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Just Wars, Holy Wars, and Jihads

Sohail H. Hashmi

Author : Sohail H. Hashmi
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-07-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780199920822

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Just Wars, Holy Wars, and Jihads by Sohail H. Hashmi Pdf

Surveying the period from the rise of Islam in the early seventh century to the present day, Just Wars, Holy Wars, and Jihads is the first book to investigate in depth the historical interaction among Jewish, Christian, and Muslim ideas about when the use of force is justified. Grouped under the three labels of just war, holy war, and jihad, these ideas are explored throughout twenty chapters that cover wide-ranging topics from the impact of the early Islamic conquests upon Byzantine, Syriac, and Muslim thinking on justified war to analyzing the impact of international law and terrorism on conceptions of just war and jihad in the modern day. This study serves as a major contribution to the comparative study of the ethics of war and peace.

Holy War, Just War

Lloyd Steffen

Author : Lloyd Steffen
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2007-03-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781461637394

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Holy War, Just War by Lloyd Steffen Pdf

Holy War, Just War explores the "dark side" in Christianity, Islam, and Judaism by examining how the concept of ultimate value contributes to religious violence. The book states that religion has within its own conceptual tools the resources to understand its own dark side and that religious people must subject their religion to a moral vision of goodness and constrain those parts that make for violence and hatred.

Arguing the Just War in Islam

John Kelsay

Author : John Kelsay
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674033542

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Arguing the Just War in Islam by John Kelsay Pdf

Jihad, with its many terrifying associations, is a term widely used today, though its meaning is poorly grasped. Few people understand the circumstances requiring a jihad, or "holy" war, or how Islamic militants justify their violent actions within the framework of the religious tradition of Islam. How Islam, with more than one billion followers, interprets jihad and establishes its precepts has become a critical issue for both the Muslim and the non-Muslim world. John Kelsay's timely and important work focuses on jihad of the sword in Islamic thought, history, and culture. Making use of original sources, Kelsay delves into the tradition of shari'a--Islamic jurisprudence and reasoning--and shows how it defines jihad as the Islamic analogue of the Western "just" war. He traces the arguments of thinkers over the centuries who have debated the legitimacy of war through appeals to shari'a reasoning. He brings us up to the present and demonstrates how contemporary Muslims across the political spectrum continue this quest for a realistic ethics of war within the Islamic tradition. Arguing the Just War in Islam provides a systematic account of how Islam's central texts interpret jihad, guiding us through the historical precedents and Qur'anic sources upon which today's claims to doctrinal truth and legitimate authority are made. In illuminating the broad spectrum of Islam's moral considerations of the just war, Kelsay helps Muslims and non-Muslims alike make sense of the possibilities for future war and peace.

Holy War Idea in Western and Islamic Traditions

James Turner Johnson

Author : James Turner Johnson
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0271042141

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Holy War Idea in Western and Islamic Traditions by James Turner Johnson Pdf

Explores the attitudes of Western Christianity and Islam toward war for religion, explaining the differences in the two cultural traditions that result in fundamentally different perceptions of the nature of religious wars.

The Just War and Jihad

R. Joseph Hoffmann

Author : R. Joseph Hoffmann
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : UVA:X006196469

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The Just War and Jihad by R. Joseph Hoffmann Pdf

In the long history of the monotheistic tradition, violence — often bloody violence and warfare — have not just been occasional but defining activities. Do religions, and especially the Abrahamic tradition, encourage violence in the imagery of their sacred writings, in their theology, and in their tendency to see the world as a cosmos divided between powers of good and forces of evil? Is such violence a historical condition affecting all religious movements, or are some religions more prone to violence than others? The articles collected in this volume represent the independent and considered thinking of internationally known scholars from a variety of disciplines concerning the relationship between religion and violence, with special reference to the theories of “just war” and “jihad,” technical terms that arise in connection with the theology of early medieval Christianity and early Islam, respectively. – from publisher information.

Is Jihād a Just War?

Ḥilmī Zawātī

Author : Ḥilmī Zawātī
Publisher : Edwin Mellen Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : International law
ISBN : 0773473041

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Is Jihād a Just War? by Ḥilmī Zawātī Pdf

This work is an analytical study of jihad (just war) which helps to focus the attention of human rights and minority groups to a cause that should have been a focal point of their concern for several decades now. The concept of jihad has sometimes been abused by irresponsible leaders within the Islamic world and used to inflame the passions of those for whom the richness of Islamic law is reduced to slogans and billboards. Similarly, jihad has been invoked by Western analysts who are completely ignorant of the Islamic tradition, to justify assertions of evil intent on the part of millions of the Muslim faithful. Zawati analyzes both Western and Islamic legal concepts and attempts to point a way out of this mess. He draws on primary sources, including books, articles and official documents, and his book should be interesting reading for Muslims who seek to better define their relations with the non-Muslim world, and for anyone wishing to escape the caricature of orientalism and the end-game of clashing civiizations.

Jihad

Reuven Firestone

Author : Reuven Firestone
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1999-12-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780195352191

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Jihad by Reuven Firestone Pdf

While there exists no evidence to date that the indigenous inhabitants of Arabia knew of holy war prior to Islam, holy war ideas and behaviors appear already among Muslims during the first generation. This book focuses on why and how such a seemingly radical development took place. Basing his hypothesis on evidence from the Qur'an and early Islamic literary sources, Firestone locates the origin of Islamic holy war and traces its evolution as a response to the changes affecting the new community of Muslims in its transition from ancient Arabian culture to the religious civilization of Islam.

Just War and Jihad

John Kelsay,James T. Johnson

Author : John Kelsay,James T. Johnson
Publisher : Praeger
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1991-05-21
Category : Law
ISBN : UOM:39015024986138

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Just War and Jihad by John Kelsay,James T. Johnson Pdf

Instructs readers about the religious contexts that nurtured ideas regarding statecraft, international law, and the aims and limits of peace and warfare--Introduction.

God of Battles

Peter Partner

Author : Peter Partner
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Christianity and other religions
ISBN : UOM:39015041304901

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God of Battles by Peter Partner Pdf

The Legacy of Jihad

Andrew G. Bostom, M.D.

Author : Andrew G. Bostom, M.D.
Publisher : Prometheus Books
Page : 773 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2010-12-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781615920174

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The Legacy of Jihad by Andrew G. Bostom, M.D. Pdf

This book reveals how, for well over a millennium and across three continents - Asia, Africa, and Europe - non-Muslims who were vanquished by jihad wars became forced tributaries (called dhimmi in Arabic) in lieu of being slain. Under the dhimmi religious caste system, non-Muslims were subjected to legal and financial oppression, as well as social isolation. Extensive primary and secondary source materials, many translated here for the first time into English, are presented, making clear that jihad conquests were brutal, imperialist advances, which spurred waves of Muslims to expropriate a vast expanse of lands and subdue millions of indigenous peoples. Finally, the book examines how jihad war, as a permanent and uniquely Islamic institution, ultimately regulates the relations of Muslims with non-Muslims to this day. Scholars, educators, and interested lay readers will find this collection an invaluable resource.

Holy War, Just War

Roberto De Mattei,Karl Keating

Author : Roberto De Mattei,Karl Keating
Publisher : Chronicles Press/The Rockford Institute
Page : 89 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0972061657

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Holy War, Just War by Roberto De Mattei,Karl Keating Pdf

In these pages, Roberto de Mattei argues that "The best way to approach Islam is to respect it. And to respect it means to accept it for what it is, without 'reinterpreting' it and trying to make it what it is not." His is such a sensible approach that it unlikely to be taken up by our leaders, because to view Islam "as it really is" involves jettisoning illusions upon which our foreign policy has been built for decades. Our leaders suffer from a lack of understanding, a lack of imagination, and a lack of will. They are content to serve as justification for Robert Louis Stevenson's remark that man does not live by bread alone, but chiefly by catchwords. Their thinking is that, with catchwords, we can muddle along-and we can, for a while. The true catch is that, once that while is over, it may be too late to rectify things. -From the Foreword by Karl Keating, President of Catholic Answers

Unholy War

John L. Esposito

Author : John L. Esposito
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : 0195168860

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Unholy War by John L. Esposito Pdf

Of the intellectual underpinnings of the more radical elements of contemporary Islam.

Jihād

Reuven Firestone

Author : Reuven Firestone
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : History
ISBN : 0195154940

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Jihād by Reuven Firestone Pdf

With recent world events sparking interest in the Muslim world, Jihad couldn't come at a more critical time. In a dispassionate and skilful manner, Firestone argues that while no evidence exists that the indigenous inhabitants of Arabia knew of holy war prior to Islam, such ideas were already appearing among Muslims during the first generation. Basing his hypothesis on evidence from the Qur'an and early Islamic literary sources, Firestone locates the origin of Islamic holy war as a response to the changes affecting the new community of Muslims in its transition from ancient Arabian culture to the religious civilization of Islam.