Kant S Idealism

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Manifest Reality

Lucy Allais
Manifest Reality Book PDF

Author : Lucy Allais
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015-09-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191064241

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Manifest Reality by Lucy Allais Pdf

At the heart of Immanuel Kant's critical philosophy is an epistemological and metaphysical position he calls transcendental idealism; the aim of this book is to understand this position. Despite the centrality of transcendental idealism in Kant's thinking, in over two hundred years since the publication of the first Critique there is still no agreement on how to interpret the position, or even on whether, and in what sense, it is a metaphysical position. Lucy Allais argue that Kant's distinction between things in themselves and things as they appear to us has both epistemological and metaphysical components. He is committed to a genuine idealism about things as they appear to us, but this is not a phenomenalist idealism. He is committed to the claim that there is an aspect of reality that grounds mind-dependent spatio-temporal objects, and which we cannot cognize, but he does not assert the existence of distinct non-spatio-temporal objects. A central part of Allais's reading involves paying detailed attention to Kant's notion of intuition, and its role in cognition. She understands Kantian intuitions as representations that give us acquaintance with the objects of thought. Kant's idealism can be understood as limiting empirical reality to that with which we can have acquaintance. He thinks that this empirical reality is mind-dependent in the sense that it is not experience-transcendent, rather than holding that it exists literally in our minds. Reading intuition in this way enables us to make sense of Kant's central argument for his idealism in the Transcendental Aesthetic, and to see why he takes the complete idealist position to be established there. This shows that reading a central part of his argument in the Transcendental Deduction as epistemological is compatible with a metaphysical, idealist reading of transcendental idealism.

Kant's Transcendental Idealism

Henry E. Allison
Kant s Transcendental Idealism Book PDF

Author : Henry E. Allison
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0300102666

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Kant's Transcendental Idealism by Henry E. Allison Pdf

This landmark book is now reissued in a rewritten & updated edition that takes account of recent Kantian literature. It includes a new discussion of the 'Third Analogy', an expanded discussion of Kant's 'Paralogisms' & new chapters on Kant's theory of reason, theology & the 'Appendix to the Dialectic'.

Kant's Idealism

Dennis Schulting,Jacco Verburgt
Kant s Idealism Book PDF

Author : Dennis Schulting,Jacco Verburgt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789048197194

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Kant's Idealism by Dennis Schulting,Jacco Verburgt Pdf

This key collection of essays sheds new light on long-debated controversies surrounding Kant’s doctrine of idealism and is the first book in the English language that is exclusively dedicated to the subject. Well-known Kantians Karl Ameriks and Manfred Baum present their considered views on this most topical aspect of Kant's thought. Several essays by acclaimed Kant scholars broach a vastly neglected problem in discussions of Kant's idealism, namely the relation between his conception of logic and idealism: The standard view that Kant's logic and idealism are wholly separable comes under scrutiny in these essays. A further set of articles addresses multiple facets of the notorious notion of the thing in itself, which continues to hold the attention of Kant scholars. The volume also contains an extensive discussion of the often overlooked chapter in the Critique of Pure Reason on the Transcendental Ideal. Together, the essays provide a whole new outlook on Kantian idealism. No one with a serious interest in Kant's idealism can afford to ignore this important book.

The Coherence of Kant's Transcendental Idealism

Yaron M. Senderowicz
The Coherence of Kant s Transcendental Idealism Book PDF

Author : Yaron M. Senderowicz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2006-03-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781402025815

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The Coherence of Kant's Transcendental Idealism by Yaron M. Senderowicz Pdf

1. Introduction Kant considered the doctrine of transcendental idealism an indisp- sable part of the theory of knowledge presented in the Critique of Pure Reason. My aim in this book is to present a new defense of the coh- ence and plausibility of Kant’s transcendental idealism and its indisp- sability for his theory of knowledge. I will show that the main argument of the Transcendental Aesthetic and the Transcendental Analytic is - fensible independently of some of Kant’s claims which are said to threaten its coherence. I have undertaken an inquiry into the coherence of Kant’s transc- dental idealism for the following reasons. A defense of the coherence of transcendental idealism is required by the existing state of Kantian scholarship. The claim that Kant’s transcendental idealism is incoh- ent has appeared in various forms over the last two centuries. The most powerful and elaborate criticism of Kant’s transcendental idealism is found in Part Four of Strawson’s The Bounds of Sense. Several comm- tators have tried to reestablish its coherence. Although Allison and other commentators have contributed ideas that are valuable for an 1 account of the coherence of Kant’s transcendental idealism, their - guments fall short as a response to the standard objection. Indeed, the claim that Kant’s transcendental idealism is incoherent continues to be the view held by most thinkers. I have limited my goal in this book to establishing the coherence of Kant’s transcendental idealism due to two related reasons.

Kant's Idealism

Philip J. Neujahr
Kant s Idealism Book PDF

Author : Philip J. Neujahr
Publisher : Mercer University Press
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 086554476X

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Kant's Idealism by Philip J. Neujahr Pdf

Other works on Kant and on his Critical Philosophy attempt either to remove Kant's transcendental idealism from his system or to defend it as being essential to the Kantian enterprise. In Kant's Idealism, Professor Neujahr argues - he may be the first to do so - that there is no single doctrine that is Kant's transcendental idealism to either explain or explain away. In his Critique of Pure Reason, Kant claims to present a distinctive form of idealism he calls "transcendental" idealism and that he contrasts with the "empirical" idealism of his predecessors. Professor Neujahr argues that on the contrary there is no single form of idealism in Kant's system and no simple contrast between Kant's transcendental idealism and the idealist doctrines of his philosophical forebears. Neujahr finds (and clearly delineates) "strands of idealism" in Kant's philosophy. He argues that the source of these various forms of idealism is the conflicting demands of Kant's theories of perception (sensibility) and thought (understanding). How in fact a subject relates to an object finds no single unified explanation in the Critical Philosophy of Kant. Indeed, in spite of Kant's efforts to combine his various theories into a single theory of experience, his doctrines of perception and thought do not fit together. It is, Neujahr contends, this lack of fit that ultimately prevents there being any single transcendental version of idealism in Kant's system. This also helps explain why Kant's system is so difficult. Neujahr's critical review of that system in Kant's Idealism may be the "handle" needed to get hold of Kant's notoriously difficult but potentially very useful Critical Philosophy.

Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Kant and the Critique of Pure Reason

Sebastian Gardner
Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Kant and the Critique of Pure Reason Book PDF

Author : Sebastian Gardner
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2003-07-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134813728

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Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Kant and the Critique of Pure Reason by Sebastian Gardner Pdf

Kant's Critique of Pure Reason is arguably the single most important work in western philosophy. The book introduces and assesses: * Kant's life and background of the Critique of Pure Reason * the ideas and text of the Critique of Pure Reason * the continuing relevance of Kant's work to contemporary philosophy. Ideal for anyone coming to Kant's thought for the first time. This guide will be vital reading for all students of Kant in philosophy.

Kant, Fichte, and the Legacy of Transcendental Idealism

Halla Kim,Steven Hoeltzel
Kant Fichte and the Legacy of Transcendental Idealism Book PDF

Author : Halla Kim,Steven Hoeltzel
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2014-12-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780739182369

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Kant, Fichte, and the Legacy of Transcendental Idealism by Halla Kim,Steven Hoeltzel Pdf

Kant, Fichte, and the Legacy of Transcendental Idealism contains ten new essays by leading and rising scholars from the United States, Europe, and Asia who explore the historical development and conceptual contours of Kantian and post-Kantian philosophy.

Kant and Spinozism

B. Lord
Kant and Spinozism Book PDF

Author : B. Lord
Publisher : Springer
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2010-11-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780230297722

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Kant and Spinozism by B. Lord Pdf

Beth Lord looks at Kant's philosophy in relation to four thinkers who attempted to fuse transcendental idealism with Spinoza's doctrine of immanence. Examining Jacobi, Herder, Maimon and Deleuze, Lord argues that Spinozism is central to the development of Kant's thought, and opens new avenues for understanding Kant's relation to Deleuze.

Kant on Intuition

Stephen R. Palmquist
Kant on Intuition Book PDF

Author : Stephen R. Palmquist
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429958908

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Kant on Intuition by Stephen R. Palmquist Pdf

Kant on Intuition: Western and Asian Perspectives on Transcendental Idealism consists of 20 chapters, many of which feature engagements between Kant and various Asian philosophers. Key themes include the nature of human intuition (not only as theoretical—pure, sensible, and possibly intellectual—but also as relevant to Kant’s practical philosophy, aesthetics, the sublime, and even mysticism), the status of Kant’s idealism/realism, and Kant’s notion of an object. Roughly half of the chapters take a stance on the recent conceptualism/non-conceptualism debate. The chapters are organized into four parts, each with five chapters. Part I explores themes relating primarily to the early sections of Kant’s first Critique: three chapters focus mainly on Kant’s theory of the "forms of intuition" and/or "formal intuition", especially as illustrated by geometry, while two examine the broader role of intuition in transcendental idealism. Part II continues to examine themes from the Aesthetic but shifts the main focus to the Transcendental Analytic, where the key question challenging interpreters is to determine whether intuition (via sensibility) is ever capable of operating independently from conception (via understanding); each contributor offers a defense of either the conceptualist or the non-conceptualist readings of Kant’s text. Part III includes three chapters that explore the relevance of intuition to Kant’s theory of the sublime, followed by two that examine challenges that Asian philosophers have raised against Kant’s theory of intuition, particularly as it relates to our experience of the supersensible. Finally, Part IV concludes the book with five chapters that explore a range of resonances between Kant and various Asian philosophers and philosophical ideas.

The World According to Kant

Anja Jauernig
The World According to Kant Book PDF

Author : Anja Jauernig
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-02-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192646279

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The World According to Kant by Anja Jauernig Pdf

The world, according to Kant, is made up of two levels of reality: the transcendental and the empirical. The transcendental level is a mind-independent level at which things in themselves exist. The empirical level is a fully mind-dependent level at which appearances exist, which are intentional objects of experience. The distinction between appearances and things in themselves lies at the heart of Kant's critical philosophy and has been the focus of fierce debate among scholars for over two hundred years. Anja Jauernig offers this interpretation of Kant's critical idealism as an ontological position, which comprises transcendental idealism, empirical realism, and a number of other basic ontological theses, as developed in the Critique of Pure Reason and associated texts. In this interpretation Kant is a genuine idealist about empirical objects, empirical minds, and space and time. Yet in contrast to other intentional objects, appearances genuinely exist, which is due to both the special character of experience compared to other kinds of representations such as illusions or dreams, and to the grounding of appearances in things themselves. This is why Kant can also be considered a genuine realist about empirical objects, empirical minds, and space and time. This book spells out Kant's case for critical idealism thus understood, pinpoints the differences between critical idealism and ordinary idealism, and clarifies the relation between Kant's conception of things in themselves and the conception of things in themselves by other philosophers, in particular Kant's Leibniz-Wolffian predecessors.

Space and Incongruence

J.V. Buroker
Space and Incongruence Book PDF

Author : J.V. Buroker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9789401576604

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Space and Incongruence by J.V. Buroker Pdf

Kantian transcendental idealism is the thesis that fundamental aspects of experience are contributed by the perceiving subject rather than by the things experienced, and are not features of things as they exist independently of sensible perceivers. This is undoubtedly the most striking and at the same time the most puzzling of Kant's Critical views. It is striking because nothing could be less commonsensical than the beliefthat things as we perceive them have nothing in common with things as they are independently ofbeing per ceived. From a more technical point of viewthe doctrine is puzzling because Kant apparently does not support it very well. Beginning with Kant's con temporaries, critics have pointed out that among all the arguments for the theory in the CritiqueofPureReason, none entails the conclusion that things in themselves cannot be like objects of sense experience in any way. So, for example, although transcendental idealism is compatible with Kant's theory of synthetic a priori knowledge, there is nothing in the analysis of the syn thetic a priori ruling out the possibility that features contributed to experi ence by the perceiving subject correspond to characteristics of things in them selves, although we might never know this to be so. And even though Kant sees transcendental idealism as a solution to the Antinomies, this is at best indirect support for the view;there are undoubtedly other ways to get around these traditional metaphysical puzzles.

German Philosophy 1760-1860

Terry Pinkard
German Philosophy 1760 1860 Book PDF

Author : Terry Pinkard
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2002-08-29
Category : History
ISBN : 0521663814

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German Philosophy 1760-1860 by Terry Pinkard Pdf

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Kant's Idealism

Dennis Schulting,Jacco Verburgt
Kant s Idealism Book PDF

Author : Dennis Schulting,Jacco Verburgt
Publisher : Springer
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9048197201

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Kant's Idealism by Dennis Schulting,Jacco Verburgt Pdf

This key collection of essays sheds new light on long-debated controversies surrounding Kant’s doctrine of idealism and is the first book in the English language that is exclusively dedicated to the subject. Well-known Kantians Karl Ameriks and Manfred Baum present their considered views on this most topical aspect of Kant's thought. Several essays by acclaimed Kant scholars broach a vastly neglected problem in discussions of Kant's idealism, namely the relation between his conception of logic and idealism: The standard view that Kant's logic and idealism are wholly separable comes under scrutiny in these essays. A further set of articles addresses multiple facets of the notorious notion of the thing in itself, which continues to hold the attention of Kant scholars. The volume also contains an extensive discussion of the often overlooked chapter in the Critique of Pure Reason on the Transcendental Ideal. Together, the essays provide a whole new outlook on Kantian idealism. No one with a serious interest in Kant's idealism can afford to ignore this important book.

Immanuel Kant

Will Dudley,Kristina Engelhard
Immanuel Kant Book PDF

Author : Will Dudley,Kristina Engelhard
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2014-12-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317491996

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Immanuel Kant by Will Dudley,Kristina Engelhard Pdf

Immanuel Kant is among the most pivotal thinkers in the history of philosophy. His transcendental idealism claims to overcome the skepticism of David Hume, resolve the impasse between empiricism and rationalism, and establish the reality of human freedom and moral agency. A thorough understanding of Kant is indispensable to any philosopher today. The significance of Kant's thought is matched by its complexity. His revolutionary ideas are systematically interconnected and he presents them using a forbidding technical vocabulary. A careful investigation of the key concepts that structure Kant's work is essential to the comprehension of his philosophical project. This book provides an accessible introduction to Kant by explaining each of the key concepts of his philosophy. The book is organized into three parts, which correspond to the main areas of Kant's transcendental idealism: Theoretical Philosophy; Practical Philosophy; and, Aesthetics, Teleology, and Religion. Each chapter presents an overview of a particular topic, while the whole provides a clear and comprehensive account of Kant's philosophical system.

Kant and Skepticism

Michael N. Forster
Kant and Skepticism Book PDF

Author : Michael N. Forster
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0691129878

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Kant and Skepticism by Michael N. Forster Pdf

Presents a reappraisal of Immanuel Kant's conception of and response to skepticism, as set forth principally in the "Critique of Pure Reason". This book argues that Kant undertook his reform of metaphysics primarily in order to render it defensible against these types of skepticism.