, transitions and accountability; contains contributions from perspectives that span from global theory to grassroots reflections, emphasising the need for academic work on human rights to seriously engage with the thoughts and practices of those working on the ground. A multidisciplinary approach from scholars with a wide range of expertise allows the book to capture the complex dynamics by which human rights have had, or could have, an impact on Middle Eastern and North African politics. This book will therefore be a key resource for students and scholars of Middle Eastern and North African politics and society, as well as anyone with a concern for Human Rights across the globe.

Pursuing Justice in Africa

Jessica Johnson,George Hamandishe Karekwaivanane
Pursuing Justice in Africa Book PDF

Author : Jessica Johnson,George Hamandishe Karekwaivanane
Publisher : Ohio University Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780821446485

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Pursuing Justice in Africa by Jessica Johnson,George Hamandishe Karekwaivanane Pdf

Pursuing Justice in Africa focuses on the many actors pursuing many visions of justice across the African continent—their aspirations, divergent practices, and articulations of international and vernacular idioms of justice. The essays selected by editors Jessica Johnson and George Hamandishe Karekwaivanane engage with topics at the cutting edge of contemporary scholarship across a wide range of disciplines. These include activism, land tenure, international legal institutions, and postconflict reconciliation. Building on recent work in sociolegal studies that foregrounds justice over and above concepts such as human rights and legal pluralism, the contributors grapple with alternative approaches to the concept of justice and its relationships with law, morality, and rights. While the chapters are grounded in local experiences, they also attend to the ways in which national and international actors and processes influence, for better or worse, local experiences and understandings of justice. The result is a timely and original addition to scholarship on a topic of major scholarly and pragmatic interest. Contributors: Felicitas Becker, Jonathon L. Earle, Patrick Hoenig, Stacey Hynd, Fred Nyongesa Ikanda, Ngeyi Ruth Kanyongolo, Anna Macdonald, Bernadette Malunga, Alan Msosa, Benson A. Mulemi, Holly Porter, Duncan Scott, Olaf Zenker.

Field Research in Political Science

Diana Kapiszewski,Lauren M. MacLean,Benjamin L. Read
Field Research in Political Science Book PDF

Author : Diana Kapiszewski,Lauren M. MacLean,Benjamin L. Read
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107006034

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Field Research in Political Science by Diana Kapiszewski,Lauren M. MacLean,Benjamin L. Read Pdf

This book explains how field research contributes value to political science by exploring scholars' experiences, detailing exemplary practices, and asserting key principles.