Landscape Archaeology Between Art And Science

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Landscape Archaeology Between Art and Science

Sjoerd J. Kluiving
Landscape Archaeology Between Art and Science Book PDF

Author : Sjoerd J. Kluiving
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Landscape archaeology
ISBN : OCLC:1014406308

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Landscape Archaeology Between Art and Science by Sjoerd J. Kluiving Pdf

Researchers in landscape archaeology use two different definitions of landscape. One definition (landscape as territory) is used by the processual archaeologists, earth scientists, and most historical geographers within this volume. By contrast, post-processual archaeologists, new cultural geographers and anthropologists favour a more abstract definition of landscape, based on how it is perceived by the observer. Both definitions are addressed in this book, with 35 papers that are presented here and that are divided into six themes: 1) How did landscape change?; 2) Improving temporal, chronological and transformational frameworks; 3) Linking landscapes of lowlands with mountainous areas; 4) Applying concepts of scale; 5) New directions in digital prospection and modelling techniques, and 6) How will landscape archaeology develop in the future? This volume demonstrates a worldwide interest in landscape archaeology, and the research presented here draws upon and integrates the humanities and sciences. This interdisciplinary approach is rapidly gaining support in new regions where such collaborations were previously uncommon.

Landscape archaeology between art and science

E.B. Guttmann-Bond,S.J. Kluiving
Landscape archaeology between art and science Book PDF

Author : E.B. Guttmann-Bond,S.J. Kluiving
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 562 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9789048516070

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Landscape archaeology between art and science by E.B. Guttmann-Bond,S.J. Kluiving Pdf

Researchers in landscape archaeology use two different definitions of landscape. One definition (landscape as territory) is used by the processual archaeologists, earth scientists, and most historical geographers within this volume. By contrast, post-processual archaeologists, new cultural geographers and anthropologists favour a more abstract definition of landscape, based on how it is perceived by the observer. Both definitions are addressed in this book, with 35 papers that are presented here and that are divided into six themes: 1) How did landscape change?; 2) Improving temporal, chronological and transformational frameworks; 3) Linking landscapes of lowlands with mountainous areas; 4) Applying concepts of scale; 5) New directions in digital prospection and modelling techniques, and 6) How will landscape archaeology develop in the future? This volume demonstrates a worldwide interest in landscape archaeology, and the research presented here draws upon and integrates the humanities and sciences. This interdisciplinary approach is rapidly gaining support in new regions where such collaborations were previously uncommon.

Handbook of Landscape Archaeology

Bruno David,Julian Thomas
Handbook of Landscape Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Bruno David,Julian Thomas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315427720

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Handbook of Landscape Archaeology by Bruno David,Julian Thomas Pdf

Over the past three decades, 'landscape' has become an umbrella term to describe many different strands of archaeology. Here, archaeologists attempt a comprehensive definition of the ideas & practices of landscape archaeology, covering the theoretical & the practical, the research & conservation, encasing the term in a global framework.

Archaeology in Environment and Technology

David Frankel,Susan Lawrence,Jennifer Webb
Archaeology in Environment and Technology Book PDF

Author : David Frankel,Susan Lawrence,Jennifer Webb
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134626083

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Archaeology in Environment and Technology by David Frankel,Susan Lawrence,Jennifer Webb Pdf

Environments, landscapes, and ecological systems are often seen as fundamental by archaeologists, but how they relate to society is understood in very different ways. The chapters in this book take environment, culture, and technology together. All have been the focus of much attention; often one or other has been seen as the starting point for analysis, but this volume argues that it is the study of the inter-relationships between these three factors that offers a way forward. The contributions to this book pick up different strands within the tangled web of intersections between environment, technology, and society, providing a series of case studies which explore facets of this common theme in different settings and circumstances and from different perspectives. As well as addressing themes of theoretical and methodological interest, these case studies draw on primary research dealing with time periods from the late Pleistocene glacial maximum to the very recent past, and involve societies of very different types. Running through all the contributions, however, is a concern with the archaeological record and the ways in which scales of observation and availability of evidence affect the development of questions and explanations. The diversity of the chapters in this volume demonstrates the inherent weakness in any attempt to prioritise environment, technology, or society. These three factors are all embedded in any human activity, as change in one will result in change in the others: social and technical changes alter relations with the environment–and indeed the environment itself—and as environmental change drives changes in society and technology. As this book shows, it is possible to consider the relationship between the three factors from different perspectives, but any attempt to consider one or even two in isolation will mean that valuable insights will be missed.

The Archaeology of Seeing

Liliana Janik
The Archaeology of Seeing Book PDF

Author : Liliana Janik
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-28
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000752632

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The Archaeology of Seeing by Liliana Janik Pdf

The Archaeology of Seeing provides readers with a new and provocative understanding of material culture through exploring visual narratives captured in cave and rock art, sculpture, paintings, and more. The engaging argument draws on current thinking in archaeology, on how we can interpret the behaviour of people in the past through their use of material culture, and how this affects our understanding of how we create and see art in the present. Exploring themes of gender, identity, and story-telling in visual material culture, this book forces a radical reassessment of how the ability to see makes us and our ancestors human; as such, it will interest lovers of both art and archaeology. Illustrated with examples from around the world, from the earliest art from hundreds of thousands of years ago, to the contemporary art scene, including street art and advertising, Janik cogently argues that the human capacity for art, which we share with our most ancient ancestors and cousins, is rooted in our common neurophysiology. The ways in which our brains allow us to see is a common heritage that shapes the creative process; what changes, according to time and place, are the cultural contexts in which art is produced and consumed. The book argues for an innovative understanding of art through the interplay between the way the human brain works and the culturally specific creation and interpretation of meaning, making an important contribution to the debate on art/archaeology.

Seeing the Unseen. Geophysics and Landscape Archaeology

Stefano Campana
Seeing the Unseen Geophysics and Landscape Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Stefano Campana
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0367386801

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Seeing the Unseen. Geophysics and Landscape Archaeology by Stefano Campana Pdf

SEEING THE UNSEEN. GEOPHYSICS AND LANDSCAPE ARCHAEOLOGY is a collection of papers presented at the advanced XV International Summer School in Archaeology 'Geophysics for Landscape Archaeology' (Grosseto, Italy, 10-18 July 2006). Bringing together the experience of some of the world's greatest experts in the field of archaeological prospection, the focus of this book is not so much on the analysis of single buried structures, but more on researching the entire landscape in all its multi-period complexity. The book is divided into two parts. The first part concentrates on the theoretical basis of the various methods, illustrated for the most part through case-studies and practical examples drawn from a variety of geographical and cultural contexts. The second part focuses on the work carried out in the field during the Summer School. Tutors and students took part in the intensive application of the principal techniques of geophysical prospecting (magnetometry, EM, ERT and ground-penetrating radar) to locate, retrieve, process and interpret data for a large Roman villa-complex near Grosseto. SEEING THE UNSEEN. GEOPHYSICS AND LANDSCAPE ARCHAEOLOGY provides a clear illustration of the remarkable potential of geophysical methods in the study of ancient landscapes, and will be usefull to Archaeologists, Geophysicists, Environmental scientists, and those involved in the management of cultural heritage.

Environmental Humanities

Sjoerd Kluiving,Kerstin Lidén,Christina Fredengren
Environmental Humanities Book PDF

Author : Sjoerd Kluiving,Kerstin Lidén,Christina Fredengren
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9464270047

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Environmental Humanities by Sjoerd Kluiving,Kerstin Lidén,Christina Fredengren Pdf

There has been an increasing archaeological interest in human-animal-nature relations, where archaeology has shifted from a focus on deciphering meaning, or understanding symbols and the social construction of the landscape to an acknowledgment of how things, places, and the environment contribute with their own agencies to the shaping of relations.This means that the environment cannot be regarded as a blank space that landscape meaning is projected onto. Parallel to this, the field of environmental humanities poses the question of how to work with the intermeshing of humans and their surroundings.To allow the environment back in as an active agent of change, means that landscape archaeology can deal better with issues such as global warming, an escalating loss of biodiversity, as well as increasingly toxic environment. However, this does not leave human agency out of the equation. It is humans who reinforce the environmental challenges of today.The scholarly field of the humanities deal with questions like how is meaning attributed, what cultural factors drive human action, what role is played by ethics, how is landscape experienced emotionally, as well as how concepts derived from art, literature, and history function in such processes of meaning attribution and other cultural processes. This humanities approach is of utmost importance when dealing with climate and environmental challenges ahead and we need a new landscape archaeology that meets these challenges, but also that meets well across disciplinary boundaries. Here inspiration can be found in discussions with scholars in the emerging field of Environmental Humanities.

George Inness and the Science of Landscape

Rachael Z. DeLue
George Inness and the Science of Landscape Book PDF

Author : Rachael Z. DeLue
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2008-09-15
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780226142319

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George Inness and the Science of Landscape by Rachael Z. DeLue Pdf

George Inness (1825-94), long considered one of America's greatest landscape painters, has yet to receive his full due from scholars and critics. A complicated artist and thinker, Inness painted stunningly beautiful, evocative views of the American countryside. Less interested in representing the details of a particular place than in rendering the "subjective mystery of nature," Inness believed that capturing the spirit or essence of a natural scene could point to a reality beyond the physical or, as Inness put it, "the reality of the unseen." Throughout his career, Inness struggled to make visible what was invisible to the human eye by combining a deep interest in nineteenth-century scientific inquiry—including optics, psychology, physiology, and mathematics—with an idiosyncratic brand of mysticism. Rachael Ziady DeLue's George Inness and the Science of Landscape—the first in-depth examination of Inness's career to appear in several decades—demonstrates how the artistic, spiritual, and scientific aspects of Inness's art found expression in his masterful landscapes. In fact, Inness's practice was not merely shaped by his preoccupation with the nature and limits of human perception; he conceived of his labor as a science in its own right. This lavishly illustrated work reveals Inness as profoundly invested in the science and philosophy of his time and illuminates the complex manner in which the fields of art and science intersected in nineteenth-century America. Long-awaited, this reevaluation of one of the major figures of nineteenth-century American art will prove to be a seminal text in the fields of art history and American studies.

Mediterranean Landscapes in Post Antiquity

Sauro Gelichi,Lauro Olmo-Enciso
Mediterranean Landscapes in Post Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Sauro Gelichi,Lauro Olmo-Enciso
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789691917

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Mediterranean Landscapes in Post Antiquity by Sauro Gelichi,Lauro Olmo-Enciso Pdf

The study of landscape has in recent years been a field for considerable analytical archaeological experimentation. Although the Mediterranean is the home of classicism, it has seen the implementation of projects of this new kind, and in regions of Spain and Italy, after some delay, the proliferation of landscape archaeology studies.

Diversity in Archaeology

Elifgül Doğan,Mariana Pinto Leitão Pereira,Oliver Antczak,Min Lin,Phoebe Thompson,Camila Alday
Diversity in Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Elifgül Doğan,Mariana Pinto Leitão Pereira,Oliver Antczak,Min Lin,Phoebe Thompson,Camila Alday
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-09-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781803272825

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Diversity in Archaeology by Elifgül Doğan,Mariana Pinto Leitão Pereira,Oliver Antczak,Min Lin,Phoebe Thompson,Camila Alday Pdf

30 papers explore a wide range of topics such as women’s voices in archaeological discourse; researching race and ethnicity across time; use of diversified science methods in archaeology; critical ethnographic studies; diversity in the archaeology of death, heritage studies, and archaeology of ‘scapes’.

Envisioning Landscape

Dan Hicks,Laura McAtackney,Graham Fairclough
Envisioning Landscape Book PDF

Author : Dan Hicks,Laura McAtackney,Graham Fairclough
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-03
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781315429526

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Envisioning Landscape by Dan Hicks,Laura McAtackney,Graham Fairclough Pdf

The common feature of landscape archaeology is its diversity – of method, field location, disciplinary influences and contemporary voices. The contributors to this volume take advantage of these many strands to investigate landscape archaeology in its multiple forms, focusing primarily on the link to heritage, the impact on our understanding of temporality, and the situated theory that arises out of landscape studies. Using examples from New York to Northern Ireland, Africa to the Argolid, these pieces capture the human significance of material objects in support of a more comprehensive, nuanced archaeology.

Landscape and Space

Jaś Elsner
Landscape and Space Book PDF

Author : Jaś Elsner
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Archaeology and art
ISBN : 9780192845955

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Landscape and Space by Jaś Elsner Pdf

Landscape has been a key theme in world archaeology and trans-cultural art history over the last half century, particularly in the study of painting in art history and in all questions of human intervention and the placement of monuments in the natural world within archaeology. However, the representation of landscape has been rather less addressed in the scholarship of the archaeologically-accessed visual cultures of the ancient world. The kinds of reliefs, objects, and paintings discussed here have a significant purchase on matters concerned with landscape and space in the visual sphere, but were discovered within archaeological contexts and by means of excavation. Through case studies focused on the invention of wilderness imagery in ancient China, the relation of monuments to landscape in ancient Greece, the place of landscape painting in Mesoamerican Maya art, and the construction of sacred landscape across Eurasia between Stonehenge and the Silk Road via Pompeii, this book emphasises the importance of thinking about models of landscape in ancient art, as well as the value of comparative approaches in underlining core aspects of the topic. Notably, it explores questions of space, both actual and conceptual, including how space is configured through form and representation.

Remote Sensing and Geosciences for Archaeology

Deodato Tapete
Remote Sensing and Geosciences for Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Deodato Tapete
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-27
Category : Electronic book
ISBN : 9783038427636

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Remote Sensing and Geosciences for Archaeology by Deodato Tapete Pdf

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Remote Sensing and Geosciences for Archaeology" that was published in Geosciences

Digital Geoarchaeology

Christoph Siart,Markus Forbriger,Olaf Bubenzer
Digital Geoarchaeology Book PDF

Author : Christoph Siart,Markus Forbriger,Olaf Bubenzer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319253169

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Digital Geoarchaeology by Christoph Siart,Markus Forbriger,Olaf Bubenzer Pdf

This book focusses on new technologies and multi-method research designs in the field of modern archaeology, which increasingly crosses academic boundaries to investigate past human-environmental relationships and to reconstruct palaeolandscapes. It aims at establishing the concept of Digital Geoarcheology as a novel approach of interdisciplinary collaboration situated at the scientific interface between classical studies, geosciences and computer sciences. Among others, the book includes topics such as geographic information systems, spatiotemporal analysis, remote sensing applications, laser scanning, digital elevation models, geophysical prospecting, data fusion and 3D visualisation, categorized in four major sections. Each section is introduced by a general thematic overview and followed by case studies, which vividly illustrate the broad spectrum of potential applications and new research designs. Mutual fields of work and common technologies are identified and discussed from different scholarly perspectives. By stimulating knowledge transfer and fostering interdisciplinary collaboration, Digital Geoarchaeology helps generate valuable synergies and contributes to a better understanding of ancient landscapes along with their forming processes. Chapters 1, 2, 6, 8 and 14 are published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license at link.springer.com.

Rock Art and Sacred Landscapes

Donna L. Gillette,Mavis Greer,Michele Helene Hayward,William Breen Murray
Rock Art and Sacred Landscapes Book PDF

Author : Donna L. Gillette,Mavis Greer,Michele Helene Hayward,William Breen Murray
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781461484066

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Rock Art and Sacred Landscapes by Donna L. Gillette,Mavis Greer,Michele Helene Hayward,William Breen Murray Pdf

Social and behavioral scientists study religion or spirituality in various ways and have defined and approached the subject from different perspectives. In cultural anthropology and archaeology the understanding of what constitutes religion involves beliefs, oral traditions, practices and rituals, as well as the related material culture including artifacts, landscapes, structural features and visual representations like rock art. Researchers work to understand religious thoughts and actions that prompted their creation distinct from those created for economic, political, or social purposes. Rock art landscapes convey knowledge about sacred and spiritual ecology from generation to generation. Contributors to this global view detail how rock art can be employed to address issues regarding past dynamic interplays of religions and spiritual elements. Studies from a number of different cultural areas and time periods explore how rock art engages the emotions, materializes thoughts and actions and reflects religious organization as it intersects with sociopolitical cultural systems.